必修五Unit4教案.doc

-! 必修五 Unit 4 Making the news 制作人：程淑霞 李燕 审核人：刁德林 第一课时课 教学内容：Important new words and expressions of this unit. 教学目标： 1．知识目标：熟记学案中的重点词汇和短语。（实验班还要掌握其拓展部分） 2．能力目标：1）.能正确使用本单元的重点词汇和句型造句。 2）.在写作中能有目的地运用本单元的重点词汇和短语。 1.assist vt.帮助，协助，援助 assist sb. in / with sth assist sb. to do sth或assist sb. in (doing) sth. 意为“帮助/援助/协助某人做某事”。 1）Can I _________ you ________ those bags? 我可否帮助你拿那些包? 2）The guide managed to _________ the tourists ________________ somewhere to live during the Shanghai EXPO. 导游在上海世博会期间设法为游客们找到了住所。 联想拓展： assistant n 助手 assistance n 帮助；援助； with the assistance of 在…的帮助下 3）I passed the driving test ______________________________ (在他的帮助下) 2. concentrate v.全神贯注，精神集中，专心致志； concentrate（sth. ）on sth. ／doing sth. 专心致志于某事／做某事 1）We should ___________ all our efforts ____________________________. 我们应该致力于改进教育工作。 2) __________________________________________________ 我父亲正全神贯注地钓鱼。 拓展 concentration n.集中，专心 concentrate one’s mind/ attention on （upon） 把注意力集中在……上 同义词组：fix / focus one’ s attention on focus on be absorbed in 3) _________________________your study if you want to catch up with the class. 4) He _________________helping the people in need. He set a good example to us. 3.inform 告知，通知 inform sb. of sth. 告知某人某事 inform sb. that/ when/ how 告知某人 …… keep sb informed (of…) 使某人随时了解…. 1) I hope you will _________ me _______ your progress from time to time. 我希望你能时不时的把你的进步告诉我。 2) We regret to ___________________ your application has been rejected. 我很遗憾地通知你，你的申请未被接受。 3）Can you ____________________________________? 你能告诉我他住在哪儿吗？ 4) You should __________ us ____________ whenever you are in trouble. 一有麻烦你就应该告知我们。 4. accuse …of… 因…指责或控告… , 1）She _________ him __________________ her watch. 她控告他偷她的表。 2) The boss ____________________________________________ 有人指责老板不守信。 拓展延伸： charge…with… 因…控告… 3）They _________ him ________ theft. 他们控告他偷窃。 4) They __________________________ receiving stolen goods. 他们被指控收受赃物。 同accuse… of…结构类似的短语 使人想起某事_________________________ 通知某人某事_______________________ 怀疑某人某事_________________________ 抢劫某人某物_______________________ 治愈某人的…_________________________ 警告某人某事_______________________ 使某人信服…_________________________ 使某人摆脱…_______________________ 5.so as (not)to do sth / in order (not)to do sth 为了做/不做…… 1）She got up early _________catch the early bus. 为了赶上早班车，她起得很早。 ＝In order to catch the early bus, she got up early. 2）He spoke loudly _____________________________.他大声说话，以便让人听到。 3）Tom kept quiet about the accident ________ lose his job. A．so not as to B．so as not to C．so as to not D．not so as to 联想拓展： in order that/ so that+ 从句 引导目的状语从句 用in order that/ so that+ 从句改写以上第一句 __________________________________________________________________________ 6. ahead of… 在…前面， 1）Thanks to your help, we have completed the project two weeks ________________. 多亏了您的帮助，我们提前两周完成了这项工程。 2) About 500 meters ____________ the school is the hospital.医院大约在学校前500米处。 拓展延伸 go ahead 前进； （工作等）推进；（催促对方）先请，请 3)—— May I start now? 我现在可以开始了吗？ —— Yes, _____________. 可以，开始吧。 4) 他的思想在时代的前列。He is _____________________ in his ideas. 5) I finished the work several days _______________________. 我在最后期限的前几天完成工作。 7. approve vt. 批准，通过 approve sth Vi 赞成；同意 approve of sb/sth 赞成某人/某事 approve of (sb/sb’s) doing sth 同意(某人)做某事 approval n.赞成，同意；批准，认可 1) The committee ____________________________. 委员会已经批准了这个计划。 2）Catherine’s mother will never _________________ her marriage to you. 凯瑟琳的母亲永远不会同意她和你结婚。 3) 我父亲不同意我今年离校。My father doesn’t ________________________this year. 4) 他在会上提的那个计划被通过了。 The plan he put forward at the meeting ______________. 5) If my plan isn’t __________ of by the committee, all my work will have been wasted. A. approved B. consented C. agreed D. admitted 8. process v. 加工,处理或冲洗（相机、胶卷）n. 程序，过程，步骤 1) Most of the food we buy is____________ in this way. 我们买的大部分食品都用这种方法加工。 2) They usually use a computer to__________ pictures and data. 他们通常用电脑处理图像和数据。 3) Cutting off internet addiction was _______________________________ for the children. 戒网瘾对这些孩子们来说是个漫长、痛苦的过程。 拓展延伸 in (the) process of… 在……过程中 The car is ________________________repair. 这部车正在修理中。 9. demand v demand sth 要求；需要 demand to do sth 要求做…. demand that sb (should) do sth / be done 要求某人/某物做… n in (great) demand (迫切)需求 satisfy/meet one’s demands 满足某人的需要 demand 后跟表语从句和同位语从句，从句也用(should) do/ be done 1) 我坚决要求见经理。___________________________________________ 2) This sport ___________ both speed and strength. 这项运动既需要速度也需要体力。 3) He demands that __________________________________ = He demands to _______________ everything. 他要求将一切告诉他。 4）Medical workers are ________________________ in that area. 那个地方非常需要医疗工作者。 5) The manager promised that they will try to __________________________(满足顾客需求) 6) The teacher’s demand is that the students ______________________________(认真改错) 10. depend on 依赖；依靠 depend on sb to do sth 依靠某人做某事 depend on sb for sth 靠某人供给某物 depend on it that… 指望 That depends./ It all depends. 视情况而定。 1） You can __________________________ it at once. 你可以相信我会立即去做。 2） Children ______________ their parents _______ food and clothing. 3） You may __________________ that she will help you. 你可以相信她会帮助你的。 4） ---- Do you usually go swimming? ---- _________________(看情况), but usually every other week. 5） Our success ________________________________________________ 我们的成功取决于我们是否努力工作。 11. senior adj. 年长的；高年级的；高级的 be senior to 比。。。地位/ 资历高； 比…年长 A is senior to B by …years / A is … years senior to B A比B大。。。岁 拓展延伸： junior adj 年少的；年幼的；资历浅的 be junior to 比。。。地位/ 资历低； 比…年轻 A is junior to B by …years/ A is …years junior to B A比B小。。。岁 1）His father was a __________ officer at the bank. 他父亲曾是那家银行的高级职员。 2）I’m ____________ my sister _______ 6 years. = I’m 6 years ______________ my sister. = My sister is _______________ to me ______ 6 years. = My sister is 6 years ______________ to me. 我比我妹妹大6岁。 12. appointment n. 约会，预约；任命，委任；职务，职位 make an appointment with sb. 跟某人约会/预约 keep/break an appointment 守/违约 appoint v. 任命；约定 1)He _________________________________his dentist at 8 a.m. 他已约定中午八点去看牙医。 2) The committee has _____________Mr. White as headmaster in this high school. 委员会已任命怀特先生为这所高中的校长。 第一课时巩固案 单词拼写 1. My teacher often a________ me of my carelessness. 2. The hard-working student can c__________ on his study for a long time. 3. You should __________(通知)the police of his criminal plans. 4．The teacher asked John to _________(帮助)Tom in the project. 5. We also can a___________ knowledge during playing. 6. Her father will never a_____________(同意) of her marriage to you. 7. He set up a meat p____________ factory last year. 8. You’d better make an a___________________ with the doctor before you visit him. 9. The workers d____________ higher pay. 短语翻译 1．专心致志于某事／做某事 2．因……指责或控告 3. 为了(做/不做……) 4．帮助/援助/协助某人做某事（3个） 5. 在…的帮助下 6. 告知某人某事 7. 使某人随时了解最新情况 8. 怀疑某人某事 9. 治愈某人的… 10. 使某人摆脱… 11. 抢劫某人某物 12. 在…前面 13. 前进；推进；先请，请 14. 把注意力集中在……上 15. 赞成某人/某事 16. 同意(某人)做某事 17. 在……过程中 18. 要求做…. 19. 要求某人/某物… 20. (迫切)需求 21. 满足某人的需要 22. 依靠某人做某事 23. 指望 24. 视情况而定 25. 比。。。地位/ 资历高； 比…年长 26. A比B大。。。岁 27. 比。。。地位/ 资历低； 比…年轻 28. A比B小。。。岁 39. 跟某人约会/预约 40. 守/违 必修五Unit4 第二课时 课文理解学案 学习内容：Reading of the unit (part 1) 学习目标： 1．知识目标： 1）熟读课文，理解课文大意，了解课文的整体结构。 2）细读课文，理解文章细节，突破长句难句。 2. 能力目标： 1) 学生能够借助上下文情景推测新词汇的词义。 2）根据关键信息词汇对课文进行简单复述。 3）能根据文章内容进行课文缩写。（实验班） 3．情感目标： 通过学习课文，了解未来生活是什么样子，对未来充满幻想和期待。 StepI. fast reading 1. Scan the reading passage. Find out what it mainly talks about?(多选题） A. The skills necessary to become a good reporter B. The skills necessary to become a good photographer C. How to carry out a good interview D. Being careful in the new environment 2. match the main ideas. 1）L1-L15 A . What skills a reporter needs when going to cover a story. 2）L16-L29 B. How to protect a story from accusation. 3）L30-L41 C. What a new reporter should do stepII. Careful reading 1. Read the first part and answer the questions 1). When can Zhou Yang go out on a story on his own? 2).Why doesn’t he need to take a camera? 2. Read Part 2 and fill in the blanks. Things to do be _______ to ask different questions and acquire all the information. have a good “nose” for a story and ______ if a person is telling the whole truth. listen carefully for ________ facts. prepare a ________ to make sure that he gets all the facts straight. Things to avoid 3. Read Part 3 and do the exercises. 1). The footballer was thought to be guilty because . A. He usually told lies. B. He stopped the reporter publishing an article. C. He took money for deliberately not scoring in order to let the other team win. D. He bribed(贿赂)another football team. 2) decide the two statements are true or false. ①.The footballer admitted in the interview that he took the money immediately. ②. They published an article saying he was guilty. Step III: Understanding some difficult expressions. In the passage several expressions are used in an idiomatic way. Find them and fill in the form. idiomatic expressions meaning to report on an important event clever ways known to experts to present ideas fairly not to understand an idea this is the story to get the story first StepIV. According to the passage, fill in the blanks. Zhou Yang’s first job is to be an assistant _________. Going out on a story is ____________ but it is _____________. He can _____________ a story and ______________ his own articles till he is experienced. To the reporters, it’s unnecessary for them to take a camera because they have ___________ photographers with them. The colleagues are very eager to ____________ each other, so the one who is interested in photography may be able to ____________ ____________ it. The reporters should be _____________ and they must have a ____________ for a story. They know how to ____________ the information they need and can _____________ when people are not telling the whole truth. They will listen to the __________ facts and ask new questions. There is a trick of the ____________. 必修五Unit4 第三课时巩固案 1. 翻译短语 1）集中；全神贯注于 2）对…有敏感的嗅觉 3）告知某人…事情 4）记住；背过 5）依靠；取决于 6）指控某人犯某罪 7）否认做了某事 8）期望；盼望 2.从课文中找出相对应的句子。 1）周阳永远不会忘记他在一家畅销英文报社的第一项工作任务。 2）你将发现你的同事会热情的帮助你，如果你对摄影感兴趣，以后你可以集中精力去钻研。 3）我不仅对摄影感兴趣，在大学里我还专修过业余摄影课来更新我的技术。 4）你只有提出了许多不同的问题你才能获得你所需要的信息。 5）你们有没有这样的情况：别人控告你的记者，说他们的报道完全失实了呢？ 第三课时课上学案 Language Ponits 语言知识讲解 1. Never will Zhou Yang forget his first assignment at the office of a popular English newspaper. Not only am I interested in photograph, but I took an amateur course at university to update my skills. 知识点：否定副词放在句首句子用半倒装，常用的否定词有：no, not, never, little, hardly, seldom, scarcely, not only, in no way, by no means, at no time, on no account, in no time等。 翻译：1）他很少旷课。 Seldom _______ ________ absent from class. 2）我从未见过如此糟糕的表演。 Never _________ _________ ________ such a bad performance. 2. Later you can cover a story and submit the article yourself. 知识点：cover的多义性。根据句意猜出cover 的意思。 1） Later you can cover a story and submit the article yourself. ____________________ 2） This book covers the period from 1870 to 1914. _____________________ 3） The road is covered with snow. ___________________ 4） She laughed to cover her worry. ___________________ 5） The red army covered about 30 miles a day. ________________________ 6） Is the money enough to cover the cost of a new shirt? __________________ 7) Our city has a beautiful park covering 1000 mu. _________________ 3 Only if you ask many different questions will you acquire all the information you need to know. 知识点：only 放在句首，修饰状语，即后面接副词，介词短语或状语从句时，后面的句子要使用部分倒装。例如： 1）Only when they got back home did they find the house had been broken into. 2）Only in this way can we improve our English. 3）Only at the end of the term did they realized how much time they had wasted. 4）Only here can you get what you what Complete the sentences: 1) Only with a proper key _______________________________________. (你才能打开门) 2)Only when you’ve done your homework _______________________________________. (你才可以去玩篮球) 3)Only after he had done some reading, __________________________________. (他才去洗衣服) 4 Here comes my list of dos and don’ts. 这是一个完全倒装的句子。 知识点：当句子谓语动词是go, come, run, rush, fly 等表示位置移动的不及物动词或be 动词，句中又有表示方位的副词，如here, there, now, then, up, down, out, in, away, off等时，为了强调该副词，将其放于句首，这时谓语动词全部置于主语之前，构成完全倒装。 1） 去北京的火车来了。Here comes the train to Beijing. 2） 铃响了。There ________ ________ ___________. 3） 那只鸟飞走了。Away __________ _________ _________. 注意：主语是人称代词时，副词放在句首，句子不倒装，主语仍置于动词之前。例如： 1） 他来了。Here he comes. 2） 他们冲出去了。Out _______ _________. 3） 它在这儿。 Here _______ _______. 5 We say a good journalist must have a good “nose” for a story. 我们说，一个好记者必须具备对新闻的非常敏感的“嗅觉”。 have a nose for 对。。。嗅觉灵敏, 表示探查或发现某事的能力.此类形象表达法还有： She has an ear for music. 翻译：________________________________________________. She has an eye for color and style in clothes. 翻译：_________________________________. 6 Meanwhile you have to prepare the next question depending on what the person says. meanwhile 近似于meantime，in the meantime ，in the meanwhile, at the same time 同时，与此同时，在此期间 1）妈妈去购物，与此同时，我打扫房间。 My mother went shopping. Meanwhile, I cleaned the house. 2）火车还有一个小时才到，在此期间我们可以吃午饭。 The train will come in an hour. ___________, we can have lunch. 7 Have you ever had a case where someone accused your journalists of getting the wrong end of the stick? 你有没有过这样的情况，别人控告你的记者，说他们的报道完全失实？ 知识点：1) 句中a case 是先行词，意为 “情况、情形”，where引导定语从句修饰a case。 2） 常见短语：in case 以防万一, 假如； in case of 假如，以防，以备 In this/that case 如果是这样、那样的话 In any case 无论如何； in no case 绝不 Complete the following sentences: 1) __________________(如果是那样的话), I have nothing to say. 2) _____________________________(假如下雨), the picnic will be put off to next week. 3) ________________________(绝不) are you to leave your post. 4) He will help you _____________________________(无论如何). 5) I will bring a magazine with me __________________________(以防万一要等) 第三课时巩固案 1 Never in my wildest dreams ______ these people are living in such poor conditions. A I could imagine B could I imagine C I couldn’t imagine D couldn’t I imagine 2 I’ve tried very hard to improve my English. But by no means ______ with my progress. A the teacher is not satisfied B is the teacher not satisfied C the teacher is satisfied D is the teacher satisfied 3 Not only ______ about the f