仁爱版英语七级上册必背短语句型.docx

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1、精品名师归纳总结资料word 精心总结归纳 - - - - - - - - - - - -2021 仁爱版英语七年级上册必背短语句型为了同学欢迎下载使用（谢成基整理）.欢迎到 .的方来welcome to + 的方来自 be from =come from穿 , （衣服） 。在家be in 我和你you and I我、你、他 you ,he and I长得不同look different =have different looks在同一所学校in thesame school在不同班级In differentclasses/schools长得美丽have a nice look有一个幸福的家庭

2、have a happy family把某物给某人give sb. sth. =give sth. to sb.看起来像look like长的一样look the same=have the same looks黑头发的女孩 the girl with black hair那边的那个女孩the girl over there穿绿色衣服的女孩the girl in green穿一件绿色上衣的女孩the girl in a green coat.把某物带到这bring sth. here ,把某物带给某人bring sth. to sb.=bring sb. sth.19. 看、瞧某物look a

3、t sth.让某人做谋事let sb. do sth. 帮某人做谋事 help sb. to do sth. 去购物 go shopping Unit340 告知某人某事 tell sb. sth. 告知某人做某事 tell sb. to do sth. 打电话给某人 call sb. 说英语 / 汉语 / 日语 speak English /Chinese / Japanese 在英国 in England 用英语 in English 想要做某事 want to do sth. 喜爱做某事 like doing sth. （某种场合）喜爱做某事 like to do sth. 帮忙某人学习

4、什么 help sb. with sth. 帮忙某人做某事 help sb. to do sth. 到家 be home12.在家 be at home 进来 come in 14.请坐 Have a seat / Take a seat/ Sit down. 在一所学校 / 商店 / 医院 / 办公室 in a school/a shop/a hospital/an office在 农 场 on a farm 某人家的一张照片 a photo of one s family 在沙发上 on the sofa 照料他 / 她 look after him/her 想要某物 would like

5、sth.=want sth.=need sth. 想要做某事 would like to do sth.=want to do sth. 自用、自取 Help yourself/ yourselves. , 怎么样 .How/What about sth. How/What about doing sth. 为何（你）不做某事 Why not do sth.=Why don t you do sth.让某人做某事letsb. dosth.两杯苹果汁twoglasses of applejuice三瓶牛奶threebottles of milk 等一会儿 wait a moment 要我帮忙吗？

6、 May I help you. 一些喝的 / 吃的 something to drink/ eat 给你 Here you are. 馆子 / 出去吃 eat out 让我看看 Letme see. .与某人就餐 have dinner with sb. 我很愿意 I d love to =I d like to .参观长城visit the Great Wall 特别喜爱 like , very much/a lot 一点不喜爱 don t like , at all 很兴奋做某事 be glad to do sth. 要我帮忙吗？ What can I do for you.=May/

7、Can I help you. 我想为某人买某物 Im looking for sth for sb.=I d like sth for sb. 我可以试穿吗？ Can I try it on. 试穿 try on try it/ the skirt on 我们买下了 Well take it. 多少钱？ How much is it/ arethey.你觉的 ,.怎么样？How do you like ,.开玩笑吧？Are you kidding.一双鞋 a pairof shoes.仍是要感谢你仍旧要感谢你Thank you all thesame=Thank you anyway.我们只

8、是看看We re justlooking.帮帮忙好吗？Could you helpme out.什么事？What s wrong with , =What s up. 多少, .How many+ 可数名词复数 How much+ 不行数名词 别担忧 Don t worry about , . 正确，没错 Thats right. 没有关系 Thats all right有空 ,be free=have time 这星期天 this Sunday 这个星期天上午 this Sunday morning 今日下午 this afternoon 去野餐 go for a picnic .告知某人有

9、关, .tell sb.sth. .遗忘去做某事 forget to do sth. 去游泳 go swimming .踢足球 play soccer= 那太好了 That would be very nice. 与某人说话 speak to sb. 在家 be in = be at home 叫某人做某事 ask sb. to do sth.= 31.回话 call back=give sb. a call back 得/ 不得不 have to / has to 做饭 cookfood.放风筝fly a kite =fly kites好玩be fun唯恐I m afraid没有时间have

10、 notime 提水 carry /get water .野餐 have a picnic= 在星期天 on Sunday .去动物园 go to the zoo. 回家 / 去那 Go home /there. 最喜爱, .like sth. Best= .该某人 做某事 ;到某人 做某事的时候了 It s time for sb.to do sth. =It s time for sth. 下一次 next time .去学校 /可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结学习资料 名师精选 - - - - - - - - - -第 1 页，共 10 页 - - - - - - - -

11、 - -可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结资料word 精心总结归纳 - - - - - - - - - - - -睡觉 go to school/ go to bed上课 start school=have lessons.做运动 play sports= do sports感谢某人做某事Thank sb. for doing sth.起床 get up51.看电视 watch TV.做家庭作业 do one s homework在 6 点 40 分 at 6:40=在 12 点 30 分 at half past twelve=在早晚上下午 in the morning/in

12、 the afternoon/ in the evening让某人做某事Let sb. do sth.让我帮忙你Let me help you.什么东西有毛病？What s wrong with sth.在某人回家的路上 on one sway home你真是太好了 （做某事）It s very kind of you to do sth.We are in thesame class.我们在同一个班级MayI studyEnglish withyou. 我可以和你学英语吗？Who is the letter from. 这封信是谁寄来的？ Where does he live. He liv

13、es in England. 他住在那里？他住在英国。 What does he say in the letter. 他在信里写了什么？ .wants to do sth. 他想参观长城。 .I like to speak English there. 我喜爱在哪里说英语。 It is helpful to me. 他对我有帮忙。 He doesnt like the English corner at all. 他一点也不喜爱英语角。 .She seldom speaksEnglish. 她很少说英语。I oftenhelpLiu Ting withherEnglish.我经常帮忙刘亭学英

14、语 Kangkanh liks soccer a lot.康康特别喜爱足球。Please help us to find him. 请帮忙我们找到他。 Come in and make yourselves at home. 进来，请随便些。.What a nice place. 好美丽的的方！ What does he do. He is a doctor. =What is he. = What s his job. 他是干什么的？他是一个医 生。19.Where does hework.He works in a hospital. 他在哪儿工作？他在医院工作。Myparents are

15、 both office workers. 我的父母亲都是办公室的职员。 This is a phpto of my family. 这是我家的一张照片 Who s the young woman in yellow. 穿黄衣服的年轻妇女是谁？ .I am an American boy.我是一个美国男孩 There are five people in my family. 我家有五口人 Now we live in Beijing. 现在我们住在北京 My grandmother lives with us. 我奶奶和我们住在一起。 She looks after Rose at home

16、. 她在家照看罗斯。 d like an egg and some fish. 我想要一个鸡蛋和一些鱼肉。.Would you like some eggs ？你想要些鸡蛋吗？What would you like to drink. 你想喝点什么？ .May I take your order. 你要点菜吗？ Would you like something to drink eat. 你想要些喝的 / 吃的吗？ Why not have some vegetables.为什么不吃些蔬菜了？ =Why don t you have some vegetables. 为什么不吃些蔬菜了？ Wh

17、at would you like for breakfast. 早饭你想吃什么？ Would you like some more rice. 你想再吃些米饭吗？ .They are very friendly. =They are very kind. 他们特别友好。I Like many kinds of Chinese food.我喜爱很多种中国食品。 They are all kind to me. =They are all friendly to me.他们对我都很好。.I m very glad to behere. 我很兴奋在这儿。.May I help you,sir. =

18、What can I do for you. =Can I help you sir.先生 .你想吃些什么？.I want some clothes for my daughter. 。 =I wouldlike some clothes for mydaughter. 我想为我的女儿买些衣服。 The clothes section is over there. 服装区在那边。 .Can I try it on.我可以试穿一下吗？ How much is it.它多少钱？ We will take it. =We will get it.=We will buy it. 我们就买它了。 ou

19、 look very nice. 你看起来特别美丽。 I m just looking. 我只是任凭看看。 How do the pants fit. 裤子合适吗？ Would you like to try on another pair. 你想在试一条吗？ How do you like this pair of running shoes.你觉得这双运动鞋怎么样？=What do you think of this pair of running shoes. .Could you help me out,Ben.本，帮帮忙好吗？.Could you run over to the st

20、ore.你能跑一趟商店吗？.We need a few things. 我们需要几件东西。55.How many bottles do we need. 我们需要多少瓶？Dont worry. 别担忧！in the same grade=在同一个年级indifferentclasses=在不同的班级telephonenumber= 电话号码 junior high school= 中学Youre welcome.= 别客气！Thank you.= 感谢你！Can I help you.=我能帮你什么忙吗？Here you are.= 给你！Here it is.=给你！Here we are.

21、= 我们到了！beafraid= 唯恐，可怕 in different clothes= 穿不同的衣服 be in blue=穿蓝色衣服 be in a red T-shirt=穿红色 T 恤 be in black pants=穿黑色裤子 help sb. do sth.=帮忙某人做某事 want to do sth.= 想要做某事 like to do sth.= 喜爱做某事 would like to do sth.= 想要做某事 Are you可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结学习资料 名师精选 - - - - - - - - - -第 2 页，共 10 页 - - -

22、- - - - - - -可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结资料word 精心总结归纳 - - - - - - - - - - - -kidding.= 你是开玩笑吧？Thank you all thesame.=仍是要感谢你！a bag of rice = 一 袋米 Thats right.= 没错！Thats all right.= 不用谢！ 没关系！ how many= 多少how much= 多少tooheavy=太重 this Sunday=这个星期日 forget to do sth.= 遗忘去做某事 See you later.= 再见！ whats up.= 怎么

23、啦？ Whats wrong with you.= 你怎么啦？ have to= 不得不 carry water= 提水 sing a song=唱歌 be in= 在家 be out= 在外面 ask sb. to do sth.= 要求某人做某事 want sb.to do sth.= 想要某人去做某事would like sb. to do sth.=想要某人去做某事at my home= 在我家 half past seven= 七点半a quarter to eight= 差一刻八点Its time to do sth.=该做某事的时候了。 What time is it.=What

24、s the time.=几点了？Could you please tell me your name. 你能告知我你的名字吗？You can call me Mike for short. 你可以简称我为迈克。.We are in the sameclass.我们在同一个班级May I study English withyou. 我可以和你学英语吗？ Who is the letter from. 这封信是谁寄来的？Where does he live. He lives in England. 他住在那里？他住 在英国。 What does he say in the letter.他在信

25、里写了什么？He wants to visit the Greet wall. 他想参观长城。I like to speak English there. 我喜爱在哪里说英语。t is helpful to me. 他对我有帮忙。He doesnt like the English corner at all. 他一点也不喜爱英语角。She seldom speaksEnglish. 她很少说英语。I oftenhelpLiu Ting withherEnglish.我经常帮忙刘亭学英语 Kangkanh liks soccer a lot.康康特别喜爱足球。Please help us to

26、 find him. 请帮忙我们找到他。 Come in and make yourselves at home.进来，请随便些。What a nice place. 好美丽的的方！ What does he do. He is a doctor. =What is he. = What s his job. 他是干什么的？他是一个医生。Where does he work.He works in a hospital. 他在哪儿工作？他在医院工作。My parentsare both office workers. 我的父母亲都是办公室的职员。This is a phpto of my fa

27、mily. 这是我家的一张照片Who s theyoungwomanin yellow. 穿黄衣服的年轻妇女是谁？I aman American boy. 我是一个美国男孩There are five people in my family.我家有五口人Now we live in Beijing.现在我们住在北京Mygrandmotherlives withus.我奶奶和我们住在一起。Shelooks after Rose at home. 她在家照看罗斯。I d like an egg and some fish. 我想要一个鸡蛋和一些鱼肉。 .Would you like some eg

28、gs？你想要些鸡蛋吗？.What would you like to drink. 你想喝点什么？May I take your order.你要点菜吗？Would you like something to drink eat.你想要些喝的 / 吃的吗？ Why not have some vegetables.为什么不吃些蔬菜了？ =Why don t you have some vegetables. 为什么不吃些蔬菜了？ What would you like for breakfast. 早饭你想吃什么？ .Would you like some more rice. 你想再吃些米饭

29、吗？ They are very friendly. =They are very kind. 他们特别友好。I Like many kinds of Chinese food. 我喜爱很多种中国食品.They are all kind to me. =They are all friendly to me.他们对我都很好。.Im very glad to behere. 我很兴奋在这儿。.May I help you,sir. =What can I do for you. =Can I help you sir.先生 .你想吃些什么？.I want some clothes for my

30、daughter.。=I would like some clothes for mydaughter. 我想为我的女儿买些衣服。The clothes section is over there. 服装区在那边。Can I try it on.我可以试穿一下吗？.How much is it.它多少钱？. We will take it. =We will get it.=We will buy it.我们就买它了。.You look very nice. 你看起来特别美丽。I m just looking.我只是任凭看看。.How do the pants fit. 裤子合适吗？Would

31、 you like to try on another pair.你想在试一条吗？.How do you like this pair of running shoes.你觉得这双运动鞋怎么样？=What do you think of this pair of running shoes. .Could you help me out,Ben.本，帮帮忙好吗？.Could you run over to the store. 你能跑一趟商店吗？.We need a few things. 我们需要几件东西。buy some salt. 买些盐吧。.How many bottles do we

32、 need. 我们需要多少瓶？ Good morning/ afternoon / evening早上 / 下午 / 晚上好Good night晚安（晚上辞别glad / nice to meet / see you见到你很兴奋（回答也一样）3. welcome to +的点欢迎来到,回答：Thankyou 或者 Thankslets +动词原形 .让我们做 ,stand up可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结学习资料 名师精选 - - - - - - - - - -第 3 页，共 10 页 - - - - - - - - - -可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结资

33、料word 精心总结归纳 - - - - - - - - - - - -起立sit down坐下this is-这是,（用于介绍第三者的用语）. How do you do . 你好（回答也是：How do you do .）How are you .你好吗？Fine ,thank you .and you . 很好。感谢。 你了？Im OK / Im fine , too .我也很好。see you = see you later = see you soon = good-bye再见 .excuse me打搅一下。请问I m -= my name is -我是,. befrom=comef

34、rom来自 .inEnglish 用英语 Can you spell it .Yes/ No 你能拼写它吗？ 能/ 不能 Thats OK /=Thats all right =Youre welcome =Not at all不 用 谢 , years old , 岁 telephone number电 话 号 码 QQ number QQ 号码 ID number 身 份 证 例 : We are in the same grade, but we are in different classes.What isyourname .你的名字是什么？Where+be +主语+from.某人来

35、自于哪里？（回答：主语+be+的点Whereareyoufrom.Iamfromquanzhou. How old某人在哪一个班级/ 年级？例：whatclass留意：Class 和 Five 需要大写）whatgrade+ be + 主语？ 某人几岁？ 回答： 主语 + be + 数字 例： How old are you . I m forteen. What is your telephone number. 你的电话号码是多少 .（回答： My telephone number is- 或者 It s -）留意：读出号码的时候要逐个读出。 What class / grade可编辑资料

36、 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结+be + 主语+in .IaminClassIaminGradeFive.areyouin.areyouin.可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结Seven.（留意： Glass 和 Seven 需要大写）What s this/thatin English .这是什么？（回答： It sa/an+ 单数名词 .这是 , ） What rethese/ those inEnglish .这些是什么？ （回答： Theyre + 复数名词这些是 , ） How do you spell it .你怎么拼写它？E-R-A-S-E-R, erase

37、r.留意拼读方法know = I see我明白了 .That s right那是对的 .look the same =looklike看起来相像 lookdifferent看起来不同例：JimandLilei lookthesame.= Jimlooks like Lilei. . look at + n 看某物 look for +n 查找某人 / 某物 look after +n 照料某人.both 两者都 , all 三者或者三者以上都 , Both 和 all 位于 be 动词或情态动词后，位于行为动词前。 例： We are both students. We both have b

38、lack eyes. Wecan both speak English. give sth to sb = give sb sth 把某物给某人。 留意：假如 sth 是 it 或 them ，只能用前者 have different looks = look different 有着不同的长相 看起来不相像 have the same look. =look the same 有着相同的长相 看起来很相像 over there 在那边 come in 请进 go out 出去 10. in + 颜色 或ina/an/the+颜色+ 衣服表示穿着, 颜色的衣服.经常接在名词的后面，表示穿 -颜

39、色衣服的 ,如thegirlinredismysister. too+ adj太,.pants和shoes 做主语 ,谓语动词用复数。 但 a pair of pants/ shoes 作主语时， 谓语动词用单数形式例： His shoesareblack.Apairofshoesisunderthebed.inthemorning/ afternoom/ evening在早上 / 下午 / 晚上atnight在晚上 .go shopping = go to the shop去购物类似的有go swimminggo fishinggo skating 等 等 .help sb. to do s

40、th =helpsbwithsth帮忙某人做某事留意： sb 用代词时必需用宾格.high school中学 .play +球类playthe乐器 think of认为，想think about考虑I think +从句我认为 ,定后面的从句thinkheyouareright.否定式常否定主句，但翻译时要否例：I don t think he can come. 我认为他不会来了 .不能说：我不认为他会来 What do/does + 主 语 + look like .询问人的长相 例： What does your English teacher look like . What s -a

41、nd -. , 加 , 是什么？（回答： It s - 例： What red and yellow. Its orange. What s two and five. Its seven.Whose + 东 西+ is this/ that .Whose + 东西+arethese/ those .这 / 这些是谁的 ,例： Whose coatisthis .It is mine.Whoseshoesarethese .Theyarehers.可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结学习资料 名师精选 - - - - - - - - - -第 4 页，共 10 页 - - - -

42、- - - - - -可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结资料word 精心总结归纳 - - - - - - - - - - - -.Whoistheletterfrom.这封信来自于谁？It sfromLily.它来自于莉莉。Whatcolorbe + 东西？回答： It s +颜色或者Theyer+ 颜色 例：What colorisyourdress.It sblack. .Couldyou （ please） ,（后接动词原形） 你情愿做某事吗 . May I ,（后接动词原形） 我能做某事吗？ the English corner 英语角 .live in + 的点 住在某的 live with + 人和某人住在一起 What does he say in the letter. 他在信里说了些什么？ What doeshe sayonthephoto.他在电话里说了些什么？.a lot = very much放在句末，修饰动词，特别 ,例：I like theboy a lot/very much. 你。 notatall一点也不 , 例：Idon tlike the boyat a