初二英语Unit12人教朗文.doc

《初二英语Unit12人教朗文.doc》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《初二英语Unit12人教朗文.doc（9页珍藏版）》请在淘文阁 - 分享文档赚钱的网站上搜索。

1、初二英语Unit 12人教朗文版【同步教育信息】一. 本周教学内容：Unit 12二. 重难点分析：1. How cold it is today ! 今天多冷啊！这是一句感慨句，这类句子通常是用what或how引起的，what用来感慨一个名词，how用来感慨形容词、副词或动词。例如：1What a fine day it is ! 多好的天气啊！2What good news it is ! 多好的消息啊！3What beautiful flowers these are ! 这些是多么漂亮的花啊！4How hard they are working ! 他们工作多努力啊！5How clev

2、er he is ! 他多聪明啊！2. Itll be warmer later on . 过些时候会暖和起来。later on意为“过后，过些时候多用于将来时态。有时可省略为later，如：1The clouds will lift later on . 云彩过后会散开的。2Ill come back later . 过会我回来。3Youll find that book later on . 过后你会找到那本书的。3. Bruce rings up his father in Sydney. Australia .Bruce打 给他在澳大利亚悉尼的父亲。ring sb up 意为“给某人打

3、 ，例如：1Ill ring you up as soon as I get there . 一到那儿我就给你打 。打 给某人还可以说，call sb；telephone sb；give sb a call；give sb a ring；make a telephone；call to sb。如：2Please call the police . 请给警察打 。3Xiao Ming telephoned you just now . He had something important to tell you . 小明刚刚给你打 ，他有重要事情要告诉你。4. Its cold in the m

4、orning , but turns very warm at noon . 早晨很冷，但中午时就变得很暖和了。turn在此句中为系动词，常指天气颜色，脸色的变化，后面接形容词做表语，例如：1Leaves turn yellow in autumn . 秋天时树叶变红。2The weather has turned cold . 天气已经变冷了。5. There will be a strong wind to the north of Huaihe River . 淮河以北的地区有大风。to the north of意思为“在以北表示方向如：1The new station is to th

5、e north of the wheat field . 新火车站在那块麦田以北。表示方位的介词常用的有in，to，on。如：2Xingjiang is in the west of China . 在中国的西部。在中国领土范围之内，所以用介词in3Japan is to the east of China . 日本位于中国的东部。日本在中国范围之外，所以用介词to。4Korea is on the east of China . 朝鲜位于中国东部。朝鲜和中国边界相邻，所以用介词on。a strong wind一阵强风，wind本来不可数，但表示“一阵风，一股风时加冠词a，类似的用法还有：a

6、heavy rain 一场大雨 a big fire 一场大火a heavy snow 一场大雪，例如：5There was a heavy rain last night . 昨晚有一场大雨。6There was a big fire in the city last week . 上周市里发生了一起火灾。6. Its better to do some reading on rainy days . 在雨天读点书更好。Its better to do sth. 意为“做更好如：1Its better to finish your homework first . 先完成作业更好一些。2It

7、s better to give than to receive . 给予比接受更有意义。do some reading 意为“读点书，类似的短语还有：do some washing 洗衣服，do some cleaning 做扫除，do some cooking 做饭菜等。三. 本单元短语：1. 过后，晚些时候later on2. 给某人打 ring sb up3. 在中国的西部 in the west of China4. 在中午 at noon5. 天气预报 a weather report 6. 华北和华南大部地区 most of North and South China7. 时常、

8、有时 at times8. 在白天 in the daytime / in the day9. 在晚间 in the night10. 停留在零度以上 stay above zero11. 降到零度以下 fall below zero12. 持续很长时间 last long13. 很快消散 lift quite quickly14. 在我们操场 on our school playground 15. 读点书 do some reading16. 在雨天 on rainy days 17. 一场大雨 a heavy snow 18. 在雪地里玩 play in the snow19. 堆雪人

9、make a snowman 20. 去滑旱冰 go roller-skating21. 加油，快点 come on22. 写下，记下 write down 【模拟试题】一. 词汇局部：A词的辨析：1. open , turn on 1Please the radio . I want to listen to the weather report .2Its too hot . Will you please the window ?2. below , under1Mary likes to rest the tree .2Shall I write the number the line

10、 ?3. in , on , to1Shanghai is the east of China .2Japan is the east of China .3Korea is the east of China .B选择正确的词形填空：1. Its , isnt it ?sun , sunny2. It was yesterday , too , wasnt it ?cloud , cloudy3. What a ! Its very today .wind , windy4. Look at the ! Its a day .rain , rainy5. What a wind ! It i

11、s blowing .strong , strongly6. What sunshine ! It is shining .bright , brightly7. Li Lei is always with his exercises . Look , he is writing .careful , carefully8. How we are ! The children are living in New China .happy , happilyC找出与划线局部意义相同或相近的选项： 1. The radio says the sun will come out later . A.

12、 it will be warm B. it will be rainy C. it will be fine D. it will be cloudy 2. It will be cloudy at times . A. sometime B. sometimes C. always D. often 3. He often catches the No.8 bus to work . A. holds B. by C. takes D. brings 4. I ring up my grandparents on weekend . A. call B. talk to C. visit

13、D. go to see 5. Have a great time . A. fine B. well C. good D. better二. 选择填空： 1. It will be tomorrow . A. rain B. rainny C. rainy D. rained 2. bad weather ! I dont like the rain . A. How a B. How C. What a D. What 3. Its hotter in your room . A. so B. much C. very D. more 4. The radio says the snow

14、long . A. will last B. lasts C. is going to D. wont 5. Xinjiang is the west of China . A. at B. of C. to D. in 6. It will be windy the north the Huai River . A. to , in B. in , to C. to , of D. in , of 7. There is going to a sports meeting this afternoon . A. be B. have C. having D. has 8. Flowers b

15、egin to in spring . A. come to B. come in C. come out D. come down 9. Itll me 20 minutes to walk to the supermarket . A. spend B. take C. takes D. pay 10. The cloud is . The sun is coming out . A. falling B. left C. lifting D. leave 11. worry . Your son will get well . A. Not , soon B. Dont , later

16、on C. No , quickly D. Doesnt , quickly 12. After I did my homework , I went on some books . A. read B. reading C. to read D. to reading 13. The following is the weather report tomorrow . A. for B. on C. in D. about 14. In of China , spring is very short . A. many B. much C. more D. a lot 15. Bruce t

17、aked to me the telephone . A. in B. at C. to D. on 16. He is to go to school . A. enough old B. older enough C. old enough D. enough older 17. The snow will stop later in the day , ? A. will it B. dont it C. wont they D. wont it 18. you like with me ? A. Would , to play B. Do, play C. Can , playing

18、D. Are , to play 19. Thank you very much . A. for help me B. for helping me C. to help me D. helps me 20. I woke up night and went on to do that work . A. in the B. at the C. in D. on三. 用正确的介词或副词填空：1. Does the radio say it will turn warm noon ?2. Hainan is the south of China .3. Mum , can I do the s

19、hopping you tomorrow ?4. Listen to the TV report the weather the twenty-four hours .5. Whats the temperature in Tianjin the daytime ?6. Where are the students from Class Two ? Theyre playing the playground .7. He left home a windy day and never came back .8. Put on your coat if you want to play the

20、snow . Its cold outside .四. 用How，What，What aan填空：1. bad the weather is !2. bad weather !3. tall the buildings are !4. interesting story it is !5. cold day it is !6. heavy the snow is !五. 句型转换：1. All of us are studying now变否认句 2. Ill hike the Blue Mountain next Sunday .就划线局部提问 3. He did his homework

21、at home yesterday evening .改为一般疑问句 4. There was lots of snow last night .同义句 5. It was very rainy yesterday .同义句 六. 根据句意及中文提示将以下各句补充完整：1. Will the wind 持续很久？2. There is going to be 一场大雪this evening .3. The cloud will 很快散去.4. In the Northeast it will be fine . The temperature will stay above zero 在白天

22、, but 在夜间it will fall below zero again .5. Most of 华北和华南will have a cold wet day . It will be cloudy 有时. 后天will be sunny .6. Id like to stay at home and 看看书on Sunday .7. Wheres Xinjiang , Li Lei ? Its 在中国的西部. The grapes and melons are very delicious .8. Here is a 收音机天气预报for the next 24 hours .9. Loo

23、k at the strong sunshine . Will it get better or 更糟?10. Beijing is cloudy today . 最高气温is 4 . 最低气温will be minus 5 .七. 补全对话：A根据表格内容完成对话每空一词CITYTEMPERATUREMinC MaxcWEATHERXian 8CloudyUrumqi 1CloudyChengdu5 10RainyKunming4 23ClearLhasa 10CloudyA： 1 the 2 like in Xian today ?B：Its 3 in the morning and 4

24、5 6 be sunny later on and the 7 temperature is 8 .A： 8 9 Lhasa ?B：Its 10 , too .A：Is it very cold there ?B：No , it isnt .B补全对话每空一词A：Its cold today , isnt it ?B： 1 , but its 2 warmer now . Are you 3 4 ?A：Yes , I am . Look at that notice ! What does it 5 ?B：It 6 the ice on the lake 7 thin .A：Its dange

25、rous 8 9 on the lake . Im 10 we cant skate today .八. 完形填空：The weather is different in parts of the world . In some places it is 1 , and in others it is wet . If the weather is too dry , the land will not be 2 for animals or plants植物. In wet weather there may be too much 3 . The rivers may go over th

26、eir sides . The 4 may take the bridge桥away . If the rivers go over their sides , a lot of people may not have enough food . If there is very dry weather for a long 5 , the river beds河床may be dry . In some other parts of the world the weather may be very cold . It may 6 . When it snows , the trees an

27、d the buildings , everything looks 7 . In the winter the days are short and the nights are long . 8 cold winter nights , when there are no clouds or winds , the 9 is very clear晴朗的. And the moon and stars are very beautiful . People may 10 their coats and go out for long walks . When they come back t

28、o their house , they may be happy to have hot coffee and cakes by the fire火. 1. A. drierB. dryC. coldD. hot 2. A. badB. worseC. betterD. good 3. A. rainB. snowC. windD. cloud 4. A. riverB. rainC. waterD. wind 5. A. timeB. wayC. riverD. month 6. A. rainB. snowC. blowD. shine 7. A. blueB. greenC. yell

29、owD. white 8. A. OnB. AtC. InD. After 9. A. riverB. landC. skyD. earth 10. A. wearB. put onC. inD. dress九. 阅读理解：A阅读理解，判断正T误F 1. Strong wind with snow reaches Datong . 2. Its fine at Yangquan . 3. Linfen is cloudy and the temperature is twenty-three to thirty-two . 4. Yuncheng is the hottest of all t

30、he cities . 5. Its late winter in the picture .BA government report政府报告says that in the next twenty-five years , Britain英国will get warmer and have higher sea levels海平线. The weather will become more Mediterranean似地中海的, and tourism旅游业will grow , but the Scottish ski industry苏格兰滑雪业will disappear becaus

31、e there will be little or no snow , and therell be stronger winds . In the South there will be more sun , enough to produce wine生产葡萄酒, and in the North there will be more rain . It will be good for farmers , as crops will grow more quickly , and cattle牛and sheep will have warmer and wetter land in m

32、any towns , including London , will disappear under water .People will only use heating in their homes for two or three months of the year , but theyll pay付款more for water . Snow at Christmas will become very rare少见. More people will die in the hotter summers , but the winters will be warmer as well

33、 .根据短文内容，答复以下问题：1. How is the weather in Britain in the next twenty-five years ? It will .2. Can we go skiing in Scottish in the next twenty-five years ? Why ? . Because there will be snow .3. In which part of Scottish there will be more rain ? In of Scottish .4. Do you think “ the higher sea level

34、is good or bad for the Scottish ski in dustry ? I think .5. We can make a snowman on Christmas Day , cant we ? , we . 【试题答案】一. A 1.1trun on 2open 2.1under 2below 3.1in 2to 3onB1. sunny 2. cloudy 3. wind ; windy 4. rain ; rainy 5. strong ; strongly 6. bright ; brightly7. careful ; carefully 8. happy

35、; happilyC1. C 2. B 3. C 4. A 5. C二.1. C 2. D 3. B 4. A 5. D 6. C 7. A 8. C 9. B 10. C11. B 12. C 13. A 14. B 15. D 16. C 17. D 18. A 19. B 20. A三.1. at 2. in 3. with 4. of ; for 5. in 6. on 7. on 8. in四.1. How 2. What 3. How 4. What an 5. What a 6. How五.1. None of us is studying now .2. What will y

36、ou do next Sunday ?3. He didnt do his homework at home yesterday evening .4. It snowed heavily last night .5. There was a heavy rain yesterday .六.1. last long2. a heavy snow3. lift quickly4. in the daytime ; at night 5. North and South China ; at times ; The day after tomorrow6. read booksdo some re

37、ading7. in the west of China8. radio report of the weather9. worse10. The high temperature ; The low temperature 七.AWhats ; weather ; cloudy ; its ; going ; to ; high ; What ; about ; cloudy B yes ; much ; going ; skating ; say ; says ; is ; to ; skate ; afraid 八.1. B 2. D 3. A 4. C 5. A 6. B 7. D 8. A 9. C 10. B九.A 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. B1. get ; warmer 2. No ; no 3. the ; north 4. its bad 5. No ; cant