2022年牛津初中英语BUnit--Unit知识点归纳.docx

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1、精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 学问点大全牛津中学英语 7B Unit1 学问点归纳1.live in a palace 住在宫殿里2.next to / beside a restaurant 在饭馆隔壁3.the biggest one 最大的一个 4.would like to do sth = want to do sth 想要做某事5. the capital of France. 法国的首都6.look out at the beach and the sea 看外面的海滩和海 look out of the window 朝窗外看7.see the sea an

2、d the beach from the bedroom windows 从卧房窗户看大海和海滩8.on the beach / balcony 在海滩上 /阳台上love to sit on the floor 喜爱坐在地板上9.live with my family in a wooden house 和我的家人住在一个木头的房子里 wooden adj木头的、木制的 -wood n 不行数 木头10.live in a small town 住在一个小城镇里 11.over a river 在河面上 over 表示垂直的上方above 表示水平的上方12.the second child

3、 of my family 家中的其次个孩子13.be beautiful and quiet 美丽又寂静 quiet （adj）寂静的 -quite （adv）很、特别14.It rains a lot 天常常下雨 = There is much rain 15.in a small town near London 在伦敦邻近的小镇里16.in the centre of Moscow 在莫斯科中心 17.on the fifth of June = on June 5th = on 5th ,June 在 6 月 5 日18.in a flat 在公寓里 on a busy street

4、 在繁忙的街道上 19.share sth with sb 与某人共享 /合用某物20.be busy with sth = be busy doing sth 忙于（做）某事 21.be friendly / nice / kind to sb 对某人友好22.sleep in the garden 睡在花园里 23.the best place to grow flowers 种花的最好地方24.cook meals = make dinner = do some cooking 做 / 烧饭25.in most homes 在大多数家庭 tell sb about sth 告知某人有关某

5、事26.on the ninth floor 在第 9 层 On which floor does he live. 27.chat with friends on the balcony 和伴侣在阳台上谈天28.on a quiet street 在一条寂静的街道上29.sit between you and me 坐在我和你之间on / over the phone = by phone 通过电话30.two hundred students 200 名同学hundreds of students 数百名同学31.arrive on Sunday 在星期天到达 arrive at / on

6、; reach; get to 32.cant wait to do sth 迫不及待的做某事 cant help doing 情不自禁做某事 33.have a free day 休息 /休假一天 have three days off 放三天假 34.be tired after the long plane journey from London to Beijing tired不要误写成 tried 从伦敦到北京的长途飞机旅行后劳累了 35.Dont worry 别担忧 worry about sb/sth 为 而担忧be worried about. 形容词 36.sound gre

7、at good 听起来很棒sound, feel, look, taste等为连系动词,后接形容词 e first = win the first prize in an English exam得第一名38.make a video of 拍 的录像watch the video 看录像区分）39.be different from 与 不同be the same as 与 相同There are many differences between the USA and the UK （difference 可数名词=The USA is different from the UK 40.y

8、our own bedroom 你自己的卧房（different adj 不同的 ）owner （n）主人 own （adj）自己的41.call sb （up）打电话给某人call sb back 给某人回电话answer the telephone接电话42.homes in different countries 不同国家的家 43. take a message for sb 为某人捎个可信be free = have time 有空44.at least 至少at most 至多at last 最终,最终at the same time 同时45.fifty metres long

9、50 米长 an 800-metre-long river 46.have a room with twelve showers and four baths 有一间有 12 个淋浴器和 4 个浴缸的房间47.have / take a shower 淋浴 have/take a bath 洗澡48.on the bedside table 在床头柜上 coffee table 矮茶几49.live two floors above / below sb 住在某人上面 /下面两层50.the Great Wal 长城 the Summer Palace 颐和园51.the Space Muse

10、um 太空博物馆the Palace Museum 故宫第 1 页,共 14 页重点句子1.Would you like to live in a palace . 你想住在宫殿里吗 . 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 学问点大全2.The capital of France is Paris 法国的首都是巴黎 3.My favourite place is the balcony 我最喜爱的地方是阳台 4.We love to sit on the floor and look out at the beach and sea 我们喜

11、爱坐在地板上看外面的海滩和大海 5.My house is over a river 我家房子在河上 There is a bridge over the river 河上有座桥 6.I climb a ladder to get into my house 我爬梯子进入我的房间 =I get into my house with a ladder = I use a ladder to get into my house 7.I am the second child of my family 我是家中其次个孩子 8.My family and I often sit in the kitc

12、hen while my mother makes dinner 当妈妈做饭时 ,我和家人坐在厨房里9.I have a dog .Its birthday is on the fifth of June 我有一只狗它的生日在6 月 5 日=My 10.I live with my family in a flat on a busy street 我和家人一起住在一条繁忙街道的一间公寓里family and I live in a flat on a busy street 11.I share a bedroom with my sister 我和姐姐共享一个卧房=My sister an

13、d I share a bedroom = My sister and I live in the same bedroom 12.Our neighbours are friendly /kind / nice to us 我们的邻居对我们很友好 13.The garden is the best place to grow flowers 花园是种花的最好地方 14.In most homes , people cook meals in the kitchen 在大部分家庭 ,人们在厨房烧饭15.The window is opposite the door 16.I am arrivi

14、ng in Shanghai on Sunday 窗户在门的对过 我将在周六到达上海=I will arrive in Shanghai on Sunday = I will get to Shanghai on Sunday =I will reach Shanghai on Sunday 当后接地点副词here,there ,home时要省略介词arrive in + 大地点arrive at + 小地点get home 到家 也要省略介词 to 当后无到达地点时 ,只用 arrive 而不用 reach或 get When will they arrive tomorrow . 他们明天

15、什么时候到达 . 17.I cant wait to visit the Space Museum 我迫不及待参观太空博物馆18.I think you would be tired after the long plane journey from London to Beijing 我认为你从伦敦到北京的长途飞机旅行后应当劳累了 19.I d like to take you to the Great Wall on Tuesday , the nineteenth of February 我想在 2 月 19 日星期二 ,带你去长城 20.Your house is really dif

16、ferent from the flats in Beijing 你的房子真的不同于北京公寓 21.I would like my own bedroom 我想有一间我自己的卧房 当我有空时 ,我将打电话给你 22.I ll call you when I am free 23.What kind of home do you live in . 你住在什么样的家里 . 24.There are no other rooms on the second floor 三楼没有其他的房间了 other 和 some,any,many,no等限定词连用时 ,常放在它们的后面 Ask some oth

17、er students 问问别的同学们吧 25.Many friends can stay with me at the same time 很多伴侣可以和我同时呆在一起 26.I have a room with = which has twelve showers and four baths 我有一间有 12 个淋浴器和 4 个浴缸的房间 27.May I speak to Daniel,please . 我可以和 Daniel 通话吗 . This is Daniel speaking,.Whos calling,please. 我就是 ,你是谁 . This is Simon 我是

18、Simon 28.Its + adj + for sb + to do sth Its nice to sit in it and watch TV 做某事对某人来说是 的 坐在里面看电视是很好的29.Its my first time to come to Beijing 这是我第一次来北京this,that 等指示代词 ,序数词前一般要用定冠词 ,但是当序数词前有my,his her 等形容词性物主代词或就不用再加 the. 牛津中学英语 7BUnit2学问点归纳名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 2 页,共 14 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 学问点大全1.

19、one tin /can dog food 一听狗食How many tins of dog food can we buy with one yuan ？ None 我们用一元钱可以买多少听狗食？一个没有5.order a pizza 点一个比萨饼2.go to the supermarket 去超市3.how much money do we have . 我们有多少钱6.maybe （adv） 或许、大致=perhaps 要放于句首Maybe you are right =You may be right may be 或许作复合谓语要放于句中Maybe we can order a p

20、izza = We may order a pizza 7.a group of exchange students 一群沟通同学10.sports centre 体育中心8.love watching /seeing films 喜爱看电影9.take sb to s.p 带某人去某地11.lots of different Chinese restaurants 很多不同的中餐店12.go to the cinema =see /watch a film 去电影院/看电影一座崭新的城13.prepare for 为 做预备14.a great new town 15.There are l

21、ots of things to do in Sunshine Town 在阳光城有很多事情要做16.tell sb about sth 告知某人有关 We want to tell you about life in this great new town 我们想告知你有关这座城市的生活17.live in a modern town 住在现代化的城里 18.by underground 乘地铁It s only 40 minutes from the centre of Beijing by underground从北京市中心乘地铁只需 40分钟 19.less than 比 更少less

22、 air pollution 更少的空气污染more than 比 更多fewer . than 比 更少 修饰可数名词复数 There is les air pollution in Sunshine Town than in other areas 阳光城的空气污染比北京的其他地区的污染少20.go walking = go for a walk 去漫步 21.a country park 一个乡村公园22.most of us /them / you 我们/他们你们 /中的大多数 most of the students 大多数同学23.be close to 靠近、离 很近 stand

23、 close to me 站靠近我 my close friend 亲热的伴侣24.none of us 我们中一个也不 neither of us 我们两个都不,后用三单 25.for example 例如 26.live in the same building 住在相同的大楼27.dont have to do = neednt do 不必做某事 You do not have to go far 你不必走太远28.need help with 在 方面需要帮忙 far away from 离 遥远need sth 需要 need to do sth 需要做某事 How far 多远Th

24、ey do not have to go far if they need help with their homework 假如他们在家庭作业方面需要帮忙,他们不必走太远29.You can shop until ten oclock at night in most shopping malls 在大多数购物中心你可以到晚上 10点 until 直到 I wont go to bed until he comes back 直到他回来我才会睡觉（not until 直到 才）30.If so,you are here in the right place 假如是这样,你就来对了地方31.I

25、ts hard to say 很难说32.You can choose any food you like in Sunshine Town在阳光城你可挑选任何你喜爱的食物 33.You can try Beijing Duck in one of the Chinese restaurants 在其中一家中式餐馆你可以尝一尝北京烤鸭any food you like 任何你喜爱的食物one of the Chinese restaurants其中一家中式餐馆34.lots of Western restaurants 35.（enjoy） Beijing Opera 很多西餐馆（观赏）京剧3

26、6.Why dont you visit our local theatre with us . =Why not visit our local theatre with us . local theatre 当地的剧院 at the theatre 在剧院 Why dont you do sth . = Why not do sth . 为什么不干某事呢 . 37.never mind 没关系 /不要紧38.a great / wonderful place to live It doesnt matter 没关系 ,不用谢 一个居住的好地方名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 3

27、页,共 14 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 学问点大全39.one bag of each 每样一包 three kilos of each 每样3公斤40.ten loaves of bread 十块面包 one kilo and a half apples= one and a half kilos of apples. 41. belong to sb/ me /Millie 属于某人的 42.be dirty 脏的 43.be ill /sick in hospital 生病住院The book belongs to me = The book is mine a

28、 sick mother 一个生病的母亲44.What else = What other things 其他的仍有什么东西 . What else do we need . Something else 别的东西 somebody else 别人 somebody else 别的什么人的45.all over the place 处处都是 all over 遍及 处处 all over the world 46.hold / have a party举办聚会 There will _ 举办 a party tomorrow. 47.want to become good friends想要成

29、为好伴侣 make friends with sb和某人交伴侣48.Dont miss the great show 不要错过这次盛大的展览49.golden throne 黄金御座 works of art 艺术品 Chinese paintings 中国画introduction to the Palace Museum 对于故宫的介绍50.There are lots of fun and interesting things to see 有很多好玩的东西可看51.see fine works of art 看好的艺术品 52.enjoy a full day 享受一成天53.not

30、much pollution 没有很多污染 54.at the youth centre 在青年活动中心55.ride a bikebicycle /by bike / on one s /the bike 骑自行车I like going into town on my bicycle/by bike 我喜爱骑车进城56.show sb around s.p. 带某人参观某地I am going to show you around my home town 我将带你参观我的家乡57.What time shall we leave in the morning . 我们早上什么时候动身 .

31、 leave for 离开去某地 Shes leaving for Shanghai tomorrow morning.leave 遗留,落 丢下 I left my watch at home.我把手表丢 忘家里了；leave 保持某物某状态 Dont leave the sto ve on when you leave home. 58.grow vegetables and flowers 种蔬菜和花59.It takes about twenty minutes to get to the nearest town 花费大约 20分钟到达最近的城镇It takes me half an

32、 hour to go to my home from my school =Its half an hour from my school to my home 60.The purse must be hers 钱包肯定是她的； must表确定估计,否定估计用 cantt have to.另：must表必需,其一般疑问句的否定回答应为No, you needn或No, you don61.play ball games in the park 在公园里玩球类运动牛津中学英语 7BUnit3学问点归纳1.find your way 找路 know the way to 知道去 的路2.fol

33、low me = come with me 跟我来 Dont be afraid 别可怕3.go down 下去 go up 上去 come down 下来4.be sure 确信 be sure of / that+从句 确信 5.plan their sightseeing tour 方案观光旅行be sure to do 务必、肯定write an invitation letter 写一封邀请信 write a letter to invite her to my party 6.plan a spring outing 方案一次春游 Let s go on an outing 咱们去

34、郊游7.be north-west of the zoo =to the north-west of the zoo 在动物园的西北部8.south-west of Beijing Sunshine Secondary School 北京阳光中学的西南部9.the sunnyside Garden 向阳花园10 go to the Lake Park by underground 乘地铁去湖滨公园11.a lucky escape 一次幸运的逃脱 escape from 从 逃脱12.the twin brothers 双胞胎兄弟 13.three men in police uniform

35、穿警服的三个男人14.receive /get a call 接到一个电话 15.live nearby in Hill Building 住在希尔大厦邻近16.get out of the car 下车 get into the car 上车 get on / off the bus上下公共汽车17.run out of the building 跑出大楼 18.at once 立刻、立刻19.push into 把 推动 里 pull 拉 Dont pull the rabbits ears.20.He uses a knife to open the door =He opens the

36、 door with a knife 他用小刀开门名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 4 页,共 14 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 学问点大全21.take different routes 走不同的路线take another route to the police station走另外一条路Shall we take different routes ？= Let us take different routes ！=What /How about taking different routes ？ = Why not take different rout

37、es ？25.go along Sixth Street 沿着第六大街走 26.turn left into Park Road 向左拐进花园路 turn right into Fourth Street 向右拐进第四大街 27.at the traffic lights 在交通灯处28.jump out of the van 跳出货车 29.report to a policeman 向警察汇报the back door of the van 货车的后门 report sth to sb 向某人汇报某事30.be surprised to do sth 诧异的做某事 to one s sur

38、prise 使某人诧异的是 be surprised at sth in surprise 诧异地 What surprising news. 31.stop doing sth 停止做某事 stop to do sth 停下来做另外一件事32.laugh happily 兴奋地大笑 take notes 记笔记33.a set of clothes for the police 一套警服34.far away from （离 ）遥远 how far对距离提问 five kilometres away. 5公里远有详细数字时不能再加 far. Its far away from here. /

39、 Its 10 kilometres away from here.35.rob sb of sth 抢劫某人某物 v rob the lady of her purse 抢劫那个女士的钱包 robber n 抢劫犯 robbery（n）抢劫、抢劫案 robbed （过去式）steal 偷 过去式 stole thief 小偷 复数 thieves 36.draw the routes on a map 在地图上画路线steal sth from sb偷某人东西37.straight on 始终往前 38.at the entrance to /of go straight on 始终往前走（

40、 adv）a straight line一条直线（ adj）在 的入口处get out at Exit A 在出口 A出来39.teach sb how to do sth 教某人怎样做某事40.correct route /map 正确的路线 /地图 answer correctly 回答正确41.road signs 道路标志 /路标 42.swim across the pool 横游过泳池43.go through a tunnel 穿过隧道 44.climb up the hill 爬上小山45.walk around /round the table 围着桌子转 47.walk d

41、own the stairs /steps 走下楼梯46.jump over the chair 从椅子上跳过walk from to 从 走到 48.railway station 火车站 49.the corner of the road 街道拐角处50.at the other side of the park 在公园的另一边 51.a bridge over a small river 小河上的一座桥52.at the school gate 在校门口 53.win the game 赢得竞赛54.go camping 去野营 55.start a campfire 生 /点篝火56.

42、bring paper plates and forks 带纸盘子和叉子57.in the near future 在不久的将来58.walk past the wooden house 经过木屋 59.walk along a small path next to the river 沿着河边的小路走 60.walk across the field 穿过田野 in the field 在田野里 61.at the big tree 在大树边 62.under the ground 在地底下 63.Take the second turning on the right =Turn righ

43、t at the second turning 在其次个拐弯处向右拐 64.cross the road =walk across the road 穿过公路 65.Its easy to walk from your building to mine 从你大楼跑到我的大楼是简单的 66.walk towards the market 朝 市场 走去 67.live in Flat 603 住在603室 at my place 在我的住处 68.give directions 指示方向 69.find information on the Internet 在网上查找信息 70.an inte

44、rnational computer network 国际运算机网络 71.all over the world 全世界 72.millions of websites on the Internet 网上数百万的网址 73.useful information 有用的信息 74.You can use search engines to find information you need 你可以使用搜寻引擎找你需要的信息 use to do 用 来做 75.Type in a keyword or keywords and the search engine will give you a

45、list of 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 5 页,共 14 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 学问点大全suitable websites to look at 输入关键词 ,搜寻引擎将给你一系列合适的网址供你查询76.different kinds of information 不同种类的信息 77.take her dog with her 带上她的狗78.films in the 1960s 20世纪 60岁月的电影 79.the history of football 足球史80.organize a farewell party 组织一次欢送会 81.have a barbecue 吃 /进行烧烤82.have a picnic =go on a picnic 野餐 83.most students =most of the st