英语句子成分划分练习题.docx

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1、精品名师归纳总结资料word 精心总结归纳 - - - - - - - - - - - -句子成分练习一、指出以下句子划线部分是什么句子成分：1. The students got on the school bus.2. He handed me the newspaper.3. I shall answer your question after class.4. What a beautiful Chinese painting.5. They went hunting together early in the morning.6. His job is to train swimme

2、rs.7. He took many photos of the palaces in Beijing.8. There is going to be an American film tonight.9. He is to leave for Shanghai tomorrow.10. His wish is to become a scientist.11. He managed to finish the work in time.12. Tom came to ask me for advice.13. He found it important to master English.1

3、4. Do you have anything else to say.15. To be honest, your pronunciation is not so good.16. Would you please tell me your address.17. He sat there, reading a newspaper.18. It is our duty to keep our classroom clean and tidy.19. He noticed a man enter the room.20. The apples tasted sweet.二、用符号划出以下短文各

4、句中的定语（ ）、状语（）、补语（）：Most Saturday evenings there is a party, even at harvest time. These parties often make us very happy. We cook meat on an open fire outside. Its great. Americans eat a lot of meat too much in my opinion. Some of my friends drink beer. I dont, because I have to drive home after the

5、 party.In your letter you asked about the time in different areas of the States. There are five different time areas in the States. In my state we are fourteen hours behind Beijing time. How many different time areas do you have in China. Well, I must stop and get some sleep. Please give my best reg

6、ards to your parents.三、挑选填空：1. will leave for Beijing.A. Now there the manB. The man here nowC. The man who is here nowD. The man is here now 2. The weather .A. wet and coldB. is wet and coldC. not wet and coldD. were wet and cold 3. The apple tasted .A. sweetsB. sweetlyC. nicelyD. sweet可编辑资料 - - -

7、欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结学习资料 名师精选 - - - - - - - - - -第 1 页，共 4 页 - - - - - - - - - -可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结资料word 精心总结归纳 - - - - - - - - - - - - 4. He got up yesterday morning.A. latelyB. lateC. latestD. latter 5. The actor at the age of 70.A. deadB. diedC. dyedD. deaded6. were all very tired, but none of woul

8、d stop to take a rest.A. We, usB. Us, weC. We, ourD. We, we 7. He found the street much .A. crowdB. crowdingC. crowdedD. crowdedly 8.I think necessary to learn English well.A. itsB. itC. thatD. that is 9. The dog mad.A. looksB. is lookedC. is being lookedD. was looked 10.I will never forget the day

9、I joined the army.A. thatB. whenC. in whichD. where四、分析以下句子成分1. Our school is not far from my home.2. It is a great pleasure to talk with you3. All of us considered him honest.4. My grandfather bought me a pair of sports shoes.5. He broke a piece of glass.6. He made it clear that he would leave the

10、city 7. -I love you more than her ， child 8. Tees turn green when spring comes.9. They pushed the door open.10. Grandma told me an interesting story last night.11. He wrote carefully some letters to his friends.12.All the students think highly of his teaching13. We need a place twice larger than thi

11、s one.14. He asked us to sing an English song.15. Dont get nervous ，help yourself to what you like 16.We will make our school more beautiful.17. He didnt come That is why he didnt know 18. She showed us her many of her pictures.19. The old man lives a lonely life.20. Luckily the 1989 earthquake did

12、not happen in the center of town.21. The cars made in Japan are better than those in Germany22. There are so many people in the hall that its hard for me to find him23. No matter how difficult the task may be, we must fulfil it this month.24. Go back where you came from.25. We must do whatever the p

13、eople want us to do.26. At last he got home, tired and hungry.27. Would you please pass me the cup.28 Mary handed her homework to the teacher.29. Do you know the latest news about him.30. Ill get my hair cut tomorrow.五、区分复合句，简洁句，并列句。I hope you are very well. Im fine, but tired. Right now it is the s

14、ummer vacation and Im helping my Dad on the farm. August is the hottest month here. It is the time of year for the rice harvest, so every day I work from dawn until dark. Sometimes we go on working after dark by the lights ofour tractors. We grow rice in the south of the States, but in the north whe

15、re it is colder they growwheat. We have a lot of machines on the farm. Although the farm is large, my Dad has only two men working for him. But he employs more men for the harvest. My brother takes care of the vegetable garden. It doesnt often rain in the summer here. As a result, we have to water t

16、he可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结学习资料 名师精选 - - - - - - - - - -第 2 页，共 4 页 - - - - - - - - - -可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结资料word 精心总结归纳 - - - - - - - - - - - -vegetable garden. Every evening we pump water from a well. It then runs along channels to different parts of the garden.Most Saturday evenings there is a

17、 party, even at harvest time. These parties often make us veryhappy. We cook meat on an open fire outside. Its great. Americans eat a lot of meat too much in my opinion. Some of my friends drink beer. I dont, because I have to drive home after the party.In your letter you asked about the time in dif

18、ferent areas of the States. There are five different timeareas in the States. In my state we are fourteen hours behind Beijing time. How many different time areas do you have in China ？Well, I must stop and get some sleep. Please give my bestregards to your parents.可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结学习资料 名师精选

19、- - - - - - - - - -第 3 页，共 4 页 - - - - - - - - - -可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结资料word 精心总结归纳 - - - - - - - - - - - -练习：一、 1、主语，定语。2、间接宾语。3、谓语，状语。4、定语。 5、状语，状语。6、定语，表语。 7、宾语，状语。8、谓语，主语。9、谓语。 10、主语，表语。 11、谓语，宾语。12、 状语。 13、形式宾语，真正宾语。14、宾语、定语。15、插入语，状语。16、宾语 间宾 + 直宾 。 17、状语，状语。18、形式主语，表语，宾补。19、宾补。 20、表语三、 15

20、 CBDBB610 ACBAB1. 主语 系动词 表语2.主语 系动词 表 语3. 主语动词 宾语 宾语补足语4. 主语双宾动词间接宾语直接宾语5.主语及物动词宾语6.主语7.主语及物动词宾语8.主语动词 形式宾语it 宾语补足语 +宾语 系动词 表 语9. 主语动词 宾语 宾语补足语10.主语双宾动词间接宾语直接宾语11.主语双宾动词间接宾语直接宾语12主语及物动词宾语13.主语及物动词宾语14.主语动词 宾语 宾语补足语15.主语系动词表语16.主语动词17.主语系动词表语18.19.主语不及物动词20.主语 不及物动词宾语 宾语补足语主语双宾动词间接宾语直接宾语21.主语 系动词 表 语

21、22.主语系动词 表语23.主语及物动词宾语24.主语不及物动词25.主语及物动词宾语26.主语不及物动词27.主语双宾动词间接宾语直接宾语28.主语双宾动词间接宾语直接宾语29. 主语及物动词宾语30. 主语动词 宾语 宾语补足语I hope you are very well （复合句） . Im fine, but tired （简洁句） . Right now it is the summer vacation and Im helping my Dad on the farm （并列句） . August is the hottest month here （简洁句）. It is

22、the time of year for the rice harvest, so every day I work from dawn until dark.（ 并列句）Sometimes we go on working after dark by the lights of our tractors（简洁句） . We grow rice in the south of the States, but in the north where it is colder they grow wheat（并列复合句）. We have a lot of machines on the farm

23、（简洁句） . Although the farm is large, my Dad has only two men working for him （复合句） . But he employs more men for the harvest（ 简洁句） . My brother takes care of the vegetable garden（简洁句） . It doesnt often rain in the summer here （简洁句） . As a result, we have to water the vegetable garden（简洁句） . Every eve

24、ning we pump water from a well （简洁句） . It then runs along channels to different parts of the garden （简洁句） .Most Saturday evenings there is a party, even at harvest time （简洁句） . These parties often make us very happy（简洁句） . We cook meat on an open fire outside（简洁句） . Its great（ 简洁句） . Americans eat a

25、 lot of meat too much in my opinion （简洁句） . Some of my friends drink beer（简洁句） . I dont, because I have to drive home after the party （复合句） . In your letter you asked about the time in different areas of the States （简洁句） . There are five different time areas in the States（简洁句） . In my state we are fourteen hours behind Beijing time（简洁句） . How many different time areas do you have in China （简洁句） . Well, I must stop and get some sleep（简洁句） . Please give my best regards to your parents（简洁句） .可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结学习资料 名师精选 - - - - - - - - - -第 4 页，共 4 页 - - - - - - - - - -可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载