新世纪综合教育教案1课本学习知识翻译.doc

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新世纪 综合 教育 教案 课本 学习 知识 翻译
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-! Unit 1 p23-25 第2,3题 1. Rules and regulations should be strictly followed;no one is supposed to compromise on safety standards. 2. She can’t blame others.She must pay for her self-induced blindness. 3. He steered the boat carefully between the rocks. 4. An examiner must have some knowledge in testing;otherwise he cannot frame his questions clearly. 5. His last remark demonstrated his lack of knowledge on this subject. 6. Finally the police had to employ force to break up the crowd. 7. He claims that the new teaching approach helps to promote students’ creative ability. 8. The teachers were most impressed by your performance in the exam.Your scored 98 marks whereas most of your classmates failed. 9. Among all the workers interviewed every one agreed that Martin had made an important contribution to the company’s success. 10. I know you did it deliberately ,just to annoy me. 11. We should try our best to help those who are in financial difficulty and cannot pay their tuition fees on time. 12. The fast economic growth of our country has attracted the attention of many economists,who all think that is a miracle. 1. Being a mother of two young kids,Sarah always makes a point of spending as much times as she can with them. 2. I looked up the word in the dictionary to refresh my memory of its exact meaning. 3. The chairman warned yesterday that a pay rise for teachers would lead to job cuts. 4. Realizing that his retirement(退休)was near at hand ,he looked for some additional income. 5. The famous actor keeps fit by working out for an hour every morning. 6. She is constantly under pressure and it is affecting her health. 7. Last but not least,I would like to thank all the people who have given us unselfish assistance throughout these years. 8. We’ve been trying to get back to you,Tom,but we think we took your number down incorrectly. 9. In addition to giving a general introduction to computer science,the course also provides practical experience. 10. All the students were involved in making costumes and scenery for the show. 11. It was a perfectly ordinary day;in other words,I went to work and came home as usual. 12. Critics pointed out that the prince,on his income,should be paying tax. 13. Don’t say it is profitless to do this.The effort will pay off in the long run. P31 翻译 1) Thejudgeaskedthereportersnottodisclosethenameofthevictim. 2)Theteachertookpainstomakesurethatweallunderstoodwhathesaid. 3)Recentlytheschoolconductedasurveyamongthosestudentswhohaveattainedacademicexcellence. 4)Hesaidhewouldacceptthejob,sowehaveaskedhimtoconfirmhisacceptancebywritingusaletter. 5)Georgestudiesveryhard.Hewantstomakethemostofhischancetolearn.6)Wecan’tgo.Tobeginwith,it’stoocold.Besides,we’rebusy. 7)It’sabouttimethatsomeonespokeupforthesebasictruths/facts. 8)Youshouldbeworkinginsteadoflyingthereinbedatthistimeoftheday.9)I’lljotdownsomenoteswhilehe’sspeaking. 10)Ican’tcarrythesuitcaseonmyown;it’stooheavy. Unit 2 p54-56 1)Ilikethatsingeralot,butIhaven’tbeenabletoobtainhislatestCDanywhere. 2)Jimsaidhewasveryconfidentthattheproject(项目)wouldbesuccessful. 3)Nowadayspeopleprefertocommunicatewithoneanotherbye-mail. 4)Beingtallgavehima(n)advantageovertheotherplayers. 5)Hebasedhisarticleontherelevantinformationhehadgathered. 6)Role-play(角色扮演)ishelpfulindevelopingcommunicationskills. 7)Sometimessheeatsalotandsometimesnothingatall;shejustgoesfromoneextremetotheother. 8)MytriptoAustraliaprovedtobeamostenjoyableexperience. 9)ItisassumedthattheInternetisanefficientmeansofcommunication. 10)I’mafraidthatgettingthingschangedisaslowprocess. 11)Trafficisterriblybadnowadays,particularlyinthecitycenter. 12)Therearetoomanycharactersinthisnovel;couldyouspareafewminutesandhelpmeclearupmyconfusion? 13)Herbehaviourofsmokinginpublicreallyastonishedus. 14)Allthestudentsareinterestedinhislectures;apparentlyheisaqualifiedteacher. 1)ItisnotthatIdon’tlikethissinger.ThefactisthatI’mnotveryfondofcountrymusic. 2)Thecostisdirectlyrelatedtotheamountoftimespentontheproject. 3)ThestoryissointerestingthatIcannothelpreadingthenextchaptertofindoutwhat’sgoingtohappen. 4)Toacertainextent,itwasmyfaultthatwelostthematch. 5)Girlsmaybringtheirboyfriendstothepartyandviceversa. 6)Heisalwaysreadytohelpothers;nodoubthe’llbewillingtohelpyou,too. 7)Thenewvaccine(疫苗)mayridtheworldofoneofitsmostterrifyingdiseases. 8)Iassumethatthemisunderstandingbetweenthetwosideswillbeclearedupsoon. 9)Youmustpay$2,000;orelse,youwillhavetogotoprison. 10)Wemustfightpollutionandprotectourenvironment(环境)atallcosts. 11)Isaidhewouldforget,andsureenoughhedid. 12)Hecannotrideabicycle,letaloneamotorbike. 13)Inhishurrytoleavetheroomhelefthisgoldwatchonthedesk. 14)It’snouseworryingaboutJim;heisnowwithhisauntwholoveshimandwillnodoubttakegoodcareofhim. 15)HewantstoimprovehisEnglishbyreadingdictionaries,butinmyviewitisnotaneffectivemethodoflearning. 16)IcalledLindalastnightandaskedheriftheexhibitionofChinesepaintingsinheruniversitywasworthseeing. P59 翻译 1)这个婴儿还不会爬(crawl),更不要说走了。(letalone) Thebabycan’tevencrawlyet,letalonewalk! 2)威尔声称谋杀案发生时他正和一群朋友吃饭,但是我认为他在说谎。(claim,inone’sopinion) Willclaimedhewasdiningwithagroupoffriendsatthetimeofthemurder,butinmyopinionhetoldalie. 3)一定程度上阅读速度与阅读技巧密切相关;有了阅读技巧,你就可以更好地应对课外阅读了。(toacertainextent,relate…to…,copewith) Toacertainextentthespeedofreadingiscloselyrelatedtoreadingskills;andwithreadingskillsyoucancopewithoutsideclassreadingbetter. 4)你检查一下引擎(engine)看看出了什么问题好吗?(takealook) Canyoutakealookattheenginetoseewhat’swrong? 5)有些人想当然地认为日语(Japanese)中的每一个词在汉语中都有对应的词语。(assume,equivalent) SomepeopleassumethatthereisaChineseequivalentforeveryJapaneseword. 6)我们已将所有的相关信息告知了警方。(relevant) Wehavepassedallrelevantinformationontothepolice. 7)关于那件事你问我再多的问题也没用,因为我是不会回答你的。(it’snouse) ThereisnouseaskingmeanymorequestionsaboutthatmatterbecauseIwon’tanswer. 8)事先没有仔细阅读合同(contract)就签了名是吉姆的错误。(onone’spart) ItwasamistakeonJim’sparttosignthecontractwithoutreadingitcarefully. 9)他们拒绝向我们提供所需要的全部信息。(provide…with) Theyrefusedtoprovideuswithalltheinformationweneed. 10)这起事故与三年前发生的一起事故极为相似。(similarto) Thisaccidentisverysimilartotheonethathappenedthreeyearsago. 11)这部影片是根据莎士比亚的戏剧改编的。(baseon) ThefilmisbasedonaplaybyShakespeare. 12)如果你的英语和电脑技能都掌握得好,那么你在谋职时就一定比别人更有优势。(haveanadvantageover) IfyouhaveagoodcommandofEnglishandcomputerskills,youwillsurelyhaveanadvantageoverothersinfindingajob. Unit 3 p83-84 1)Therewasa(n)awkwardmomentwhenshedidn’tknowwhethertoshakehishandorkisshischeek. 2)Shebreathedasighofreliefwhenshefoundoutshehadpassedherexam. 3)Parentsshouldreallytakeextracareoftheirbabiesasmanyaccidentsactuallyoccurathome. 4)Thegovernmenthastwooptions;toreducespendingortoincreasetax. 5)Thefollowingprogramcontainsscenesthatmaybedisturbingtosomeviewers. 6)Whenthedoctortoldherthatitwasonlyaminorcase,shereleasedherhusband’sarm. 7)Thewomanfeltpanickyandshespokealmostwithoutpausingforbreath. 8)Thepolicemanblewhiswhistleandtheprotestersscatteredinalldirections. 9)Heputagrapeintohismouthandswalloweditwhole. 10)Don’twipeyournoseonyoursleeve,kid—that’swhatyourhandkerchief’sfor! 11)Itookmysontothezooasabirthdaytreat. 12)AsIrecall,itwasyouwhosuggestedthisideainthefirstplace. 1) Injustafewdayshebecamewellacquaintedwithallhisnewclassmates. 2)Janehaslockedherselfupinherroomforthewholeday.Shetookusbysurprisewhenshecameoutwithherhairdyedred. 3) Let’ssitdownquietlyandgatherourthoughtsfirstbeforethediscussion. 4) Tomysurprise,thestrangerturnedouttobeanoldfriendofmymother’s. 5)SeeingJimwearingafunnyhat,Maggietriedhardtofightbacka desiretolaugh. 6)Don’thanguponme--Ineedtotalktoyou. 7)Afterquarrellingwithhisstep-father,Colinranawayandhasn’tbeenheardofeversince. 8)They’vehiredsomeonetotakecareofthechildrenforaweek. 9)WhenIaskedhimhowhewasdoing,hehemmedandhawedbeforetellingmethathehadjustlosthisjob. 10)Onceaveryshyboyfromasmallmountainousvillage,heturnedintoacompetentengineerinamatterofsixyears. 11)Thenewspaperrefusedtokeepthefactsfromthepublic. 12)Aswesatonthebeachsoakingupthesunshine,shestartedtotellmeherchildhoodstories. P89 翻译 1)我们是好朋友,可他居然将这么大的一件事瞒着我,实在令我吃惊。(keepsth.from,takesb.bysurprise) Wearegoodfriends;however,hekeptsuchanimportantmatterfromme,whichtookmebysurprise. 2)在毕业典礼(commencement)上,她感到喉头哽咽,但她仍然忍住了泪水。(alumpinone’sthroat,fightback) Atthecommencement,shefeltalumpinherthroatbutfoughtbackhertears. 3)汤姆昨晚和我聊天,他告诉我他的病已经得到控制,不需做外科手术。(chatwith,undercontrol) Tomchattedwithmelastnight.Hetoldmethathisdiseasehadbeenbroughtundercontrol,andtherewasnoneedforsurgery. 4)听说她的车驶离了公路,她的父母担心得要命。(runoff,beworriedsick) Herparentswereworriedsickwhentheyknewthatshehadrunoffthehighway. 5)她满面愁容,不知有何心事。(onone’smind) Shelooksveryworried;Iwonderwhat’sonhermind. 6)他是个害羞和安静的男孩,在走上讲台叙述自己的经历之前,他悄悄地坐在礼堂(auditorium)的一角整理着思绪。(gatherone’sthoughts) Heisashyandsilentboy.Beforehewentontothestagetosharehisexperiences,hesatquietlyinacorneroftheauditorium,gatheringhisthoughts. 7)在乐队干了几年后,他又做回了独立音乐人(solomusician),于是他的事业又回到了原点。(comefullcircle,career) Afterseveralyearsofworkinginaband,hehasnowgonebacktobeingasolomusician,sohiscareerhascomefullcircle. 8)自己的儿子长成了一个能干的生意人,他总算放心了。(turninto,toone’srelief) Tohisreliefhissonhasturnedintoacapablebusinessman. Unit 4 p114-116 1)Shefindsherselfinconflictwithherparentsoverherfuturecareer. 2)Thetwopartiesfinallyovercametheirdifferencesonthematterofinterestrate(利率). 3)Somestrangecustomshavesurvivedfromearliertimes. 4)Pleaseletusknowifyoucanattendthemeetingscheduled(事先安排)forthecomingThursday. 5)Shefrownedwithdispleasureasshewasreadingherson’sschoolreport. 6)Studentsarelikelytolettheirmindswanderiftheteacher’slecturesaredullandboring. 7)Ialwaysfeelsoguiltyaboutnotvisitingmyparentsmoreoften,butIdohavelotsofthingstocopewitheveryday. 8)Thelocalfarmerssustainedheavylossesduringthefloodseason. 9)Thenextmorningweallwentouttosurveythedamagecausedbythefire. 10)Thesuddenappearanceofatigerfromthewoodsterrifiedusall. 11)Internationalstudentsarerequiredtocarrymedicalinsuranceasaconditionofenrollment(注册). 12)Adaptingtoanewcultureisnoeasytaskbecausetherearelotsofculturaldifferencestoovercome. 1) The old man was sick of having arguments all the time with his wife. 2) “You really can’t imagine what I have gone through,” Mary said,choking back her tears. 3) Compared with growing up in primitive societies, growing up in today’s world is in some ways harder. 4) When I first settled into teaching in this small town, I felt very awkward, for my neighbors wanted to know everything about me. 5) The boys would give anything / the world to meet that football star. 6) Tom rushed into the room when Jane and I were in the midst of a conversation. 7) It’s true that his father is a world-famous movie star, but Jack became famous in his own right. 8)Wedidn’tplanitlikethatbutitworkedoutverywell. 9)Atfirsthefounditextremelyhardtofitinwithhiscolleaguesatthenewcompany. 10)WhenIwasinmyteens,Igraduallygrewapartfrommyparents,onlytorealizehowwrongIwasinmylateryears. 11)I’msorrytohearthatyou’resufferingfromaseverecold.Nowonderyoudidnotturnupatthepartyyesterday. 12)Itisnotahealthyhabitstayinguptoolate. 13)Iwasannoyedwithmymother’stightcontrolovermeandendedupshoutingatheroneday. 14)Theboywasscaredofhismotherbecauseshewouldalwaysscold(责怪)himifhedidanythingwrong. 15)Becauseofmycarelessness,IsoonfoundmyselfintroubleagainandthenIrealizedthatwhatmymotherhadsaidwasright. 16)Heisnotaveryresponsibleperson.Forinstance,hepromisedtocometoourmeeting,butneverevenrespondedwhenweinvitedhim. P121 翻译 1)很多老师不赞同这种做法。(frownon) Manyteachersfrownedonthispractice. 2)当我想从草地上穿过去的时候,有位老人在旁边怒视着我。(glareat) AnoldmanglaredatmewhenIwastryingtocutacrossthelawn. 3)当我提到我的父亲时,她的脸上露出了认出我的笑容。(recognition) WhenImentionedmyfather,sheshowedasmileofrecognitiononherface. 4)我的大孩子比较听话,而小的那个非常倔。我现在还常回想起小的孩子在中学毕业后是如何执意要出国读书的。(whereas,stubborn,recall) Myfirstbornwasquiteobedient,whereasmyyoungerchildwasverystubborn.Icanstillrecallnowhowtheyoungerchildinsistedongoingabroadtostudyafterhefinishedhissecondaryschool. 5)当海啸(tsunami)袭来时,许多东南亚国家遭受了巨大的损失。(sustain) CountriesinSouthEastAsiasustainedgreatlosseswhenthetsunamistruckthearea. 6) 每当做母亲的拿弟弟跟哥哥作比较,弟弟就要抗议。(comparewith,protest) Everytimethemothertriestocomparetheyoungerbrotherwithhiselderbrother,theyoungeronewillprotest. 7)当他初到这个新学校的时候,发现自己与其他同学格格不入。(fitinwith) Hefoundhimselfunabletofitinwithhisclassmateswhenhefirstcametothisschool. 8)她脸上气急败坏的表情实在把我吓坏了。我再也不敢说个不字。(terrify) Thefuryonherfaceterrifiedme.Idarednotsaynotoheragain. 9)怪不得你最后闯出祸来,原来你从来不听你父母的管教。(nowonder,endupintrouble) Nowonderyouendedupintrouble.Youneverfollowedyourparents’advice. 10)他花了整整两年的时间才慢慢适应了这个新环境。(adaptto) Ittookhimtwoyearstoadapttothenewenvironment.
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