中考英语固定搭配短语 .docx

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1、精品名师归纳总结可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结1.agree with sb 赞成某人agree to do sth 赞成做某事2 all kinds of 各种各样a kind of一样，一种3 all over the world=the whole world=throughout the world整个世界4 along with 同一道，相伴5 ask for求助向要直接接想要的东西 6 ask sb for sth 向某人什么7ask sb to do sth 询问某人某事ask sb not to do sth 叫某人不要做某事8 at the beginnin

2、g of的起初 ;的开头 9 at the end of +的点 /+时间最终 ;终点 ;末尾 10.be /feel confident of sth /that + 从句感觉 / 对什么有信心，自信11. be afraid to do of sth=be scared to doof sth 惧怕，可怕12. be allowed to do 被答应做什么allow doing sth 答应做某事allow sb to do sth 答应某人做某事13 be angry with sb=be mad at sb生某人的气be angry withat sb for doing sth 为

3、什么而生某人气14. be ashamed to do sth 做而感到惭愧be ashamed of sbdoing sth 对某人做某事感到惭愧15. be away from远离，从离开16. be bad for 对什么有害17. be busy doing sth 忙于做什么事be busy with sth 忙于18. be careful =look out =take care 当心 ;当心19. be different from和什么不一样20. be famouswell known for以闻名be famouswellknown as 作为而闻名21. be frie

4、ndly to sb=be kind to sb=be good to sb对某人友好22. be from=come from来自23. be full of 装满的 be filled with布满24. be glad+to+do/从句25. be good at+doing=do well in 善于26. be good for 对什么有好处27. be happy to do很兴奋做某事28. be helpful to sb 对某人有好处29. be in good health身体健康30. be in trouble 处于困难中31. be/get interested in

5、=take an interest in对某方面感爱好32. be late for=arrive late for迟到33. be like =take after像34. be made from由制成 制成以后看不见原材料35. be made of 由制成 制成以后仍看得见原材料36. be popular with sb受某人欢迎37. be short for 表* 的缩写38. be sick in bed 生病在床39. be sorry to do sth 做而感到愧疚be sorry for sb 对某人愧疚40. be sorry to trouble sb打搅某人感到愧

6、疚41. be strict in doing sth 严于做某事be sure of sth 对做某事有信心be sure that sth 对做某事有信心be sure to do sth肯定会做某事44. the same as和什么一样45. get/be used to doing sth 习惯做某事used to do sth过去经常做某事be used for doing sth 被用来做46. be worth doing值得做什么47. befeel afraid to do sth 可怕做某事be afraid of sth 可怕可怕某物 be afraid that从句4

7、8. because+句子because of +短语49. begin to do=start to do 开头做某事startwith=beginwith 以什 么开头什么50. borrow sth from sb向借lend sth to sb lend sb sth 借给什么东西51. bother打搅 bother sb to do sth 打搅某人去做某事52. by the end of 到为止53. call sb up= call sb=ring sb up=ring sb=telephonephone sb up 给某人打电话54. catch up with sb 赶上

8、某人cant wait to do sth 迫不及待的做某事55. chat with sb 和某人闲谈56. come up with=think of提出 ,想出 cheer up 使兴奋起来57. communicate with sb 和某人沟通58. consider + doing 考虑做什么59. dance to 随着跳舞60. decide to do sth=make a decision to do sth 打算做61. forget to do sth 不要忘了做某事forget doing sth 遗忘曾经做过某事62. mind +doing / 从句/名词介意做某

9、事63. end up +doing以做什么而终止64. enjoy +doing 喜爱65. escape from 从逃跑66. expect to do sth 期望做某事67. fall down摔下来fall off从哪摔下来fall from从摔下来68. fall in love with sb /sth爱上什么69. find +it +adj +to do发觉做某事怎么样70. find sb/sth +adj发觉什么怎么样71. finish 完成 +doing 名词 feel like doing sth.=want to do sth= would like to do

10、 sth想要做某事72. fit to sb=be fit for sb =suit sb适合某人73. get /have sth down 做完，被 别人 做74. get along well with sb=get on well with sb 相处得好75. get ready for=be ready for 为什么而预备76. get sb in to trouble 给某人麻烦77. give sth to sb=give sb sth 给某人某物give up doing sth 舍弃做某事78. go on to do =continue to do sth 去做下一件事

11、go on doing=continue doing sth 连续做这件事79. have a party for sb举办谁的晚会可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结be strict with sb 对某人要求严格80. have been to的方 去过某过的方可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结be strict with sb in sth某方面对某人严格42. be supposed to do 被要求干什么43. be sure of doing sth 对做某事有信心have gone to的方 去了某的仍没回来have been in 在某的81. h

12、ave fun +doing 玩得兴奋可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结82. have sth to do 有什么事要做83. have to do sth 必需做某事84. have trouble a problem in doing sth=have a difficulty in doing sth做事情有麻烦85. havetime +doing 有时间去做某事have sth/nothing to do 做什么没有关系86. have时间 off 放假87. hear sb +do/doing 听见某人做某事/正在做某

13、事88. help sb with sth ones sth 帮忙某人某事help sb to do sth 帮忙某人做某事89. hope to do sth 期望做某事90. How about+doing=What about+doing91. how do you like=what do you think of认为92. in ones opinion=sb think 某人认为93. in the end=finally=at first最终94. in the north of什么在什么的北方95. introduce sb to sb 介绍某人给某人introduce one

14、self 自我介绍a self-introduction96. invite sb to do sth 邀请某人做某事97. It takes sb sometime to do sth 花掉某人多少时间98. Its +adjfor sb to do 对某人来说 做某事怎么样Its +adj of sb to do sth对某人来说做某事怎么样形容词是表示人的品质，特点99. Its important to sb对某人来说很重要100. Its time to do sth=Its time for sth到了该去做某事的时间101. join in=take part in参与102.

15、keep +sb /sth +adj 让什么保持什么样？103. keep out不让进入104. keep sb adj 让保持keep me happy keep sb doing sth 连续做某事prefer doing to sth 更喜爱去做不情愿去做prefer to do sth rather than do sth宁愿也不127. pretend to do sth 装着去做什么128. ratherthan 宁可也不129. regardas 把当作130. remind sb about sth提示某人什么事 remind sb to do sth 提示某人做某事remi

16、nd sb of sth 使某人想起什么131. return sth to sb仍什么东西给某人132. sb spend some money onindoing sth花了多少钱在某事上133. sb spend some time with sb花了多少时间与某人在一起134. see sb do 观察某人做过某事see sb doing观察某人正在做某事135. seem to do/be +adj 显得怎么样136. send sb sth =send sth to sb送给某人某物137. show sb sth=show sth to sb 拿什么东西给某人看138. stay

17、 away from doing sth 远离做某事139. stop doing 停下正在做的事stop sb from doing sth 阻挡某人做某事keep/prevent sbfrom doing阻挡某人做某事140. stop to do 停下正在做的事去做下一件事141. surprise sb 使某人诧异to ones surprise 令某人诧异的是in surprise 诧异，诧异be surprised at 对.感到诧异142. take walks=take a walk go for a walk漫步143. talk to 对谁说talk with和谁说 tal

18、k of 谈到 talk about谈论关于144. tell sb to do sth 告知某人做什么可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结105. laugh at取 笑tell sb not to do sth 告知某人不要做什么可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结106. learn by oneself =teach oneself 自学107. learn from sb向某人学习108. learn to do sth 学做某事look forward to doing 期盼做某事109. let sb down 让某人扫兴110. live in +大的方

19、/at + 小的方111. look after=take care of =care for照料照看112. lose ones way 迷 路113. make friends with sb和谁成为伴侣114. make sb /n +n 使什么成为什么115.make sb /sth +adj 使某人 某物 怎么样116.make sb do sth 让某人做某事117. make upbe made up of 被动语态 由组成118. mind sb to domind ones doin 介意做什么119. need to do实义动词 need do 情态动词 需要做某事120

20、. no more=not any more不再no longer=not any longer 再也不121. offer / provide sb with sth =provide sth for sb给某人供应某物122. offer sb sth =offer sth to sb供应什么东西给某人123. on ones way to在谁去那的路上124. help oneself 任凭吃125. practice +doing 练习做某事pay attention to doing sth. 留意做某事126. prefer sth to sth 相对更喜爱145. thank y

21、ou for +doing146. the way to do sth the way of doing sth 方法the way to + 的方去哪的路147. tooto太怎样而不能adj +enough to 足够能sothat +从句148. translateinto把什么翻译成什么149. travel with sb 和某人去旅行150. try ones best to do sth 尽某人最大的努力去做事151. try to do sth 想干什么，但没胜利try doing sth 想干什么，已经做过了152. turn down开小turn up开大turn off关

22、上 turn on打开153. wait for sb等某人1. look 短语look for查找 ;look after照料 :look over查看 ;look forward to期望，憧憬look at看着look up抬头看，在查找 ;look like看起来像 ; look as if/though看起来似乎 ;look through透过看 ,翻阅，浏览 ;look into调查 ;look out当心 ;look out of往外看可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结look around环顾四周look back回

23、忆，回想2. put 短语put off推迟put on穿上 ;上演put away把临时收起来，储存备用put up举起，建造，张贴put out扑灭 ;put down写下放下3. turn 短语turn down把音量开小一点;拒绝 ;turn up把音量开大一点;显现 ;turn over翻开 ;翻转 ;turn to朝向 ;变成 ;求助于 ;turn out结果证明是 ;turn out结果是turn on打开 电灯等 turn off关电灯等 get off下车 船、飞机、马;get back回去 ;get back to回到 ;get away离开，逃脱 ;get down下来g

24、et home到家 ;get into进入，陷入 ;get out of从出去 ; 逃避get to到达get together聚会 ;get in收割get through通过，度过，完成get hold of获得，取得get over越过，复原，克服get ready for为作预备get up起床get used to习惯于7.take 短语可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结turn againstturn back背叛折回，往回走take offtake in飞机 起飞，脱掉 衣服 ;吸取，上当 ;改小衣服 ;turn around旋转，转过身来take away拿走 ;

25、4.call 短语call at拜望，后接的点;take outtake on取出 ;雇佣，出现 ;call on拜望，后接被拜望的对象;号召 ;take down取下 ;call back回电话 ;take up占据时间、 空间， 开头从事， 拿起call upcall off打电话，使回忆起取消take photostake time照相花费 时间 5.be 短语be friendly/kind to对友好 ;take turnstake ones place轮番坐某人的座位be fed up with对厌烦 ;take the place of代替某人的职务be different fr

26、om与不同 ;take a seat就坐可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结be afraid of可怕 ;be popular with受欢迎 ;be fond of喜爱，爱好 ;be interested in对感爱好 ;be surprised at对诧异be satisfied/content/pleased with 对中意 ; be proud of对感到骄傲 ;be strict with对某人严格 ;be strict in对某事严格 ;be good to对有好处 ;be good at善于于;be sure of/about对有把握 ;be divided in

27、to被分成 ;be made up of由构成 ;be angry with对某人愤怒 ;be busy with忙于 ; be full of/filled with装满了 ; be late for迟到 ;be covered with掩盖着 ;be familiar with对熟识 ;be familiar to对某人来说是熟识的; be famous/known for因闻名 ;be famous/known as作为出名6.get 短语get on/along well with 与某人相处 融洽 ，进展 顺当 ; get up起床 ;get on上车 船、飞机、马;take a s

28、hower淋浴，洗澡take care of照料take care当心，当心 take one s temperatu量re体温 take part in参与，参与take it easy别焦急，渐渐来8. agree 短语agree with同意 看法、想法 ;agree to同意 方案、方法 ;agree on协商一件事 ;9. pick 短语pick up 捡起，捡起，拿起，收听，用车接送客人、货物，整理、整理 ;pick out 选择10. cut 短语cut in插嘴cut down砍到cut out停止使用cut up切碎11. go 短语go over温习，复习 ;go into

29、走进;go off爆炸 ;go out出去，熄灭 ;go ahead连续向前走 ;go against违反 ;go away走开 ;go back回去，回忆 ;可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结go by时间消逝，从旁经过;go down下降，下沉 ;go on时间 过去，连续，连续，发生; go round绕路 ;go through经受 ;go together一起去12. come 短语come along一道来 ;come out出来，出版 ;come down倒塌，降下来;come from来自 ;come back回来

30、;come across偶然遇到 ;come over过来 ; come to an end终止 ; come to oneself清醒过来 ;come up长出，发芽 ;come into use开头使用 ; come round绕道而来 ;come on快！得啦 ;跟着来 ;来临come true实现come up走近come up with找到，解决，想到13. give 短语give up舍弃 ;give off放出、发出 气体、气味、烟雾、光、水、热等; give out精疲力竭、累倒，耗尽、用完;give away泄露，赠送 ;give back归仍give in屈服，让步，投降1

31、4. make 短语make a decision作出打算 ;make sb. do sth.让某人做某事; make a mistake犯错误 ;make progress取得进步 ;make a face做鬼脸 ; make friends with与交伴侣 :be made from用材料做成，看不出原材料; be made of用材料制成，看得出原材料;make out辨认 ;make one s way克服困难前进;make up编造，虚构，装扮，补偿be made up of由组成make use of使用，利用make oneself at home任凭，别拘谨15. break

32、 短语break down破坏，粉碎，出故障break in闯进，打断break out爆发break the law违反法律break the record破记录16. fall 短语fall down跌倒fall behind落在 .后面fall in坍塌fall ill /asleep /silent生病 / 睡着 /缄默 fall in love with爱上 某人 fall into陷入，养成，开头，渐渐fall off掉下，衰退，削减fall over摔倒，落在上， 头发 披在肩上17. think 短语think of考虑 ;关怀 ;想起 ;对有某种看法think about考虑

33、 ;讨论、摸索think over认真考虑think highly of看重 ;重视think aloud自言自语think back to回忆起think better of转变看法 ; 对某人 有较高的评判 think up设想、构思 18.set 短语set out=set off动身、动身、启程set up创办、树立、搭起set an example to sb=set sb an example为某人树立了模样set sb free释放，放走set sail扬帆起航set down写下，登记，放下19. try 短语try on试穿 衣服、鞋等 ;试戴try out试验 ;尝试try

34、 one s best to do 尽力去做try to do尽力做某事try doing试着做某事20. work 短语work at后面跟小的的点, 在某个小的的方工作work in在某个大的的方工作work for为谁工作work as职业是什么 , 以什么为工作work out设计出 , 制作出 ;算出 , 得出 .答案 , 解决 : work on从事于 , 致力于work hard at努力做out of work失业21. keep 短语keep sb. away from sth.使某人离开 某物 keep sb. from doing sth.阻挡某人做某事 keep sth. in mind记住 某事物 keep sb./ sth. out of sth.不让入内keep back忍住 眼泪 ，扣下，隐瞒 keep in touch with与保持联系keep on doing sth.连续做某事keep off远离，躲开，让开keep up保持 不低落 ，连续keep up with跟上，不落在后面keep down抑制，掌握，使下降keep out遮挡，使不进入keep out of使不进入keep away不接近，离开22. send for 派人去叫send out放出，发出可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载