2022年牛津初中英语AUnit知识点归纳.docx

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1、精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 学问点大全重点短语牛津中学英语9A Unit1 学问点归纳dream about everything 理想一切Welcome to the unit read your star sign 看你的星座 have lots to eat and drink 有很多可以吃喝的东西worry about not having breakfast 担忧没有早饭吃 be familiar with 对 熟识,通晓 be familiar to sb = be known to sb 为 所熟知dream of/about doing sth 理想做某事

2、 dream a dream 做一个梦 care only about oneself 只关怀自己 treat everyone equally 公平地对待每一个人 have a good sense of humour = be humorous feel sure about one s own ability 确信自己的才能Reading Vocabulary and Grammarbe divided into 被分成 divide the cake into five parts/pieces 把蛋糕分成五份all kinds of different ideas 各种各样不同的想法

3、 explain sth to sb.向某人说明某事the date of your birth 你诞生的日期show off 炫耀,卖弄decide your star sign 打算你的星座 people born under the same star sign 诞生在同一星座show sb around s.p 带领某人参观某地 play his CDs for us 为我们放他的光盘下的人们 each of us/we each/every one of us 我们每个人share similar characteristics 具有相像的特点 be similar to 与 相像

4、be similar in 在 方面相像on each side of the street = on either side of the street =on both sides of the street 在街道两边be energetic and active 精力充分,积极进取 the whole可数名词单数 afternoon 整个的take an active part in 积极参与 all the 复数或不行数 magazines/food like to be the leader 宠爱当领导 at all times = always = all the time 始终

5、,始终 ,总是at times = from time to time=sometimes 有时,常常 do an experient = make an experient 做试验give up easily 轻易舍弃 give up doing sth = stop doing sth 舍弃做某事 be curious about 对 感到奇怪have got a toothache = get a toothache 牙痛 see the dentist 看牙医 pass sb sth = pass sth to sb 把某物传递给某人save money 存钱,攒钱（ save one

6、 s life 挽救某人的be on the phone for half an hour 打了半个小时电话生命）collect pictures of all kinds of butterflies 收集各种蝴do some cooking 烹饪蝶的照片be confident of/about = have confidence in 对 有信心 worry too much 过于担忧 be modest to sb 对某人虚心 pay attention to details 留意细节 to 为介词 the first cloned sheep 第一只克隆羊 have sth done

7、 请人做某事（ have my hair cut ）have the bicycle repaired 请人把车子修一下 have my bike repaired 请人修理我的自行车be fair / unfair to 对 公正 /不公正 find a wallet lying on the ground 发觉一只钱包正躺在love peace 宠爱和平 地上argue/quarrel with sb. about sth.和某人争辩某事 Integrated Skills and Study Skillsforgive others for their mistakes 原谅别人的错误h

8、ave a lot to celebrate 有很多事情要庆贺（make a mistake 犯错误）宠爱到不同地方旅have success at school or work enjoy life 享受生活在学业上或事业上取得胜利/学业或事业有成around/in the middle of the month 大约在这个月的中love to traveling to different places游旬succeed in doing sth / do sth successfully / be successful More details are available on reque

9、st. 详情备索in doing sth / have success at 胜利做某事have lots of fun in doing sth做某事有乐趣be patient enough to wait without getting angry have problems with sth = have problems in doing sth 有足够的耐心等而不愤怒 在做某事方面有问题be patient/impatient with 对 有 /没有耐心 hate to be like others 厌恶仿照别人both good luck and bad luck 好运与坏运并存

10、 be suitable for the post 适合这个职位do everything differently不同地做每件事make his lesson lively and interesting使他的课上得生be gentle and easy-going 温顺随和动而好玩be creative and imaginative 富有制造力和想像力come up with 想出 =think of, 提出名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 1 页,共 6 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 学问点大全the Students Union 同学会have many

11、 good personal qualities 具有很多良好的个recommend sb as举荐某人为 /当向某人举荐人品质recommend sb for举荐某人得 奖the rest of the summer holiday 暑假剩下的时间recommend sth to sb = recommend sb sth mind doing sth 介意做某事某物get good marks in tests 考试取得好成果recommend sb to do sth 举荐某人做某事 Main task and Checkouthave all the qualities to be a

12、 good chairperson 具备当一名好的同学会主席的全部品质get full marks 得满分agree with sb 同意某人/不客气make/give a speech 作演讲It s our pleasure.这是我们的荣幸help himself get more organized 帮忙他自己工作起来the most suitable person 最适合的人选更有效率 It s very nice of you to say so. 你这样说真是太好了重点句子1.Its silly of you not to forgive others for their mist

13、akes 2.Sandy has been on the phone for half an hour . 你不原谅别人的错误是愚蠢的 Sandy 已经打了半个小时的电话了3.Hes Gemini = His star sign is Gemini 他是双子座4.The only difference is that David has much more hair than my uncle 5.We think that David has all the qualities to be a good chairperson 主席的全部品质语法1.Its + adj + of sb + n

14、ot to do 我们认为 David 具备了当一名好的同学会of 后面的名词或代词与前面的形容词有规律上的主表关系 . 形容词有 kind , clever, foolish , selfish , polite , right , wrong , careful , generous , thoughtful , silly 等表示人的品质或性格 Its kind of you to lend me so much money = You are kind to lend me so much money 2.Its + adj + for sb + to do for 后面的名词或代词与

15、前面的形容词没有规律上的主表关系.形容词有 easy , hard , difficult , possible , necessary , important ,heavy 等表示不定式特点Its impolite for students not to hand in their homework on time 否定结构 3. be + adj /adv + enough + to do 某人或某物 足够 /能够 The work is not easy enough for us to finish in a week 注:finish 后不能用 it = The work is so

16、 difficult that we cant finish it in a week = The work is too difficult for us to finish in a week 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 2 页,共 6 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 学问点大全牛津中学英语 9A Unit2 学问点归纳重点短语 make/think/find it+ 形容词 +to do sth Welcome to the unit would rather not do sth.=prefer to do 宁愿 不 做某使得 /认为 /发觉干某事是

17、 的 take actions to do sth. 实行行动 做某事 事 have difficulty in doing sth.=have difficulty with sth. would rather do sth.1 than do sth.2 =prefer doing sth 做某事有困难to doing sth 宁愿做事情 1 而不愿做事情 2 make a decision 打算prefer = like better 宁愿 make a decision to do sth= make up ones mind to do prefer not to do sth. 宁

18、愿（不）做某事 sth prefer sb. not to do sth. 宁愿某人（不）做某事= decide to do sth 打算做 prefer to do sth. 1 rather than do sth.2 in a deep sleep 熟睡中宁愿做事情1 而不愿做事情2get good marks in the tests 在测试中取得高分prefer A to B = like A better than B calm down 安静下来其中 A 、B 必需为名词、代词或动名词（短语worry a lot 多虑nothing wrong = not anything wr

19、ong 没什么毛病get stressed 有压力的sth look good on sb 什么 穿在某人身上好看 sb look good in + 颜色 /衣服 某人 穿什么好看have a strong personality 有鲜明的个性 Vocabulary and Grammar a world full of colours 一个布满颜色的世界 affect = influence = have an effect on 对 有影响be full of 布满 = be filled with sth require/need doing = require/need to be

20、done 需a dull place 一个黯然的地方 要被做Reading require sb to do sth 要求某人做某事affect/change moods 影响 /转变心情 in the fitting/dressing room 在试衣室里feel relaxed/stressed 感到放松 /有压力 be painted blue 被漆成蓝色go shopping for clothes 去买衣服 be in a good/bad mood 心情很好 /差be good for the mind and body 对身心有好益all the afternoon = the

21、whole afternoon整个下午create the feeling/sense of harmony 制造和谐的感觉make phone calls to sb 给某人打电话feel blue/sad 感到哀痛 /难过 seem to do sth.=It seems+that+从句 好像 . represent sadness 代表难过 ones strange behaviour 某人的怪异行为the colour of purity/wisdom 纯洁 /聪明的颜色 act normally 举动正常on ones wedding day= at ones wedding 在某人

22、的婚礼 can t think of anyone to talk to 想不到任何（能够交上 谈的）人give sb a satisfied feeling 给某人一种满意的感觉 be satisfied/pleased/contented with .对 .感到中意there be none left 没有一个 /一点剩下 colour the card orange 把卡片涂成橙色people living in cold climates 生活在冰冷气候中的人Integrated Skills and Pronunciation bring sb success =bring succ

23、ess to sb 给某人带来胜利colour therapy 颜色疗法cheer sb. up 代词放中间 =make sb happy 使某人高 improve your life 改善你的生活兴起来 promise you success 保证你胜利remind sb. of sth.使某人想起某事 remind sb. to do sth.提示某人做某事study for exams 为考试而学习 be green with envy = be jealous 嫉妒的promise sb. sth.答应某人某事 make a promise 许下诺言promise sb. to do

24、sth. 答应 某人 做某事 leave college 高校毕业in need of sth 需要某物people with pale/dark skin 长白 /黑皮肤的人physical strength 体力rub oil into people s skin 把油涂进某人的皮肤里名师归纳总结 mental strength 脑力advise sb to do sth 建议某人做某事第 3 页,共 6 页- - - - - - -精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 学问点大全advise doing sth 建议做某事Main task and Checkout give

25、 sb some advice = give some advice to sb 给某人a good match 一个好的搭配一些建议feel a little bit stressed 感觉有点紧急重点句子1.I d rather wear blue than pink.=I prefer wearing blue to wearing pink.我宁愿穿蓝色也不愿穿粉红色2.There s nothing wrong with pink.=There isn t anything wrong with pink.=Nothing is wrong with pink.粉红色没有什么不妥3.

26、Blue looks good on him.=He looks good in blue. 蓝色穿在你身上和很好看；4.We live in a world full of colours. 我们住在一个布满颜色的世界上5.This report explains what colours can do and characteristics they represent. 这份报告说明了颜色能做什么以及它们所代表的特点；6.Orange can bring you success and cheer you up when you are feeling sad. 橙色能带给你胜利,在你感

27、到难 过时它能使你兴奋起来7Yellow is the colour of the sun, so it can remind you of a warm, sunny day 8 黄色是太阳的颜色,因此它可以让你想起暖和、阳光辉煌的日子9. I want to buy you favourite comic, but there was none left. 10.We went shopping for clothes yesterday. Daniel was in a bad mood and didn t talk to anybody all the afternoon. 我们昨天

28、去买衣服；Daniel 心情不好,整个下午都不跟任何人讲话；11.Everyone seemed to have a secret or was just not acting normally.= was It seemed that everyone had a secret or just not acting normally. 好像每个人都有隐秘或者说表现不太正常；12.I can t think of anyone to talk to. =I can think of nobody to talk to . 我想不到该跟谁说；13.You re right, he does lo

29、ok like Mr Wu. 他的确看起来像吴老师这里的 does 是助动词起强调作用意为：的确）名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 4 页,共 6 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 学问点大全牛津中学英语 9A Unit3 学问点归纳重点短语achieve/keep a balance between获得 /保持 之间Welcome to the unit 的平稳eat too much/worry too much 吃得太多 /担忧太多succeed in doing sth= be successful in doing sth 胜利地get enough sl

30、eep 得到足够的睡眠做某事列一个 .清单be on （灯、电视等）开着、亮着make a list oftoo many tests 太多的测试 close friends 亲热的伴侣 drive sb mad = make sb mad 把某人逼 （go mad 发疯）have no communication with sb 与某人没有沟通work .out解出 ,制定出 .代词放中间 take /follow ones advice 接受 /接受某人的建议 a piece of advice 一条建议 agree with sb 同意某人（的看法）Reading =what do wi

31、th怎样处理 .give sth. up 舍弃某事（代词放中间）how deal withgive up doing sth. 舍弃做某事have no choice but to do sth 除了做某事别无挑选forget about sth. 遗忘有关 的事stay up late 熬夜an hour or two 一两个小时complete/finish the exercises 完成这些练习 refuse to do sth 拒绝做某事 hand in= turn in 上交（代词放中间）hand out 分发（代词放中间）Vocabulary and Grammar get/re

32、ceive low/high marks 得到低 /高分 at the moment = at present = now 目前 Revise= go over for tests 复习迎考feel bad about对 . 感到糟糕there is no need to do sth 没有必要做某事be well worth doing sth 很值得做某事have no courage to do sth 没有士气做某事on time 按时；准时in time 准时to tell you the truth 实话告知你have some spare/free time 有空余时间 offe

33、r sb. sth. = offer sth. to sb. 为某人供应某物quarrel with sb about sth 与某人争执某事 spare some time for sb = spare sb some time 为某人匀provide sb with sth = provide sth for sb为某人供应某出时间物turn down/up 调低 /高音量offer sb some suggestions/ advice offer to do sth 主动提出做某事 be of great value to sb = be very valuable to sb 对某人

34、来说有很大价值make progress 取得进步 solve the problems 解决问题 youth workers 青少年辅导员 valuable suggestions 有价值的建议hear from sb. 短 = get/receive a letter from sb.（短）Integrated Skills and Study skills =have a letter from sb. （延）收到某人来信laugh at sb 嘲笑某人be crazy about对 .很着迷pay no attention to sb 不留意某人my love of football

35、我对足球的宠爱be proud of = take pride in 为 . 感到自豪plenty of = lots of/a lot of 大量的 ,充分的reply to my e-mails = answer my e-mails （后接可数 /不行数名词）回复,回答（我的电子邮件）stay out late 呆在外面很迟suffer from遭受 .痛楚；患病get into trouble 陷入困境ask sb for advice 向某人征询看法allow doing / allow sb to do sth 答应做某事 /答应某人make enough time for为 腾出

36、足够的时间Main task and Checkout 做某事be strict with sb 对某人要求严格 be strict in sth 对某事要求严格 wish sb to do sth 期望 某人 做某事 advise sb to do sth 建议某人做某事blame sb for sth 因某事而批评某人 cause of stress 产生压力的缘由 of one s age 与某人同年龄的 one main cause of stress 压力的一个主要缘由名师归纳总结 advise doing stn 建议做某事keep your worries to yourself

37、 把担忧留给自己第 5 页,共 6 页- - - - - - -精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 学问点大全重点句子1. Ive got a problem. = I have a problem.我有一个难题；2. The noise almost drives me mad 那噪音几乎使我发疯3. I do not know how to deal with it = I do not know what to do with it 4. I have no choice but to do it我除了做它别无挑选but 前有 do 后无 to,无 do 有 to 或 do

38、 的某种形式 I didnt nothing but wait 5. I understand that it is important to do my homework and hand it in on time6. I hardly have any spare time for my hobbies such as playing volleyball and ping-pong , do I . 前否定后确定 7. I often doubt whether / if it is worth working so hard 我常常怀疑如此努力工作是否值得8. Can you off

39、er me some suggestions .你能给我提点建议吗？very valuable to me They will be of great value to me =They will be 9. We like staying out late to play football. 我们宠爱待在外面踢足球到很晚 10. They can help us relax and make our lives more interesting 这能帮忙我们放松并使我们的生活更加好玩11. I wish I could have my parents support 我期望我得到父母的支持w

40、ish 引导的宾语从句用虚拟语气 12. Can/Could you please advise me how to achieve a balance between schoolwork and my hobbies . 13.It seems that you spend a lot of time playing football.= You seem to spend a lot of time playing football.14. It is better for you to go home earlier. = Youd better go home earlier. 15

41、. I don have much time to revise for tests. 我没有很多时间为考试复习；16. Many students cant decide when to work and when to play. 很多同学不能打算何时工作何时玩；17. I really donwhich to do first. 我真不知道先做哪一个 . 18. Can you tell us who to talk to and where to get help. 你能告知我和谁去谈、去哪里求助吗？19.Thanks for your valuable suggestions/adv

42、ice. 感谢你的珍贵建议；20. I also told her to pay no attention to the students （ who laugh at her）. 21. My penfriend in the USA hasnreplied to my last three e-mails. 22.Thanks for listening to my problem and giving me your advice . 感谢你倾听我的问题并给我提出建议 . 23. There are some ways to help them deal with stress. 有几种帮忙他们解决压力的 方法24. In fact, many students of my age feel stressed. 事实上和我同龄的很多同学都感到有压力 . 25.Some of them are not sure how to deal with this problem. 26.Trying to keep your worries to yourself can make them worse. 试图把你的担忧留给自己只能使它们变得更糟. 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 6 页,共 6 页