高中作文中常用英语句型及短语.docx

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1、精品名师归纳总结资料word 精心总结归纳 - - - - - - - - - - - -优秀范文一、学校生活及学习成果Be getting on well with ones study某人的学习越来越好take several courses at school在学校学如干门课程have English Chinese, Physics every other day work hard at put one s heart into用心于 ; 致力于be interested in be fond oflike chemistry bestbe good at; be poor at;

2、do well in; be weak in make progress in; fail in be tired of pass the examination; give sb. a passing grade;major in history主修历史He has the best record in school.他的成果最棒。get a doctors degree获得博士学位be more interesting to sb.learn about; succeed in; be active in class work; take an active part in; learnb

3、y heart;work out a maths problem; improve oneself in; get 90 marks for English; get an“ A” in the exam; have a good command oflay a good foundation in language study二、师生关系get on well with sb; like to be with students; be gentle with us; be kind to sb;be a strict teacher; be strict with one s pupils;

4、be strict in workWe think of him her as; help sb with sth; praise sb for sth; blame sb for sth.give advice on; question sb on be satisfied with可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结学习资料 名师精选 - - - - - - - - - -第 1 页，共 8 页 - - - - - - - - - -可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结资料word 精心总结归纳 - - - - - - - - - - - -优秀范文correct

5、the students homework carefully and prepare for the next day; give sb a lot of work;trytoteachsb good studyhabits;make ones lessonslivelyand interesting; teach sb. sth.;teach sb to do sth.devote all one s time to work;admire sb.for his devotion to the cause of education佩服他对于训练事业的献身精神。三、课余活动及周末生活spen

6、d one s time in many different ways; enjoy doing things by oneself; go swimming;go for an outing; have an outing at the seashore; see the sights of Beijing; play the piano violin; play chess basketball; have a swim;have dances on weekends; have a picnic over the weekend; go to the cinema; have a par

7、ty; hold a sports meeting;do some reading; help sb do sth; enjoy a family trip; get everything ready for;ride one s bike with sb.tothe park;There are a lot of activities at the beach.We enjoy a change from our busy life in the city. She would like to bring sth. to the picnic.It was a very relaxing S

8、unday.There are good programmes on TV on weekends.四、彼此沟通信息take a message for sb; send a message to sb; hear from sb; talk about/of sth; tell sb to do sth; get information about;express one s idea feelings in English用英语表达一个人的思想（感情）;Write sb a letter saying给某人写信说.， apologize to sb for可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精

9、品名师归纳总结学习资料 名师精选 - - - - - - - - - -第 2 页，共 8 页 - - - - - - - - - -可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结资料word 精心总结归纳 - - - - - - - - - - - -优秀范文thank you for; make a speech t at the meeting;explain sth to s; look upon sb as; think sb to be; take sb s side五、大事中人的态度would like to do; allow sb to do;keep sb from do

10、ing prevent sb. from doing;call on sb to do; be afraid to do be afraid of 。 fee like doing; insist on doing; drive sb. off;speak highly of sb; speak ill of sb; think highly of sb; force sb to do; offer to do; refuse to do; agree to do; regret doing;prefer to do A rather than do B; had better do; wou

11、ld rather not do.六、事情过程have the habit of doing; have no trouble doing; make up one s mind to do;prepare sb for; give up doing; do sth as usual; do what he wants us to do; set about doing;try one s best to do=go all out to do;get into trouble; help sb out; do one s bit for New China; wait for sb to d

12、o; find a way to do; make friends with sb;show tell sb. how to do; take send sb to; I m trying to find;I m afraid we are out of;pass the time doing; feel a little excited about doing; can t help doing; do some good deeds to people;be prepared for more hard work;Some are doing A, others are doing B,

13、and still others are doing C.七、感观活动与思维活动look around for; look up down at; catch sight of;可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结学习资料 名师精选 - - - - - - - - - -第 3 页，共 8 页 - - - - - - - - - -可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结资料word 精心总结归纳 - - - - - - - - - - - -优秀范文take a look at; hear sb do doing; take notice of; take view of

14、; have a good understanding of;consider sb sth to be; come to know; realize that; know that +从句八、情感与欲望be pleased with; be delighted in doing; take a pleasure in doing; be worried about;feel surprised atbe sorry for; be angry with sb for sth; be angry about 为某事愤怒 。look forward to doing; wish to do; e

15、xpect to do; long for long to do; be sick for one s home; have a strong desire to do;九、健康状况及治疗be in good shape; be in good poor health;feel weak well, terrible, sick; have got a high slight fever; have a slight bad cold; take one s temperature;have got a pain in; be good bad for one s healtheyes;It

16、s nothing serious. stay in bed until; save one s life十、其它It takesb. some time to do; It is said that; be fit for; be short of; be well dressed;miss the lecture train; changeinto; waste time doing; spend time doing; be busy doing;have no choice but to do; I can t help it. be in need of;be mistaken ab

17、out; fall behind; catch up with; on behalf of; instead of; be welcome to do; Running, biking and swimming are popular in summer.Skiing and skating are my favorite winter sports.十一、信件开头常用语可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结学习资料 名师精选 - - - - - - - - - -第 4 页，共 8 页 - - - - - - - - - -可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结资料wor

18、d 精心总结归纳 - - - - - - - - - - - -优秀范文You letter came to me this morning.I have received your letter of July the 20th.I m writing to you about the lecture to be given next Monday. I m writing to ask if you can come next week.How time flies. It s three months since I saw you last. Thank you for your le

19、tter.In reply to your letter about the exhibition this year;Let me tell you that十二、信件结尾常用语Please remember me to your whole family. Give my best regards wishes to your mother. Best wishes.With love.Wish you a pleasant journey.Wish you success. Wish you the best of health. luck Looking forward to your

20、 next visit to China.Looking forward to the pleasure of meeting you. Expecting to hear from you as soon as possible.十三、问路和应答Go down this streetTurn night/left at the first crossingIt s aboutmeters from here You can t miss itIn front of behind at/a the corner不用 inPass two blocks“游客纷至沓来”这句话，很多同学不能用英语写

21、出“纷至沓来”这个成语，但是可以用以下几种表达方式： A large number of visitors come here There are lots of visitors coming here every day Many people visit here every day可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结学习资料 名师精选 - - - - - - - - - -第 5 页，共 8 页 - - - - - - - - - -可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结资料word 精心总结归纳 - - - - - - - - - - - -优秀范文 A lot

22、 of people pay a visit here every day十四、多使用过渡性词语使句子连贯表列举： for example、for instance、that is to say表补充： besides 、in addition、moreover 表对比： on the one handon the other handin spite of表缘由： because of、thanks to、due to 、owing to表结果： therefore、 thus 、as a result、so表结论： to conclude、in a word、in brief、to sum

23、 up表转折： however 、nevertheless、yet十五、段首句1. 关于人们有不同的观点。一些人认为There are differentopinionsamong peopleas to.Some peoplesuggestthat .2. 俗语说（常言道），它是我们前辈的经受，但是，即使在今日，它在很多场合仍旧适用。There is an old saying . Its the experience of our forefathers， however ， it is correct in many cases even today.3. 现在，它们给我们的日常生活带来

24、了很多危害。第一，。其次，。更为糟糕的是。Today， ， whichhave broughta lotof harms in our dailylife.First， Second， . What makes things worse is that .4. 现在，很普遍，很多人喜爱，由于，另外（而且）。Nowadays， it is common to . Many people like because .Besides ， .5. 任何事物都是有两面性，也不例外。它既有有利的一面，也有不利的一面。Everythinghas two sidesandisnotan exception，

25、ithas bothadvantages and disadvantages.6. 关于人们的观点各不相同，一些人认为（说），在他们看来，People s opinionsaboutvaryfrom person toperson.Somepeople say that .To them ， .7. 人类正面临着一个严峻的问题，这个问题变得越来越严峻。Man isnow facinga bigproblemwhich isbecoming more and more serious.可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结学习资料 名师精选 - - - - - - - - - -第 6

26、 页，共 8 页 - - - - - - - - - -可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结资料word 精心总结归纳 - - - - - - - - - - - -优秀范文8. 已成为人的关注的热门话题，特殊是在年青人当中，将引发猛烈的辩论。 has become a hot topicamongpeople ， especiallyamongthe young and heated debates are right on their way.9. 在我们的日常生活中起着越来越重要的作用，它给我们带来了很多好处，但同时也引发一些严峻的问题。 has been playingan

27、 increasinglyimportantroleinour day-to-daylife.it hasbrought us a lot of benefits but has created some serious problems aswell.10. 依据图表 / 数字 / 统计数字 / 表格中的百分比/ 图表 / 条形图 / 成形图可以看出。很明显，但是为什么了？Accordingtothefigure/number/statistics/percentagesinthe/chart/bar graph/line/graph，it can be seen that while. O

28、bviously， ， but why ？十六、中间段落句1. 相反，有一些人赞成，他们信任，而且，他们认为。On the contrary， there are some people in favor of .At the same time，they say .2. 但是，我认为这不是解决的好方法，比如。最糟糕的是。But I dont think it is a very good way to solve .For example， .Worst ofall， .3. 对我们国家的进展和建设是必不行少的，（也是）特别重要的。第一，。而且，最重要的是 isnecessaryand im

29、portantto our countrysdevelopmentand construction.First， .Whats more ， .Most important of all， .4. 有几个可供我们接受的方法。第一，我们可以。There are several measures for us to adopt. First， we can 5. 面临，我们应当实行一系列行之有效的方法来。一方面，另一方面，Confrontedwith， we shouldtakea seriesofeffectivemeasures to .For one thing， For another，

30、6. 早就应当拿出行动了。比如说，另外。全部这些方法确定会。Itishightimethatsomethingwas done about it.For example. .Inaddition. .All these measures will certainly .7. 为什么？第一个缘由是。其次个缘由是。第三个缘由是。总的来说，的主要缘由是由于Why ？ The first reason is that .The second reason is .Thethird is .For all this， the main cause of due to .8. 然而，正如任何事物都有好坏两

31、个方面一样，也有它的不利的一面，象。However， justlikeeverythinghas both itsgood and bad sides ， alsohas可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结学习资料 名师精选 - - - - - - - - - -第 7 页，共 8 页 - - - - - - - - - -可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结资料word 精心总结归纳 - - - - - - - - - - - -优秀范文its owndisadvantages， such as .9. 尽管如此，我信任更有利。Nonetheless ， I believe that is more advantageous.10. 完全同意这种观点（陈述），主要理由如下：I fully agree with the statement that because .可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结学习资料 名师精选 - - - - - - - - - -第 8 页，共 8 页 - - - - - - - - - -可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载