湖南隆回万和实验学校18-19学度高一3月抽考-英语.doc

-/ 湖南隆回万和实验学校18-19学度高一3月抽考-英语 本试卷由试题卷和答题卡两部分组成. 试卷分四个部分,共8页。时量100分钟。满分100分。所有试题均须在答题卡上作答. 第一部分 听力技能（共两节，满分20分） 做听力部分时，请先在试题卷上作答. 听力部分结束前,你将有两分钟的时间将第1至第16小题的答案转涂到答题卡上,将第17至第20小题的答案转写到答题卡上。 第一节 听力理解 （共17小题；每小题1分，满分17分） 听下面9段对话。每段对话后有一个或一个以上小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试题卷的相应位置。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟; 听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间. 每段对话仅读两遍。 听下面一段对话,回答第1小题. 1. Why does the man want to keep the window shut? A. He is ill. B. He wants to open it himself. C. The air inside is fresh enough. 听下面一段对话,回答第2小题. 2. When can the man see the headmaster? A. At 9:30. B. At 11:45. C. At 12:40. 听下面一段对话,回答第3小题. 3. What is Mike? A. A teacher. B. A student. C. A writer. 听下面一段对话,回答第4小题. 4. How does the woman feel? A. Discouraged. B. Satisfied. C. Happy. 听下面一段对话,回答第5小题. 5. Where is the woman? A. In a soap factory. B. In her house. C. At an information desk. 听下面一段对话,回答第6至第8两个小题. 6. What’re the two speakers doing? A. They’re walking B. They’re having dinner C. They’re working 7. Where does the conversation most probably take place? A. In a restaurant. B. At the woman’s home. C. At the mans home. 8 What does the woman ask the man to do? A. Have some soup. B. Have more rice. C. Bring his wife next time. 听下面一段对话,回答第9至第11三个小题. 9．What does the man advise the woman to do？ A. See a doctor. B. See a play. C. See a match. 10. Why does the woman refuse the man’s suggestion about this Saturday evening？ A. Because she has to work．B. Because she will meet her old friends． C. Because she has promised to look after an old friend． 11. When will they meet at the theatre？ A. At 7：30 next Monday evening．B. At 7：00 next Monday evening． C. At 7：30 next Saturday evening． 听下面一段对话,回答第12至第14三个小题. 12. What is Ann doing right now？ A. Typing a letter. B. Reading a book. C. Writing her paper. 13. Why is Mr. Smith looking for Helen？ A．He wants to talk with her. B．He wants her to type papers for him． C．He wants her to hand in her paper. 14. What is the probable relationship between the two speakers？ A．Father and daughter. B. Boss and secretary. C. Teacher and student. 听下面一段对话,回答第15至第17三个小题. 15. How does the man get information about the apartment? A. From TV advertisement. B. From advertisements in the newspapers. C. From radio advertisements. 16. How many bedrooms has the apartment got? A. Two B. One C. Three 17. How much will the man pay for the rent per month if he wants to include management and parking fees as well? A. $500 B. $450 C. $ 550 第二节 笔录要点(共3小题;每题1分,满分3分) 听下面一段材料，将第18至20 小题的信息补充完整，每个小题不超过三个单词．听材料前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出15秒钟的作答时间。本段材料读两遍. There are three 18 that new technology can bring us. First, countries are developing faster and faster. Second, it helps people directly and people can 19 it. Third, it helps our world, helps our 20 . 第二部分 知识运用 (共两节，满分20分) 第一节 单项填空 （共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 21. Do you have anything is important to tell me? A. which B. that C. / D. it 22. I still had no idea_____she said in the street yesterday. A. that B. which C. what D. since 23. The factory produces half a million pairs of shoes every year, ________ are sold abroad. A. 80% of them B. 80% of that C. 80% of the shoes D. 80% of which 24. I shall never forget the day ________ Liu Xiang won the gold medal, _______has a great effect on my life. A. when; which B. that; which C. which; that D. when; that 25. His health requires that he ________ to bed early. A. go B. goes C. went D. going 26. One explanation is _____women’s sense of smell is better developed than that of men. A. what B. that C. whom D. which 27.When asked _____ they needed most, the kids said they wanted to feel important and loved. A. what B. why C. whom D. which 28．She is very dear to us. We have been prepared to do it takes to save her life. A. whichever B. however C. whatever D. whoever 29Cindy shut the door heavily and burst into tears. No one in the office knew she was so angry. A. where B. whether C. that D. why 30. The possibility _____pleasant smells might reduce pain has recently been suggested by new research, A. what B. that C. whom D. which 第二节 完形填空 （共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从第31至第40小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A high school history teacher once told us, “If you make one close friend in school, you will be most fortunate. A true friend is someone who stays with you for life." 31 _ teaches that he was right. Good friendship is just not easily formed. It is possible that we simply do not stay in one place long enough for true friendship to 32 . However, there can be no disagreement on the need for each of us to think carefully about the kind of friendship we want. To most of us, friendships are considered very important, but we need to have clear in our minds the kinds of friendship we want. Are they to be close or 33 at arms length? Do we want to 34 ourselves or do we want to walk on the surface? For some people, many friendships on the surface are quite enough—and thats all right. But at some point we need to make sure that our expectations are the same as our friends expectations. The sharing of _ 35 experience including our tears as well as our dark dreams is the surest way to deepen friendships. But it must be undertaken(进行) slowly and carried on only if there are sign of interest and action in return. What are some of the _ 36 _ of friendship? The greatest is the attraction to expect too much too soon. Deep relationships _ 37 _ time. Another “major difficulty" is the selfishness to think one “possesses" the other, including his time and attention. Similarly, friendships 38 actions in return. In other words, you must give as much as you take. Finally there is a question of taking care of. Unless you spend _ 39 _ time together, talking on the phone, writing letters, doing things together, friendships will die 40 . 31. A. Knowledge B. Teachers C. Experience D. Parents 32. A. design B. intend C. develop D. appear 33. A. remained B. left C. kept D. stayed 34. A. own B. owe C. share D. spare 35. A. social B. ordinary C. good D. personal 36. A. difficulties B. differences C. advantages D. things 37. A. cost B. spend C. ask D. take 38. A. require B. request C. depend D. suggest 39. A. reasonable B. comfortable C. less D. a lot 40. A. for B. away C. out D. from 第三部分 阅读技能（共三节，满分35分） 第一节 阅读理解（共12小题；每小题2分，满分24分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A A study of a university in Shanghai had found that many of the students there are using a quote（引语）from the Italian poet Dante as a kind of motto. The study of Fudan University, one of China’s top universities, of 489 students, found that 82 had chosen Dante’s “Follow your own path and don’t worry about what others say” as their motto, out of 278 people who said they had a motto. This was followed by “Believe yourself” and “Self-improvement without stop.” Students also expressed a common hope for greater understanding and care and said they were always ready to give a hand to those in need. Some researchers think that mottoes can play an important part in children’s growth and they say that a good motto can help children develop a better character. 41. The study shows ________. A. which university should have mottoes B. who should have “Follow your own path and don’t worry about what others say” as their motto C. how many students like the motto “Believe yourself.” D. many students choose a quote from Dante as their favorite motto 42. Of the students asked, ________ students have mottoes. A. about 78% B. about 57% C. about 16% D. about 8% 43. The motto “Self-improvement without stop” shares the similar meaning with ________. A. going on to improve rapidly B. growing by oneself continuously C. making oneself better and perfect continuously D. becoming better without having a break 44. The best title for the passage should be _______. A. Mottoes and Character Developing B. Students and Poet C. Mottoes and Learning D. Understanding Care B Last week my youngest son and I visited my father at his new home in Tucson, Arizona. He moved there a few years ago, and I was eager to see his new place and meet his friends. My earliest memories of my father are a tall, handsome, successful man devoted to his work and his family, but uncomfortable with his children. As a child I loved him. He seemed unhappy with me unless I got straight A’s and unhappy with my boyfriends if their fathers were not as “successful” as he was. Whenever I went out with him on weekends, I used to struggle to think up things to say, feeling on guard. On the first day of my visit, we went out with one of my father’s friends for lunch at an outdoor caf. We talked along that afternoon, did some shopping, ate on the street table, and laughed over my son’s funny facial expressions. Gone was my father’s critical (挑剔的) air and strict rules. Who was this person I knew as my father, who seemed so friendly and interesting to be around? What had held him back before? The next day dad pulled out his childhood pictures and told me quite a few stories about his own childhood. Although our times together became easier over the years, I never felt closer to him at that moment. After so many years, I’m at last seeing another side of my father. And in doing so, I’m delighted with my new friend. My dad, in his new home in Arizona, is back to me from where he was. 45. Why did the author feel uncomfortable about her father as a young adult? A. He was silent most of the time. B. He was too proud of himself. C. He did not love his children. D. He expected too much of her. 46. When the author went out with her father on weekend, she would feel _______. A. nervous B. sorry C. tired D. safe 47. What does the author think of her father after her visit to Tucson? A. More critical. B. More talkative C. Gentle and friendly. D. Strict and hard-working. 48. The underlined words “my new friend” in the last paragraph refer to_____ . A. the author’s son B. the author’s father C. the friend of the author’s father D. the caf owner C A beautiful woman took a plane on business. She found her seat and sat down next to a young man. The man was just thinking of making a few dollars on the plane. When he saw the woman, he got an idea. “Hey! Would you like to play a game?” he asked the woman. “No, thank you. I just want to take a nap (打盹),” the woman answered. “It’s really easy. All you have to do is to answer the questions that I ask you. If you don’t know the answer, you give me five dollars. If I don’t know the answer to your question, then I’ll give you five dollars.” “No,” the woman still refused. “OK. If I don’t know the answer to your question, I’ll give you five hundred dollars. How about that?” the man said. Then the woman became interested and decided to join in the game. “OK. How many moons does Jupiter (木星) have?” asked the young man. The woman reached into her purse and took out a five-dollar bill. “What goes up the mountain with three legs and comes back with four?” the woman asked. Then the young man took out his computer and searched the Internet for an answer. Minutes later, the young man handed five hundred dollars to the woman. After a few hours, the young man really wanted to know the answer to the question. So he asked the woman, “What is the answer to your question?” The woman reached into her purse and handed the young man a five-dollar bill. 49. Why did the man ask the woman to play a game? A. He wanted to show his kindness. B. He wanted to have a pleasant journey. C. He wanted to earn some money from it. D. He wanted to make friends with the woman. 50. How much did the woman get at the end of the story? A. $ 500. B. $ 5. C. $ 10. D. $ 490. 51. What can we learn from the last paragraph? A. The woman told the man the answer to her question. B. The woman gave the man’s money back to him. C. The woman asked the man another question. D. The woman didn’t know the answer, either. 52. We can learn from the story that the woman is ______. A. clever B. friendly C. polite D. honest 第二节 摘录信息 （共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 阅读下面短文，根据所读内容在文后第53至第57小题的空格里填上适当的单词或短语，并将答案转写到答题卡上。注意：每空不超过3个单词。 Each year there is an increasing number of cars as millions of new cars are produced in America. Americans will not live without cars! However, some have realized the serious problem of air pollution by cars. It is necessary to find ways to solve the problem of air pollution. One way to clean the air is to build a new kind of clean car. That’s what several of the large car factories are trying to do. But to build a clean car is easier said than done. Progress in this field has been slow. Another way is to take the place of the car engine by something else. Engineers are now working on it. Many makers believe that it will take years to develop a practical model for us. To prevent the world being polluted by cars, Americans have to make some changes in the way of their life. They have to cut down on the number of their cars and are encouraged to travel and go to work by bike. But this change does not come easily ---- many workers may find themselves without jobs if a car factory closes down. And the problem of their pollution would become less important than that of unemployment. Americans may live a happy but sad life for a long time because of the car problem.. Cars and Pollution in American Problem Methods Disadvantages 57.____________ 53.______________ Building a new kind of clean car. Progress in this field is slow. Americans may live a happy but sad life. It takes years to develop a 55._______ 54.________ on the number of cars Many workers may 56.__________ Traveling and going to work by bike. 第三节 回答问题（共3小题；每小题2分，满分6分） 阅读下面短文，根据第58至第60小题的具体要求，简要回答问题，并将答案转写到答题卡上。 For Americans, a mosquito bite is an itchy(使人发痒的) bother, but for many in Africa, a tiny bite can be deadly. One million people die each year of malaria, a disease spread by infected mosquitoes. Most of these people live in Africa, and are under age 5. Malaria can be prevented and treated. However, many African nations don’t have the funds