人教版七级下册英语知识点 5.docx

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1、精品名师归纳总结Unit6名词：可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结newspaper 报纸soup 汤movie电影house 房子tea 茶。茶叶pool游泳池。水池supermarket 超市man 男人。人child儿童可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结动词：可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结use 使用。运用wash 洗miss 想念。想念。错过wish期望可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结形容词：young 幼小的。年轻的delicious可口的。美味的副词：just 只是。恰好still仍。仍旧兼类词：可编辑资料 - - -

2、欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结drinkv 喝。 n 饮料shopv 购物。 n 商店tomorrowadv 在明天。 n 明天。将来studyv&n 学习。讨论可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结Americanadj 美国的。美洲的。n 美国人。美洲人anyadj 任何的。任一的。 pron 任何。任一otheradj 另外的。其他的。pron 另外的人或物短语：可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结read a newspaper 看报纸make soup 做汤eat/have/drink soup 喝汤go to the movies去电影院eat out 出去吃饭dr

3、ink tea喝茶wash the dishes 洗餐具living room客厅Dragon Boat Festival端午节可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结the United States of America the US， the USA 美国学问点：1、read a newspaper 看报纸不能用 see， look 表示看newspaper 可数news 新闻。 paper 纸 不行数2、on the phone 通过可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结Susan talks with Tom on the phone. Susan 和 Tom 通。

4、类似短语： on the radio 通过收音机on the computer 在电脑上on TV在电视上on the Internet通过互联网You can buy almost everythingthe Internet, and its very easy. 3、use 使用。运用use sth to do sth = use sth fordoing sth 用某物做某事I use a knife to cut meat. = I use knife for cutting meat.我用刀切肉。He uses a computer for his homework.他用电脑做家庭

5、作业。usefuladj 有用的a useful book 一本有用的书uselessadj 无用的4、go to the movies = watch a movie = see a film去电影院go to the doctor去看医生go the party 去参与聚会go to the meeting去开会go to the concert 去听音乐会5、打用语：1打找某人May/Can/Could I speak to please？请让接好吗？2打介绍自己This is speaking.我是3询问对方是谁Is that speaking？你是吗？ Whos that speak

6、ing？你是谁？4其他用语Hold on, please.请别挂断。Wait a minute, please. 请稍等。6、tomorrow明天today 今日yesterday 昨天可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结the day before yesterday 前天the day after tomorrow后天7、go shopping去购物do some shopping 买东西shopping center 购物中心shopping mall大型购物中心shopping bag 购物袋shopping list购物清单8、man 男人复数men woman 女人复数

7、womenman 和 woman 构成的短语变复数时，前后两个名词都要变man player men players男运发动woman doctors women doctors女医生9、节日：Spring Festival = Chinese New Years Day春节Lantern Festival元宵节Qingming Festival清明节Dragon Boat Festival端午节Mid-Autumn Festival = Mid-Autumn Day中秋节Double Ninth Festival重阳节10、family家。家庭指家庭整体时，表示单数意义，做主语谓语动词用单数

8、形式My family is going to move.我家要迁居了。指家庭全体成员时，表示复数意义，做主语谓语动词用复数形式His family are watching TV.他们一家人正在看电视。11、any1 adj 任何的。任一的+ 可数名词单数You can take any book. 你可以拿任何一本书。2 pron 任何。任一He takes any that you dont want.他将任凭拿一个你不要的。3表示一些， +可数名词复数 / 不行数名词，用于否认句和疑问句中可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结I dont eat any meat.我一点肉也

9、不吃。Do you want any apples ？你想要苹果吗？ 确定句中的一些是somePlease give me some bread. 请给我一些面包。12、wish to do sth期望去做某事wish sb to do sth 期望某人做某事I wish to go to Mars.我期望能去火星。I wish him to come here early.我期望他能早点来。13、现在进行时1结构： 确定句：主语+ am/is/are +现在分词 + 其他He is riding his bike.他正在骑自行车。 否认句：主语+ am/is/are + not +现在分词

10、+ 其他He isnt reading the newspaper. 他没在看报纸。 一般疑问句： Am/Is/Are +主语 + 现在分词 + 其他？ 确定答复： Yes, 主语 + be.否认答复： No, 主语 + be not. Are they playing soccer ？ Yes, they are./No, they arent. 他们在踢足球吗？ 特别疑问句：特别疑问词+ am/is/are + 主语 + 现在分词 + 其他？ What is she doing ？ She is playing the violin.她在做什么？她在拉小提琴。主语be 动词现在分词IamS

11、he/He/It/ 可数名词单数 /不行数名词isV-ingYou/We/They/ 可数名词复数are2 V-ing构成形式： 一般在动词原形后加ingread reading,look looking 以不发音字母 e 结尾的动词，去掉e 再加 ing live living,write writing 以重读闭音节结尾且末尾只有一个辅音字母的动词，双写该辅音字母后再加ing一个元音字母和一个辅音字母结尾 gpmntbf 可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结sit sitting,begin beginning 少数几个以 ie 结尾的动词要变ie 为 y，再加 ing die

12、 dying,lie lying可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结makewash study putcutplay swim use可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结3用法： 表示此时此刻正在进行或发生的动作They are cleaning the house. 他们在打扫屋子。He is brushing his teeth.他正在刷牙。 表示当前一段时间内的活动或现阶段正在进行的动作He is writing a novel this year.今年他始终在写小说。Mary is doing her homework last night. Mary昨晚始终

13、在做作业。4时间状语：可用来表示现在进行时的时间状语，常用的有：now ，this week ，right now等。或者告知你一个精确的现在时间，或者用 look ， listen 常用于句子的开头，表示提示听者留意正在发生的事情。 时间状语是 now ， at the moment 等时，表示现在正在发生的事Lindas brother is watching TV in his bedroom now.现在，琳达的哥哥正在他的卧房里看电视。 时间状语是 these days， this week ， this month ， this term等时，表示在这一阶段正在发生的事These

14、days we are helping the farmers work on the farm.这些天我们在农场帮农夫们干活。 Theyre having a test this week.这一周，他们在进行一次考试。 句中显现 Look ， Listen ， Cant you see？等示意词时Look ！Maria and Tom are dancing under the tree.看！ Mary 和 Tom 正在树下跳舞。Listen. Our English teacher is singing the popular English song.听！我们英语老师正在唱那首流行的英文

15、歌曲。 留意依据上下文的示意，句子的谓语动词可能应用现在进行时。 Where is Mr Wang ？王先生在哪儿？ Oh, he is reading a newspaper in the office. 噢，他正在办公室看报。问句询问王先生在哪儿，应说明他现在在哪儿，故答句应说明他现在正在做的事，用现在进行时。 Is that boy Jack？那个男孩是杰克吗？ No, Jack is doing his homework in the classroom.不是，杰克正在教室做作业了。可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结答句中说明的杰克做作业的情形应发生在现在，应用现在进行时

16、。1. Alice sleepin her bedroom now.2. Look ！ Herun in the park with his friends.3. Lets go shopthis afternoon.4. How manychild are there on the playground？ About three hundred.5. Mr. Lee wishesberich and famous.6. My father often reads news in the nbefore breakfast.7. I like many msuch as The Lion Ki

17、ng 狮子王and Monster Hunt.8. The young man is from A. His home is in New York.9. Mary, may I uYour computer？ OK. Here you are.10. Your hands are very dirty. Go and ethem now, Ben ！11. Id like some milk. Sorry, we dont havemilk. What about an ice cream ？12. She is talking to her brotherthe phone.13. Her

18、 mothers zongzi is美味的 .We really like to eat it.14. Tom usuallywatchTV in the evening. HeswatchTV now.15. Im thirsty 口渴的 . Pleasesome water.16. My daughter is studying abroad. And I mher very much.17. Go and wyour socks.18. Our English teacher is an美国人 .19. He is too yto go to school.20. Some studen

19、ts like English and ostudents like math.21. Do you like看报纸？22. My mother can做美味的汤 .23. My parents喝茶 with my uncle now.24. The young man wants to出去吃饭 with his friends on weekends.25. I hope to看电影 with you tomorrow.26. Where is your mother, Tom ？ Shewater the flowers in the garden.27. Be quiet ！ A bir

20、deatsomething on the window.28. Is Tom writing a letter ？ Yes,29. He is doing his homework. 改为一般疑问句hehis homework ？可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结30. She is writing a letter. 对划线部分提问is she？31. Are you reading a newspaper ？做否认答复 No,32. He cleans his room every morning. 用 now 改写句子 Hehis room now.33. Bob is sleeping in his room. 改为否认句 Bobin his room.可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载