高一英语名词性从句练习题含答案解析.docx

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1、精品名师归纳总结高一英语名词性从句练习题第一部分： 基础题1. makes this shop different is that it offers more personal services.（ 辽宁省高考题）A. WhatB. Who C. Whatever D. Whoever2. It s thirty years since we last met. But I still remember the story, believe it or not, we got lost on a rainy night.（ 四川省高考题）A. whichB. thatC. whatD. wh

2、en3. See the flags on top of the building. That was we did this morning.（ 全国 I 高考题）A. whenB. whichC. whereD. What4. Could you do me a favor.It depends on it is.（ 北京高考题）A. which B. whichever C. what D. whatever5. These shoes look very good. I wonder .（ 上海春季高考题）A. how much cost they areB. how much do

3、they costC. how much they costD. how much are they cost6. Doris success lies in the fact she is co-operative and eager to learn from others.（ 上海春季高考题）A. whichB. thatC. whenD. why7. Mary wrote an article on the team had failed to win the game.（ 全国 I 高考题）A. why B. what C. who D. that8. Do you have any

4、 idea is actually going on in the classroom.（ 辽宁省高考题）A. that B. what C. as D. which9. Why does she always ask you for help. There is no one else , is there. （ 北京高考题）A. who to turn toB. she can turn to C. for whom to turn D. for her to turn10. Elephants have their own way to tell the shape of an obje

5、ct and it is rough or smooth.（ 天津高考题）A. / B. whether C. how D. what11. Danny left word with my secretary he would call again in the afternoon.（ 浙江省高考题）A. who B. that C. as D. which12. Mum is coming. What present for your birthday.（ 福建省高考题）A. you expect she has got B. you expect has she gotC. do you

6、expect she has got D. do you expect has she got13. The way he did it was different we were used to.（ 江西省高考题）A. in which B. in what C. from what D. from which14. Great changes have taken place in that school. It is no longer it was 20 years ago, it was so poorly equipped.（ 安徽省高考题）A. what; when B. tha

7、t; which C. what; which D. which; that15. Some researchers believe that there is no doubt a cure for AIDS will be found.（ 广东省高考题）A. which B. that C. what D. whether可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结其次部分： 强化题1. We haven t settled the question of it is necessary for him to study abroad.（ 江苏省高考题）A. if B. where C

8、. whether D. that2. A warm thought suddenly came to me I might use the pocket money to buy some flowers for my mother s birthday. （ 安徽省高考题）A. ifB. whenC. thatD. which3. There is much chance Bill will recover from his injury in time for the race.（ 天津高考题）A. thatB. whichC. untilD. if4. Please remind me

9、 he said he was going. I may be in time to see him off. （ 全国 I 高考题）A. whereB. whenC. howD. what5. We saw several natives advancing towards our party, and one of them came up to us. we gave some bells and glasses. （ 湖南省高考题）A. to whichB. to whomC. with whomD. with which6. With his work completed, the

10、businessman stepped back to his seat, feeling pleased he was a man of action. （ 湖南省高考题）A. whichB. thatC. whatD. whether7. team wins on Saturday will go through to the national championships.（ 山东省高考题）A. No matter whatB. No matter whichC. WhateverD. Whichever8. I just wonderthat makes him so excited.（

11、 山东省高考题）A. why it doesB. what he doesC. how it isD. what it is9. is our belief that improvements in health care will lead to a stronger , more prosperous economy. （ 浙江省高考题）A. AsB. ThatC. ThisD. It10. Nobody believed his reason for being absent form the class he had to meet his uncle at the airport.（

12、 重庆高考题）A. whyB. thatC. whereD. because11. The shopkeeper did not want to sell for he thought was not enough.（ 山东省高考题）A. where B. how C. what D. which12. He noticed that the straight part of the dance was different in the afternoon from it had been in the morning.（ 宜昌市模拟题）A. that B. where C. what D.

13、which13. I d like to work with is honest and easy to get on with. 山东模拟题 A. who B. whoever C. whomever D. no matter who14. When you are reading, make a note of you think is of great importance.（ 东北八校联考题）A. which B. that C. what D. when15. Can we get everything ready by the weekend.It all depends on w

14、e can get Mr. Greens cooperation.（ 如东中学模拟题）可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结A. that B. what C. whether D. if高考趋势与重点名词性从句在历年的高考中几乎都有所涉及， 并且每年的命题各有变化。 近年来的高考试题更侧重于在肯定的语言环境下考查娴熟使用英语语序和关联词的才能。 因此， 在平常的备考复习中我们除了坚固把握基础学问外，仍要多留意肯定语境下基础学问的运用。一、It 在名词性从句中得用法：1. It is time that虚拟语气 2. It is the first time that（现在完成时）3

15、. It is necessary important thatshould do虚拟语气 4. It is likelypossible, obvious, clear, natural, certain, that5. It is a pitya fact, good news, no wonder, an honour, a shame, common sense, a common practice that6. It turned out that; It happened that; It occurred to sb. that;7. It is saidreported, be

16、lieved, estimated, annou nced, expected that;8. It is suggestedrequired, ordered that虚拟语气 一、What 与 that 在名词性从句中用法比较：That Tom fell off his chair by accident got the classmates laughing. What Tom learned in university helps him a lot in his job.注： that 在从句中不作任何成分，what 在从句中必需担当主语或宾语。We have reached wha

17、t is called XinJie kou.二、宾语从句1. 一个动词后跟多个宾语从句时，其次个开头的连词that 不能省略。He said that he didn t attend the party and that he didn t want to.2. 否定转移I don t think he is fit for the job, is he.I never thought that he would come for the dinner party.3. 有些不行直接跟宾语从句的动词。I hate it when; I dislike it when; I d apprec

18、iate it if I will see to it that4. 与定语从句的转换Jerry told us he had seen abroad.A. whatB. all thatC. all whatD. all注：此题四个答案都正确。答案C 可以看作all 是前面的 us 的同位语。三、主语从句a. 主语从句于定语从句的转换What is needed has been bought. All that is needed has been bought.b. 几个特别句型之间的转换It is known to all that China has joined the WTO.

19、As is known to all, China has joined the WTO.What is known to all is that China has joined the WTO.四、表语从句a. 表语从句中的虚拟语气My suggestion is that we should carry out the plan as soon as possible.可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结b. 几个表语从句的切换The reason why I came late is that my car broke down on the half way. He ca

20、me late. That s because his car broke down.His car broke down on the half way. That s why he came late.五、同位语从句a. 与定语从句的区分It is a fact that he has done his best.It is a fact that you can t deny.b. 同位语从句中的虚拟语气The proposal that he put forward is to be discussed at the meeting.The proposal that we shoul

21、d import more equipment is to be discussed.c. have no idea 后面跟同位语从句I have no idea where Green Park lies.答案解析基础题1. A此题考察what 引导名词性从句的用法。在此题中what 引导主语从句，同时在从句中充当主语。2. B通过对句子的分析可知，believe it or not 是插入语，在此句中that 引导的是the story的同位语从句。3. D通过对句子的分析可知，此题需要选一词来引导表语从句，而从句中的明显缺少宾语，故只能 what 用来充当。4. C介词 on 后面宾语从

22、句不完整，同时从句缺少主语，故只能由what 来充当。5. Cwonder 后面的从句是疑问句应用陈述语序。即：特别疑问词+主语 +谓语动词。6. B此句主句完整，从句也完整，故用that 引导构成与the fact 的同位语从句。7. Awhy 在它引导的从句中充当缘由状语，从句在主句里充当介词on 的宾语。8. Bwhat 在它引导的从句中充当主语，同时整个从句可看成是idea 的同位语从句， 来说明idea 的详细内容。9. B此题考查定语从句以及固定短语turn to的用法，关系代词由于在后面定语从句中做宾语因此省略掉，turn to sb 求助于某人。10. B此题依据意思以及后面与

23、or 的搭配关系可判定该处是“是否”， whether 引导宾语从句。11. B 此题考查名词性从句中的同位语从句，依据下文可知Danny 留下的口信的内容， that 引导名词性从句。12. C 此题考查双重疑问句，疑问词do you think/believe/expect 句子的其他成分（句子用称述句语序） 。13. C 此题考查固定短语be different from 同时也考查名词性从句中的宾语从句，介词 from后是宾语从句，但从句中be used to 后面少宾语，且依据上文是我们过去习惯的方法，这用what 符合语意。14. A 此题考查的是名词性从句中的表语从句，后面表语从

24、句不完整，it was后面仍缺少表语，依据意思是“20 年前的样子”，后面一个句子是对20 年前的补充说明，是一个非限制性定语从句， 20 年前学校设备条件不好，when 在定语从句中作时间状语。15. B此题考查名词性从句的同位语，doubt 后的同位语依据意思没有怀疑故挑选that 引可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结导， that 在从句中不充当成分。强化题1. Cwhether 引导的从句构成与名词the question 的同位语。 原答案好像有误2. C主句完整 ,同时从句也不缺成分。依据句意可看出that 引导的从句构成与a warmthought 的同位语。3.

25、Athat 引导同位语从句，详细说明chance（可能性）的内容。4. B句意：请提示我他说他将什么时候走。5. B因先行词是natives ，故剔除 A 和 D 。又因 give sth. to sb. 固定短语，所以选B 。介词to 可放在关系代词whom 的前面。6. Bpleased 后面缺少宾语从句，he was a man of action 句意完整，故用that 引导。7. DNo matter what/which只能引导让步状语从句，排除 A 和 B 。C 和 D 的区分在于一个无范畴，一个有范畴。8. Dwonder 后面的宾语从句本是what makes him so

26、excited ：。但 what 需要被强调， 故用强调句型。9. D此题考查it 作形式主语 , 后面的 that 引导真正的主句从句.10. B此题考查同位语从句, reason 后面有 for引导的短语 , 接着后面是that 引导的句子来说明理由的内容.11. C此题考查名词性从句的宾语从句,介词for后接宾语从句但宾语从句中缺少主语, hethought 是插入语 . 连词 what 引导宾语从句且在从句中充当主语,which的意思不符合.12. C 此题考查固定短语be different from同时也考查名词性从句中的宾语从句，介词from后是宾语从句，但从句中it had b

27、een 后面少表语，所以what 符合语意。13. B此题考查名词性从句中的介词宾语从句, 依据下文意思以及在宾语从句中作主语, D不能引导名词性从句, who表达的意思不对.14. C此题考查名词性从句介词宾语, 宾语从句中youthink是插入语 , 故句中缺少主语,which意思不对 ,应选 what.15. C 此题考查介词宾语从句, 依据上下文意思该处应当是” 我们是否能得到Green 先生的 .MarriageisstillapopularinstitutionintheUnitedStates,butdivorce 离 婚 is becoming_1_as“ popular” .

28、AMmoesrticanpeople get married, _2_,at the present time, and fiftypercent of American marriages end _3_ divorce. However, four out of five divorced people do not_4_ single. They get married a second time to _5_ partners. Sociologists 社会学家 tell us that in the next century, _6_American people will mar

29、ry three _7_ four times in one lifetime. Alvin Toffler, an American sociologist, _8_this new social form serial 连 续 的 marriages. In his book Future Shock, Toffler gives many _9_ for this change in American marriage. In modern society,_10_ lives dont stay the same for very long.Americans_11_ change t

30、heir jobs, their homes, and their circles of _12_So,the person who was a _13_ husband or wife ten years ago is sometimes not as good ten years _14_After some years of marriage, a husband and wife can _15 _that their lives have become very different, and they dont 16the same interests anymore. For th

31、is reason, Toffler says, people in the twentyfirst century willnot _17_ to marry onlyone person for an _18_ lifetime. They will plan to stay married to one person for perhaps five or ten years, and then marry_19_.Most America ns will expect to have a“ marriage carrier” that _20_ three or four marria

32、ges.1. A. already B. almost C. ever D. even2. A. anyway B. then C. but D. therefore可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结资料word 精心总结归纳 - - - - - - - - - - - -3. A. with B. from C. in D. for4. A. live B. take C. make D. stay5. A .new B. old C. young D. pretty6. A. most B. main C. few D. mostly7. A. and B. by C. or

33、 D. to8. A. asks B. calls C. tells D. lets9. A. causes B. chances C. problems D. reasons10. A. humans B. peoples C. persons D. mans11. A. frequently B. quickly C. rapidly D. fast12. A. parents B. classmates C. neighbors D. friends13. A. polite B. strict C. good D. unfriendly14. A. late B. latter C.

34、lately D. later15. A. imagine B. feel C. believe D. suppose16. A. enjoy B. hold C. divide D. share17. A. desire B. plan C. wish D. design18. A. entire B. extreme C. total D. whole19. A. the other B. others C. other D. another20. A. appears B. happens C. includes D. carries解析1almost “几乎 ”，这里表示在美国结婚和离

35、婚都很一般。答案为B 。2.多数美国人结婚，但是，美国又有一半的人最终离婚。答案为C。3. end in divorce 表示 “以离婚终止 ”。答案为 C。4. stay single 表示 “保持单身 ”，五分之四离婚的人都不情愿保持单身。答案为D。5. get married to 是一个固定搭配，表示“跟某人结婚 ”，这里指跟新的、另外的人结婚。答案为A 。6. A 表示 “多数 ”。答案为A 。7. C 表示 “三到四次 ”，多数美国人一辈子结婚三到四次。答案为C。8call 表“称作，称为 ”。答案为B 。9. reasons表示 “缘由，说明的缘由 ”。答案为D。10. peop

36、les lives 表示人们的生活，不会保持很长。答案为B。11. frequently 表示 “常常的，不断的”，在这里指美国人不断的转变自己的工作。答案为A 。12. 他们的伴侣圈子也在转变。答案为D。13. 人们的审美标准在不断的发生变化。答案为C。14. 十年前的标准和十年后的标准有很大区分。答案为D 。15. B 表示 “感觉到 ”，答案为B。16. share the same interests 有共同“的爱好”。答案为D。17. plan to do sth 表示 “方案做”。答案为B 。18. an entire life 表示 “整个一生 ”。答案为A 。19. marry another 表示 “跟另外一个人结婚”。答案为 D。20. includes 表示 “包括，包含 ”。答案为 C。可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结学习资料 名师精选 - - - - - - - - - -第 6 页，共 6 页 - - - - - - - - - -可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载