甘肃甘谷一中18-19学度高二下第一次抽考-英语.doc

^. 甘肃甘谷一中18-19学度高二下第一次抽考-英语 第一节（共5 小题） 听下面5段对话。 每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A. B C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一 遍。 1. Where did the woman spend her holiday? A. At her uncle’s house B. On her uncle’s farm C. At a piano school 2. When can the woman get the black coat? A. Today B. Tomorrow afternoon C. The day after tomorrow 3. What did the man tell Tom to do? A. Keep quiet B. Be friendly to others C. Be kind to his parents 4. How will the woman keep in touch with the man? A. By sending e-mails B. By phoning each other C. By writing letters 5. What does the woman mean? A. She doesn’t like English grammar. B. More time should be spent in listening and reading. C. They should spend more time on English grammar. 第二节（共15小题） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A B C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话后独白度两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至7题 6. What do we know about the two speakers? A They’ve never met each other before. B They’ve known each other for years. C They both have several children 7. Who is Susan? A. Robert’s wife B. John’s child. C. John’s wife 听下面一段对话，回答第8至9题。 8. What does the man think about the possibility of taking a vacation? A. No way B. Quite possible C Not mentioned 9. Why should the man take a vacation? A. He is very tired. B. His parents missed him. C. Someone else could do his work. 听下面一段对话，回答第10至12题。 10. What is the weather like today? A. Hot B. Fine C. Cool 11. How will they get to the zoo? A. By taxi B. By car C. On foot 12. What will the boy’s father do in the afternoon? A. Stay at home B. Go to the bookstore C. Go to the zoo 听下面一段对话，回答第13至16题。 13. When did the man see the doctor? A. On Monday B. On Saturday C. On Sunday 14. How long has the man taken the doctor’s medicine? A . for 2 days B. For 3 days C. For 4 days 15. What does the man think of the doctor’s medicine? A. It works very well B. It’s just so-so C. It doesn’t help 16. What does the woman advise the man to do? A. Visit her mother B. See the doctor again C. Have traditional Chinese medicine 听下面一段独白，回答第17至20题。 17. What do you need to do to travel in Hong Kong in early spring? A. Know something about the festivals there B. ake some warm clothes C. Book a hotel room early 18. What is the best time to visit Tibet? A. September B.October C. May 19. What does the speaker say about Beijing? A. The winter is dry B. Spring is not so pleasant C. The hotel prices are high in autumn 20. Which does the speaker think is the best season to visit Beijing? A .Spring B.Summer C. Autumn 第二部 分英语知识运用 (共两节.满分45分) 二、单项选择 （共15小题； 每小题1分，满分15分） 从A，B，C，D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 21. Are you going to the concert ______ on Friday evening in the people’s Square? A. to hold B. to be holding C. to have held D. to be held 22. Mr.Green stood up in defense of the 16-year-old boy, saying that he was not the one_____. A. blamed B. blaming C. to blame D. to be blamed 23.Little Tom easily ________ himself to the American life as he moved to the USA with his parents when he was only three. A. suited B. adapted C. matched D. fit 24. The teachers are said _____ to the new office, where they have better conditions. A. to move B. to have moved C. moving D. having moved 25. _____ to sunlight for too much time will do harm to one’s skin. A. Exposed B. Having exposed C. Being exposed D. to expose 26. I want to buy that kind of cloth because I _____ the cloth _____ well. A. have told; washes B. have been told; is washed C. was told; washed D. have been told; washes 27. Wilson ____ that everything should be put in place before he started. A. declared B. desired C. wished D. stated 28. when I passed the entrance examination, my family _______ me ____ my success. A. celebrated; on B. congratulated; on C. celebrated; to D. congratulated; to 29. He has _____ that sometimes he can’t see an inch ahead. A. so poor eyesight B. such poor eyesight C. such a poor eyesight D. so poor an eyesight 30. You’ve done so much work that you’re ______ to pass the exam. A. exposed B. used C. devoted D. bound 31. “I’ve told you a million times --- _______ my belongings alone!” shouted Paul angrily. A. keep B. leave C. set D. lay 32. It’s no use ______ without taking any action. A. to complain B. complaining C. being complained D. to be complained 33. You’ll find taxis waiting at the bus station ______ you can hire to reach your host family. A. which B. where C. when D. as 34. Michael put up a picture of Yao Ming beside the bed to keep himself _______ of his own dreams. A. reminding B. to remind C. reminded D. remind 35. After the earthquake, the first thing the local government did was to provide ________ for the homeless families. A. accommodation B. occupation C. equipment D. Furniture 第二节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） The Spring Festival marks the first day of a new year, so the first meal is rather important. People from the North and the South have different 36 about the foods they eat on this 37 day. In Northern China, people 38 eat Jiaozi. The word Jiaozi in Chinese means the 39 and the beginning of time. According to historical 40 , in the past people from the North and the South both ate Jiaozi on Chinese New Year’s Day. Perhaps 41 the areas in Southern China 42 more rice than those in Northern China, southern people slowly 43 to eat many other kinds of food on New Year’s Day. 44 , the most common foods for the first 45 are noodles, New Year Cake and Tangyuan. The noodle 46 long life. The New Year Cake is called Niangao in Chinese, which 47 the hope of improvement in 48 year after year. Tangyuan is a symbol of 49 according to the Chinese. To 50 a New Year visit to relatives and friends is an important activity during the Spring Festival. People also send cards to 51 a New Year’s greeting. What children love most is to set off firecrackers. 52 , as the pace of life is becoming faster and faster, people have 53 new ways to celebrate the Chinese traditional New Year. For example, many people no longer send out greeting cards. 54 , they use short messages or emails. Also to travel during the New Year holidays has come into 55 . 36. A. word B. habits C. meanings D. stories 37. A. usual B. unforgettable C. common D. special 38. A. seldom B. usually C. always D. hardly 39. A. end B. future C. result D. effect 40. A. reasons B. records C. notes D. stories 41. A. as long as B. though C. when D. because 42. A. caused B. took C. produced D. brought 43. A. understood B. knew C. made D. began 44. A. Besides B. Therefore C. Consequently D. Usually 45. A. subject B. title C. program D. meal 46. A. symbolizes B. reveals C. shows D. indicates 47. A. transports B. represents C. fetches D. takes 48. A. health B. family C. life D. work 49. A. reunion B. luck C. happiness D. harmony 50. A. do B. pay C. get D. carry 51. A. express B. describe C. establish D. define 52. A. Luckily B. Unfortunately C. However D. Besides 53. A. given away B. made out C. got into D. taken up 54. A. Instead B. Fortunately C. Moreover D. Furthermore 55. A. fashion B. effect C. sight D. Power 第三部分：阅读理解（共两节，40分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，共30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Matt and his wife lived in the country. Matt was very mean and hated spending money. One day a fair（交易会）came to the nearby town. They went to the fair and looked at all the things to buy. Matt’s wife wanted to buy a hat only costing $28, but was refused. Later on, a comb of $5 attracted her attention, but he would not let her spend any money. Then, in a nearby field, they saw a small airplane. “Fun flight!” the notice said, “$10 for 10 minutes.” Matt had never been in an airplane and he wanted to go on a fun flight. However, he didn’t want to pay for his wife either. “I’ve only got $10,” he told the pilot. “Can my wife come with me for free?” The pilot wasn’t selling many tickets, so he said, “I’ll make a bargain with you. If your wife doesn’t scream, she can have a free flight.” Matt agreed, and got into the small airplane with his wife. The pilot took off and made his airplane do all kinds of things. At one moment it was flying upside down. When the plane landed, the pilot said, “OK, your wife didn’t make a sound. She can have her ride free.” “Thank you,” Matt said, “it wasn’t easy for her, you know, especially when she fell out.” 56. How much did the couple spend at the fair? A. $28. B. $5. C. $43. D. $10. 57. The pilot flew the airplane upside down in order to _______. A. throw the wife out of the plane B. get another $10 by making the wife shout C. show off his perfect flying skills D. provide the couple with pleasure of excitement 58. The passage is intended to _______. A. teach readers a lesson B. attract tourists C. make readers laugh D. praise the couple 59. What can we infer from the passage? A. Matt loved money more than his wife. B. Matt would like to buy everything for his wife. C. The pilot didn’t mind whether Matt’s wife would pay. D. Matt’s wife enjoyed her riding in the plane. B When something goes wrong, it can be very satisfying to say, "Well, it’s so-and-so’s fault. "or "I know I’m late, but it’s not my fault; the car broke down. " It is probably not your fault, but once you form the habit of blaming somebody or something else for a bad situation, you are a loser. You have no power and could do nothing that helps change the situation. However, you can have great power over what happens to you if you stop focusing on whom to blame and start focusing on how to remedy the situation. This is the winner’s key to success. Winners are great at overcoming problems. For example, if you were late because your car broke down, maybe you need to have your car examined more regularly. Or, you might start to carry along with you the useful phone numbers, so you could call for help when in need. For another example, if your colleague causes you problems on the job for lack of responsibility or ability, find ways of dealing with his irresponsibility or inability rather than simply blame the person. Ask to work with a different person, or don’t rely on this person. You should accept that the person is not reliable and find creative ways to work successfully regardless of how your colleague fails to do his job well. This is what being a winner is all about — creatively using your skills and talents so that you are successful no matter what happens. Winners don’t have fewer problems in their lives; they have just as many difficult situation to face as anybody else. They are just better at seeing those problems as challenges and opportunities to develop their own talents. So, stop focusing on "whose fault it is. " Once you are confident about your power over bad situations, problems are just stepping stones for success. 60. According to the passage, winners . A. deal with problems rather than blame others B. meet with fewer difficulties in their lives C. have responsible and able colleagues D. blame others rather than themselves 61. The underlined word remedy in Paragraph 1 is closest in meaning to . A. avoid B. accept C. improve D. consider 62. When your colleague brings about a problem, you should . A. find a better way to handle the problem B. blame him for his lack of responsibility C. tell him to find the cause of the problem D. ask another person for help 63. Which of the following is the best title for the passage? A. Winner’s Secret. B. A Winner’s Problem. C. A Winner’s Opportunity. D. A Winner’s Achievement. C Many people go to school for an education. They learn languages, history, geography, physics, chemistry and mathematics. Others go to school to learn a skill so that they can make a living. School education is very important and useful. Yet no one can learn everything from school. A teacher, no matter how much he knows, cannot teach his students everything they want to know. The teacher’s job is to show his students how to learn. He teaches them how to read and how to think. So, much more is to be learned outside school by the students themselves. It is always more important to know how to study by oneself than to memorize (记住) some facts or a formula (公式). It is usually quite easy to learn a certain fact in history or a formula in mathematics. But it is very difficult to use a formula in working out a maths problem. Great scientists, such as Einstein, Newton and Galileo didn’t get everything from school. But they were all so successful. They invented so many things for mankind. Above all, they knew how to use their brains. 64. Whether a teacher is more _______or less, he can’t teach his students everything they want to know. A. knowledgeable B. useful C. difficulty D. important 65. A teacher’s job is mainly to train his students to master the ability of ________. A. learning by themselves B. making a living C. reading and thinking D. studying all the subjects 66. The reason for scientists’ success is that _______. A. they read books that were not taught at school B. they knew how to use their brains C. they wasted not a single moment D. they worked all their lives D One day, Wilson was walking quietly along the road when someone hit him hard on the back of his neck. He looked behind him, and saw a young man whom he had never seen before. “How dare you hit me like that?” shouted Wilson. The young man said he had mistaken Wilson for a friend of his and that he thought Wilson was making a lot of noise about nothing. This insult(侮辱) made Wilson even angri