高一定语从句专项练习题一.docx

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1、精品名师归纳总结高一英语定语从句专项练习题（二）1. The place interested me most was the Childrens Palace.A. whichB. whereC. whatD. in which 2.Do you know the man .A. whom I spokeB. to who spokeC. I spoke toD. that I spoke3. This is the hotel last month.A. which they stayedB. at that they stayedC. where they stayed atD. whe

2、re they stayed4. Do you know the year the Chinese Communist Party was founded.A. whichB. thatC. whenD. on which 5.That is the day Ill never forget.A. whichB. on whichC. in whichD. when 6.The factory well visit next week is not far from here.A. whereB. to whichC. whichD. in which 7.Great changes have

3、 taken place in the factory we are working since then.A. whereB. thatC. whichD. there 8.This is one of the best films .A. that have been shown this yearB. that have shownC. that has been shown this yearD. that you talked 9.Can you lend me the book the other day.A. about which you talkedB. which you

4、talkedC. about that you talkedD. that you talked 10.The pen he is writing is mine.A. with whichB. in whichC. on whichD. by which 11.They arrived at a farmhouse, in front of sat a small boy.A. whomB. whoC. whichD. that 12.The engineer my father works is about 50 years old.A. to whomB. on whomC. with

5、whichD. with whom 13.It there anyone in your class family is in the country.A. whoB. whosC. whichD. whose 14.Im interested in you have said.A. all thatB. all whatC. thatD. which15.I want to use the same dictionary was used yesterday.A. whichB. whoC. whatD. as 16.He isnt such a man he used to be.A. w

6、hoB. whomC. thatD. as17. He is good at English, we all know.A. thatB. asC. whomD. what 18.Li Ming, to the concert enjoyed it very much.A. I went withB. with whom I wentC. with who I wentD.I went with him19.I dont like as you read.A. the novelsB. the such novelsC. such novelsD. same novels 20.He talk

7、ed a lot about things and persons they remembered in the school.A. whichB. thatC. whomD. what21. The letter is from my sister, is working in Beijing.A. whichB. thatC. whomD. who 22.In our factory there are 2,000 workers, two thirds of are women.A. themB. whichC. whomD. who23. Youre the only person I

8、ve ever met could do it.A. who;/B./; whomC. whom;/D./; whoI. lost a book, I cant remember now.A. whose titleB. its titleC. the title of itD. the title of that可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结25. Last summer we visited the West Lake, Hangzhou is famous in the world.A. for whichB. for thatC. in whichD. whatI.

9、have bought such a watch was advertised on TV.A. thatB. whichC. asD. it27.I can never forget the day we worked together and the day we spent together.A. when; whichB. which; whenC. what; thatD. on which; when 28.The way he looks at problems is wrong.A. whichB. whoseC. whatD./ 29.This is the reason h

10、e didnt come to the meeting.A. in whichB. with whichC. thatD. for which30. This machine, for many years, is still working perfectly.A. after which I have lookedB. which I have looked afterC. that I have looked afterD. I have looked after 31.The reason he didnt come was he was ill.A. why; thatB.that;

11、whyC. for that;thatD.for which;what 32.He is working hard, will make him pass the final exam.A.thatB.whichC.for whichD.who33.That is not the way I do it.A./B.whichC.for whichD.with whichI. have two grammars, are of great use.A. all of whichB. either of whichC. both of thatD. both of which35.I want t

12、o use the same tools used in your factory a few days ago.A. as wasB. which wasC. as wereD. which36. My neighbours used to give me a hand in time of trouble, was very kind of them.A. whoB. whichC. thatD. it 37.This is the magazine I copied the paragraph.A. thatB. whichC. from thatD. from which 38.He

13、is not such a man would leave his work half done.A. thatB. whichC. whoD. as39. You can depend on whatever promise he makes.A. /B. whyC. whenD. whose40. Smoking, is a bad habit, is, however, popular.A. thatB. whichC. itD. though41. - Did you ask the guard happened.- Yes, he told me all he knew.A. wha

14、t; thatB. what; whatC. which; whichD. that; that42. I shall never forget those years I lived on the farm with the farmers, has a great effect on my life.A. when; whoB. that; whichC. which; thatD. when; which43. The number of the people who cars increasing.A. owns; areB. owns; isC. own; isD. own; are

15、44. During the days , he worked as a servant at the Browns.A. followedB. followingC. to followD. that followed45. Is oxygen the only gas helps fire burn.A. thatB. /C. whichD. it46. The clever boy made a hole in the wall, he could see was going on inside house.A. which; whatB. through which; whatC. t

16、hrough that; whatD. what; that47. Is some German friends visited last week.A. this schoolB. this the schoolC. this school oneD. this school where48. John got beaten in the game, had been expected.A. asB. thatC. whatD. who49. I have bought two ballpens, writes well.A. none of themB. neither of themC.

17、 neither of whichD. none of which50. All that can be eaten eaten up.A. are beingB. has beenC. had beenD. have been高一英语定语从句专项练习题（二）参考答案及解析1. A. which 用作关系代词，在定语从句中作主语。可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结2C. 和谁讲话 ”要说 speak to sb. 此题全句应为 Do you know the man whom I spoke to。.是关系代词，作介词to 的宾语，

18、可以省略。3. D. where 是关系副词，表示的点，在定语从句中作的点状语。4. C. when 是关系副词，表示时间，在定语从句中作时间状语。5 A. which 是关系代词，在从句中作forget 的宾语。其他几个答案都不能作宾语。6 C. 解析同第 5 题。7. A.解析见第 3 题。whom可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结8. A.本句话的先行词应当是films,因此，关系代词that 是负数概念，其谓语动词应用复述的被动语态 have been shown。假如句中的one 前面使用了定冠词the，就 the one 应当视为先行词。9. A.谈“到某事物 ”应说

19、 talk about sth.。about 是介词，其后要用which 作宾语，不能用 that。10. A.withwhich 是介词+关系代词 结构,常用来引导定语从句 .with 有 用 的意思 ,介词之后只能用 which,不能用 that. with which 在定语从句中作状语 ,即 he is writing with a pen.11. C. in front of which即 in front of a farmhouse. In front of which 在从句中作状语 .12. D. with whom 引导定语从句 .with whom 放在从句中即为 :my

20、 father works with the engineer.13. D. whose 引导定语从句 ,在从句中作主语family 的定语 .14. A. that 引导定语从句 ,由于先行词是 all,所以只能选用that 引导.可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结15. D. the same作从句的主语 .是.a固s 定用法 , as引导定语从句时 ,可以作主语 ,宾语或表语 .在本句话中 ,as可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结16. D. such语.是a固s定用法 ,as引导定语从句时 ,可以作主语 ,宾语或表语 .在此题中 ,as 作表可编辑资料 -

21、- - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结17. B. as 作关系代词可以单独用来引导非限制性定语从句。这时as 所指代的不是主句中某个名词，而往往指代整个主句的含义。as 在从句中可以作主语、宾语。从句可放在主句后，也可置于主句前。在本句中,as 作宾语 .18. B. LiMing enjoyed it very much 是主句 ,with whom I went to the concert 是定语从句 .withwhom 放在从句中为 :I went to the concert with Li Ming.19. C. as引导定语从句时通常构成suchas 或 the sameas固定搭配

22、，其中such 和 same修饰其后的名词， as 为关系代词，指代其前的名词引导定语从句。as 在从句中可以作主语、可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结表语或宾语。 Such 修饰单数名词时 ,要用 such a.本,词.题中 such books, such直接修饰复数名可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结20. B. things 和 persons是先行词 .当定语从句要修饰的先行词是既表示人,又表示物的名词时 ,其关系代词要用that.21. D. who 引导非限制性定语从句 ,who 作从句的主语 .22. C. two thirds of whom 即:

23、two thirds of the 2,000 workers.23. D. 先行词 person后有两个定语从句 ,第一个从句省略了关系代词whom.由于, whom 作从句中 met 的宾语,可以省略 .其次个从句 who could do it.who 在从句中作主语 ,不行省略 .24. A. whose title 引导非限制性定语从句 ,whose title 也可以说成 the title of which25. A.forwhich引导定语从句 ,使用介词for, 是来自于从句中的固定短语be famous for以.而著名 .26. C. 当先行词被 such 修饰时 ,引导

24、定语从句的关系代词要用as. As 在本从句中作主语 .27. A.两个先行词 the day 都是表示时间的名词 ,但第一个空白处要填的关系词在从句中作状 语,因此要用关系副词when. 其次个空白处要填的关系词在从句中作动词spent的宾语 ,因此要用关系代词 which 或 that 来引导定语从句 .28. D.在 way、distance、direction等词后的定语从句中，常用that 来代替 “ in 或其他介词+which ”、when 或 where，而 that 常可省略。29. D. for which 在定语从句中作缘由状语,可用 why来替代 .可编辑资料 - -

25、- 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结30. B. which I have looked after 构成一个非限制性定语从句.31. A. The reason whywas th已at成为一.种固定句型，这一句中的why 和 that 不能随便换位，也不能将 that 改成 because，尽管 that 这个词在译文中可能有“由于”的含义。32. B. 非限制性定语从句常用which 引导,which 表示前句话的整个含义 .33. A.说明见 28 题.34. D. 主句中的 two 说明不能选 A. 从句中的 are 说明不能选 B. both of which 用来引导非限制性定语从句 .

26、35. C. as引导定语从句时通常构成suchas 或 the sameas固定搭配，其中such 和 same修饰其后的名词， as 为关系代词，指代其前的名词引导定语从句。as 在从句中可以作主语、表语或宾语。此题中as 作从句的主语 .36. B. 非限制性定语从句常用which 引导,which 表示前句话的整个含义 .37. D.38. D. 解析见 35 题.39. A. he makes是定语从句 , 从句前省略了关系代词that.40. B. which is a bad habit 非限制性定语从句 .41. A. what happened是宾语从句 . all之后 th

27、at he knew是定语从句 .先行词是 all,所以关系代词只能用 that.42. D. years是表示时间的名词 ,用 when 引导定语从句 ,是由于 when 在从句中作时间状语 .其次个空选用 which,引导一个非限制性定语从句.43. C.本句话的定语从句是who own cars. 其先行词是 people,因此,定语从句的谓语动词要用可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结复数的 own。本句话主句的主语是The number of 指“.的.的谓语动词要用is。数目 ”，是单数概念。因此，主句可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结44. D. tha

28、t followed 是定语从句，关系代词 that 在从句中作主语。45. A. 先行词 gas 被 only 修饰，关系代词要用 that，而不用 which。46. B. through which 引导定语从句， through which 即 through the hole,在定语从句中作状语。What 引导的是 see的宾语从句，并作从句的主语。47. B. 为便于懂得，改写本句话：This is the school that some Germanfriends visited last week.不难看出，作表语的 the school 是先行词。 that 引导了定语从句，由于 that 同时又作 visited 的宾语，所以被省略了。其它选项结构不对。48. A.说明见 35 题。49. C. 由于是 two ballpens, 并且定语从句的谓语writes 是单数概念。因此， C 是正确选项。50. B. 本句话中，主句的主语是all,为抽象概念。因此，其谓语应用单数的has been。关系代词 that 引导定语从句，并在从句中作主语。可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载