2022年新标准英语六年级第八册第六模块复习与练习.docx

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1、精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 新标准英语六年级第八册第六模块复习与练习M6 单词1、baseball/ / 名词,棒球；篮球： basketball. 气球： balloon. play baseball 打棒球；棒球竞赛： a baseball game.棒球帽： a baseball cap. 帽子： hat play football/basketball/volleyball/table tennis play chess 下棋 play cards 玩牌留意：球 棋、牌 类名词前,不带冠词 the 不带 a,an 乐器名词前,带冠词 the 不带 a,an pla

2、y the trumpet/piano/violin/flute/accordion/fiddle2、team/ / 名词,队,组；茶： tea. 棒球队： a baseball team. 3、space/ / 名词,太空； Did you fly into space. spaceship/ / 名词,宇宙飞船； 合成词：space+ship=spaceship 交通工具： bus,bike,plane,ship,car,train 乘交通工具： by bus/spaceship 介词短语,中间不带冠词,也不带任何别的词,交通工具用单数如： I go to school by bus ev

3、ery day. 用交通工具： in this spaceship,in a bike,in a plane 如： China sent a man into space in this spaceship. 语法合成词： spaceship,doorbell,basketball等词是合成词；英语的词汇主要依靠构词法来扩充和丰富； 英语词汇构成都有规律, 这种规律叫做构词法,主要有三种：合成、派生和转换；1 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 1 页,共 13 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 合成词：由两个或两个以上的词合在一起而成为一个新词,这种构词法称为合成法

4、；合成词的词义通常能从词面看出；合成词的主要方式：合成名词：black+boardblackboard 黑板形容词 + 名词； bed+room bedroom 卧房名词 + 名词；play+groundplaygroud 操场动词 + 名词；reading+room readingroom 阅览室动名词 + 名词； over+coat overcoat 外套副词 + 名词；合成形容词：every+dayeveryday 每一天形 + 名；hard+working hardworking 勤劳的副 + 动名词；合成副词： some+times sometimes 有时形 + 名；for+eve

5、r forever 永久介 + 副；合成代词： some+body somebody某人不定代词 +名词；Exercises: 一、写出单词的正确拼写形式1、e c p s a 2、l a l b b s a e 3、m t a e 4、s p h e c s a I p 二、按要求写出以下各词的适当形式1、ball 写出三个合成词 2、space 写出一个合成词 3、hat 同义词 三、改错1、He is palying the trumpet,and she is palying the baseball. 2、We often go to school by a bus in the m

6、orning. 学问点2 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 2 页,共 13 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - M6 U1 P .22 I bought you this book.我给你买了这本书；1、功能：赠送和接受礼物；谈论过去发生的事情一般过去时,动词过去式；2、bought, 动词 buy 的过去式 buy 的同音词 by ；.=buy sth.for sb. 给某人买某物如：Yesterday I bought a baseball cap for my mother. My brother is going to buy me a book. 注：物是

7、代词时,只能用有for 的结构,即 buy sth.for sb.而不能用buy sb.sth. 如：I bought you it. I bought it for you. buy 某物 for party,birthday,为 买 如：She s buying things for your birthday.P .14 M6 U1 P1 P .22 Listen,point and find“ bought,gave” .听一听,指一指,并找出“bought,gave” ；1、Daming is back in China with his family.大明和他家人回到中国；be b

8、ack 回来 come back, 回来 如：She is backShe comes back . be back from,从 回来；如： My father was back from England. be back in China 回到中国,回中国来,回来中国；如：She s back in America. be back in ,回到 .如： They was back in Russia. with, 和 一起；如： I m going to paly football with my friend.P .9 his family, 他的家人； Simon s family

9、赛蒙的家人；“ family ” ,某人的家人,虽然 family 是单数,但作主语常作复数用；如：3 The Green family are 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 3 页,共 13 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - going to Britain for a short holiday.格林一家将去英国短暂休假；2、Daming: Look,Mum.I bought you this book about America. Daming s mum:Thank you.It looks interesting. 大明：妈妈,看；我给你买了这本关于美

10、国的书；大明的妈妈：感谢你；它看上去挺好玩的；buy you this book 给你买这本书 buy you this book about America 给你买这本关于美国的书 about 关于；如： This book is about lhasa.He bought me a book about China. look interesting 看起来很好玩； Look, 系动词,“ 看起来,看上去” ,后常跟形容词；如： The hot dog looks good.These ducks look hungry. 3、Daming s mum:What s this,Daming

11、.大明的妈妈：这是什么,大明？Daming: It s for playing baseball.大明：它是用来打棒球的；Daming s mum:Who gave it to you. 大明的妈妈：谁给你的？Daming: Simon s family gave it to me.大明：塞蒙的家人给我的；Daming s mum:You love baseball.大明的妈妈：你宠爱棒球！Daming: Yes.And now we can have a baseball team.大明：是的！现在我们可以组织一支棒球队了；It s for playing baseball. 它是用来打棒球

12、的； play baseball打棒球 .“ be for+ 动词 ing ” 意思是“ 是用来干什么的” ,留意 for 后跟动词 ing 形式；如： This table is for studying.This cap is for climbing up the hill. Who gave it to you. 谁给你的？ gave, 是 give 的过去式； give sth. to 4 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 4 页,共 13 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - sb.=give sb.sth. 把某物给某人, 给某人某物； 如：My sist

13、er will give a bike to megive me a bike . 注：物是代词时, 只能用有 to 的结构,即 give sth.to sb.而不能用 give sb.sth. 如：I gave you it. I gave it to you. 比较： buy sb.sth.=buy sth.for sb. 介词不一样, to,for 不能互换 . Simon s family gave it to me. 塞蒙的家人给我的； give it to me 把它给我；You love baseball.你宠爱棒球！ love baseball宠爱棒球； Like 宠爱 lov

14、e爱,宠爱,宠爱And now we can have a baseball team.现在我们可以组织一支棒球队了； have a baseball team 组建一个棒球队；留意 have 这个万能词的意思；4、Daming: And I bought these for my friends. 大明：我仍给我的伴侣买了Daming s mum:Caps.大明的妈妈：帽子？/ 这些东西；Daming: Yes,baseball caps.大明：是的,棒球帽；Daming s mum:Can I have this cap.大明的妈妈：我能戴这顶帽子吗？Daming: Sorry,Mum.T

15、hat one is for Sam s little brother,Tom. Daming s mum:Ahh. 姆的；大明的妈妈：啊； / 大明：对不起,妈妈；那顶是给山姆的小弟弟,汤Daming: But you can have this one. 大明：但是你可以戴这顶；Daming s mum:Thanks. 大明的妈妈：感谢；And I bought these for my friends. 我仍给我的伴侣买了这些东西； Buy过去式 bought.buy sth.for sb.=buy sb.sth. 给某人买某物 . Yes,baseball caps. 是的,棒球帽；b

16、aseball caps 5 棒球帽 a baseball cap 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 5 页,共 13 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - Can I have this cap. 我能戴这顶帽子吗？have a cap 戴一顶 帽子；havewear,put on.Can can 后跟动词原形；have this cap 戴这顶帽子 . 的一般疑问句,把 can 提前,Sorry,Mum.That one is for Sam s little brother,Tom. 对不起,妈妈；那顶是给山姆的小弟弟, 汤姆的；“ be for ” 意思是“ 是

17、给 的” ,for后跟人；如： The card is for Daming.区分： “ be for ” for 后跟人,意思是“ 是给 的”,而 for 后跟动词 ing 形式,意思是“ 是用来干什么的” ,如： This bike is for going to school. little brother,Tom 小弟弟,汤姆山姆的小弟弟,就是汤姆,汤姆就是山姆的小弟弟 ；little brother 小弟弟；Little sister 小妹妹；But you can have this one. 但是你可以戴这顶；留意 can 和 have 的用法； one 指 cap ；Exerc

18、ises: 动词填空 1、I buy my friend a book yesterday ；2、Can you ride a bike. . 3、The bag is for carry apples. 4、挑选填空 1、I bought you this book 2、It s fors 句型转换 1、Simon gave it to me. 否认句2、Sam bought his little brother an interesting book. 同义句 翻译英语 1、她给我买了一顶帽子；2、她把帽子给了我；3、这顶帽子是用来打棒球的；M6 U1 P2 P .23 Listen an

19、d say1、A:I bought you this book. 我给你买了这本书；B:Thank you .It looks interesting.感谢你；它看上去挺好玩的；I bought you this book. 我给你买了这本书； 同义句：I bought this book for you. 我给你买了这本书；6 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 6 页,共 13 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - Thank you .It looks interesting. 感谢你；它看上去挺好玩的；Thank you=Thanks.look,系动词,和形容词连

20、用；They look hungry. 2、A:Who gave it to you. 谁给你的？B:Simon s family gave it to me.塞蒙的家人给我的；Who 提问的是 Simon s family ；Simon s family gave it to me. 对画线部分提问： Who gave it to you. M6 U1 P3 P .23 Learn to say A:I bought you a book. 我给你买了一本书；B:Thank you. 感谢你；C:Who gave it to you. 谁给你的？B:Zhang Wei gave it to

21、me. 张伟给我的；留意：给某人买某物的说法 buy for 把某物给某人的说法 give to M6 U1 P4 P .23 Read about Daming.Use the words in the boxes. rode ate played was drank saw watched went won Daming and Simon went to a baseball game in America. They rode their bicycles. Then they watched the game. They saw their favourite team. Their

22、 team played very well and they won . Daming and Simon ate hot dogs and drank colas. It was a great game. Daming and Simon went to a baseball game in America. 大明和赛蒙去观看一场美国棒球赛； go to game 去观看 竞赛；a baseball game一场棒球竞赛； in America在美国； in China 在中国；7 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 7 页,共 13 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - -

23、- - They rode their bicycles. Then they watched the game. 他们骑自行车去观看竞赛； watch the game 观看竞赛；They saw their favourite team. 他们观察了他们最宠爱的一支队；see their favourite team 观察他们最宠爱的一支队；Their team played very well and they won . 他们最宠爱的队打得很棒并且赢了； play very well 打得很棒；Daming and Simon ate hot dogs and drank colas.

24、 It was a great game. 大明和赛蒙吃了些热狗,喝了些可乐；它是一场好玩的竞赛；Exercises: 1、依据课本 P.23 P2 部分两幅图填空A: I _ you _ _. B: Thank you. It _ _. A: Who _ it _ you. B: Simon s _ _ it _ me . 2、依据课本 P.23 P3 部分四幅图情境,用 Daming、bike 提示词重组一段对话3、背诵课本 P.23 P4 部分短文,并能正确默写；M6 U2 P1 P .24 Whats it about. 它是关于什么的？1、功能：谈论有关礼物的情形；谈论过去发生的事情

25、一般过去时,动词过去式；2、What s it about. 它是关于什么的？答复可能是： It s about ars/planes/animals/bikes/America/China 对划线部分提问： This book is about baseballs. What s this book about. M6 U2 P1 P .24 Look and listen for“ bought,took,sent” . 看一看,留心听一听“bought, took, sent” ；1、Damings mum: Daming, I bought a book for you, too. 8

26、 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 8 页,共 13 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - Daming: Thank you, mum. Whats it about. Daming s mum: It s about spaceships. Daming: s mum: Great. Lets look at it. Daming Here s a picture of an American spaceship. It took a man into space. Daming: Look at this dog. Daming s mum: Yes, the R

27、ussians sent the first animal into space. Daming: And heres a Chinese spaceship. Daming s mum: Yes, Daming. China sent a man into space, too. Daming: Yes, I know that. Im going to read all about it.大明的妈妈：大明,我也给你买了一本书；大明：感谢你,妈妈；它是关于什么的？大明的妈妈：它是关于宇宙飞船的；大明：太棒了！我们一起看看吧；大明的妈妈：这有一张美国宇宙飞船的照片；他运载过一个人类进入太空；大

28、明：看这只狗；大明的妈妈：哦,对了,俄罗斯人们把第一只动物送入太空；大明：接着这有一艘中国的宇宙飞船大明的妈妈：对了 ,大明；中国也向太空运输了一个人类；大明：一点不假,我知道；我要把它全都读完； Daming s mum: Daming, I bought a book for you, too. Daming: Thank you, mum. Whats it about. 9 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 9 页,共 13 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - Daming s mum: It s about spaceships. Daming: Great

29、. Let s look at it. buy a book for you=buy you a book为给你买一本书； too, 也,用在确定句中,否认句用 either ；I bought a book for you, too. 变为否认句是 I didn t buy a book for you, either.给某人买某物,某人接受礼物应当说感谢,所以大明说Thank you, mum. Thank you.感谢你！答复是： Youre welcome. 不客气；What s it about. It s about spaceships. 留意：对划线部分提问；Let s=let

30、 us,let 后跟动词原形,所以look 用了原形而不能用其他形式；如：Let s go under that tree. Daming s mum: Here s a picture of an American spaceship. It took a man into space.Here is/are 这儿有 如：Here s a baseball cap.Here are some baseballs. a picture of 一张 的照片；an American spaceship 一艘美国的宇宙飞船； a picture of an American spaceship一张美

31、国宇宙飞船的照片；picture=photo；of 构成名词全部格,无生命的东西的,常用of 构成名词全部格；留意这个短语 a 和 an 的用法；如：a model of一个的模型；the name of 的名字； It took a man into space. 他运载过一个人类进入太空；take into 把 带进到 里.take a man into space运载一个人类进入太空.take to 把 带到 .如：He took me to the park. 该句强调的是带 到 而不是带 到 里.留意这里的 space 前面没带冠词,而是单独使用的；Daming: Look at t

32、his dog. 10 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 10 页,共 13 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - Daming s mum: Yes, the Russians sent the first animal into space. Daming: And here s a Chinese spaceship. send into 把 送进 / 把 送到 里；into 强调“ 到 里” ,而to 强调“ 到 ” ；the first animal 第一只动物；第一 first, 其次 second, 第三third ；Daming s mum: Yes,

33、Daming. China sent a man into space, too. Daming: Yes, I know that. Im going to read all about it. I know that.that 指代 China sent a man into space, too. 那个事；read all about it 都读完它这本书；It 指这本书, all 指全部的内容, about 关于；M6 U2 P2 P.24 依据 M6 U2 P1 P.24 三幅图所配三句话谈论 Daming s book. A ：It s about space travel. B:

34、 It says 它说 它是关于太空飞行旅行的This American spaceship took a man into space. American 美国的,America 美国；Russia sent the first anmal into space. Russia 俄国人的俄国, Russian 俄国人,China sent a man into space in this spaceship. China 中国, Chinese 中国人,中国的； in this spaceship 用这艘宇宙飞船；M6 U2 P3 P .24 A:This book looks intere

35、sting. B:What s it about. 11 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 11 页,共 13 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - A:Tt s about animals. 六幅图依次是： cars,planes,animals,bikes,America,China. 套用句型,熟 练说出六幅图 M6 U2 P4 P .25 韵诗 put in 把 放进 里,put the pen in the basket 把钢笔放进篮子 在篮子里；put on 把 放在 上,put the basket on the 里；in the basket bike

36、把篮子放在自行车上； on the bike 在自行车上； go away 走开,离开；fly away 飞走,飘走；M6 U2 P5 P .25 依据图示,正确运用“A:I bought flowers for my mum. buy for ” 造句；B:I bought a hat for my sister and a book for my dad. I bought a hat for my sister and a book for my dad.= I bought a hat for my sister and I bought a book for my dad. Exer

37、cises: 写过去式： buy take send give eat is have win ride watch see play go drink 选词填空1 I bought you a book Canada . about to for2 They are for water. drink drinking drank3 He is in China his family. for at with短语翻译 把第一只动物发送到太空 带 到把它给你 回来打棒球 buy a book for you 成立一只棒球队 句子翻译写出意思相同的短语1 Ibought you this book

38、. 2 Whats it about. 3 Who gave it to you. 4 It looks interesting. 5 Simons family gave it to me 12 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 12 页,共 13 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 6 这艘美国宇宙飞船将一个人带到太空；7 苏联将第一只动物发送到太空；8 China sent a man into space in this spaceship. 动词填空 1 I buya book yesterday . 2 We visit the Great Wall la

39、st year. 3 He didn t go home by bus last week. 4 Can I have this one . 5 The caps is for play baseball . 6 The book look interesting. 7. My mother _ buy a book for me yesterday. 8. I _ be young then , now I _ be old. 9. I often_ do my homework at six oclock . But yesterday I _do my homework at 7 oclock. 10. Did you _eat noodles yesterday. Yes, I _eatsome noodles. 11. Who _give it to you. Mum _give it to me. 12. Where did you _go last Monday. I _go to Amys school. 13 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 13 页,共 13 页