2022年江苏译林版牛津五年级上册英语知识点总结归纳.docx

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1、精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 江苏译林版牛津五年级上册英语学问点归纳总结Unit 1 Goldilocks and the three bears 一、单词默写 旁边 beside 3. 与 be 连用有 中间 between 11. 6. 正合适 just right12. 她宾格 her 18. 找到,发觉 find 前面 in front of 二、词组 默写1、in the forest 在森林里 7、too hard/soft 太硬/ 软2、 a beautiful house 一座美丽的房子 8、three bears 三只熊3、 hungry and thir

2、sty 又饿又渴 9、have some cakes 吃些蛋糕4、some soup 一些汤 10、in the kitchen 在厨房5、 too cold/hot 太冷/ 热 11、 in the fridge 在冰箱里6、 in the room 在房间里 12、find their cousin 发觉他们的表弟三、句型默写1. There is a house in the forest.2. There is some soup on the table. 3. There are three bears in front of her.在森林里有一个房子；在桌子上有一些汤；在她前面

3、有三只熊；4. This soup is too cold. 这汤太冷了；5. What a beautiful house. 多么美丽的房子！6. She is hungry and thirsty. 她是又饿又渴；7.Bobby cannotcan t see any cakes in the fridge. 波比看不到冰箱里有蛋糕；四语法点懂得1.There be 句型表示“ 某处有某物”1其中 there is 用于单数名词或不行数名词,如：There is a pencil case in the school bag. There is some soup/milk /tea/co

4、ffee/juice/water/chocolate. 1名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 1 页,共 13 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 2There are 用于可数名词的复数,如：There are some desks in the classroom.3There be 句型的就近原就： be 动词后面假如跟的是不止一种物品,就依据离它 最近的物品选用 is 或 are. 如：There are some pictures and a telephone. There is a telephone and some pictures.2.There b

5、e 句型的否认形式：在be 动词的后面加 not is not可以缩写为 isnt,are not可以缩写为 arent把 some 改成 any；例：There is a pencil in the pencil-box.改为否认句There isnt a pencil in the pencil-box. There are some crayons on the desk.改为否认句There arent any crayons on the desk.3. “ some” 和“ any” 都有“ 一些” 的意思 . “ some” 一般用于确定句,“ any” 用于否 认句和一般疑问句

6、；但在一些表示委婉恳求,想得到对方确定答复的疑问句中,也用“ some” .例：1.There are some watermelons in the basket. 确定句 2.There arent any birds in the tree. 否认句 3.Are there any toy trains on the table. 疑问句 4.Would you like some tea. 表委婉恳求 4.can 在否认句中的用法： 表示某人不能做某事时, 通常在 can 后面加否认词 not, 后面加动词原形； Bobby cannotcan t see any cakes in t

7、he fridge.5. 感叹句的结构：感叹句常用 how或 what 来引导1what 引导的感叹句 a.What+a/an+形容词 +可数名词单数！ What a beautiful house. b.What+形容词 +可数名词复数！ What nice dresses. c. What+ 形容词 +不行数名词！ What delicious milk.2how引导的感叹句 How+形容词 / 副词！ How nice.Unit 2 A new student 一、单词默写1.student 同学6.second 其次11.heavy 重的2.classroom 教室 7.third 第

8、三12.stop 停下3.floor楼层8.playground 操场13.high 高的puter 电脑14.great 很多的,极大的5.first第一,第一10.push 推二、词组默写1.a new student 一名新同学 2.show around 带领 参观2名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 2 页,共 13 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 3.how many classrooms 多少间教室 4.in our school 在我们学校里5.some computer rooms 一些电脑室 6.a music room 一间音乐室7.on th

9、e third floor 在三楼 8. a table tennis room 一间乒乓球室9.go and have a look 去看看 10.sing and dance 又唱又跳11.drink some nice juice 喝些美味的果汁 12.go to the cinema 去电影院13.have a nice ice cream 吃一个美味的冰淇淋 14.in the playground 在操场上15.go and play 去玩一玩 16.on the swing 在秋千上17.so heavy 真的重 18.too high 太高19.great fun 很好玩 20

10、.play again. 再玩一次21.go home 回家 22.an art room 一间美术室三、句型默写s go and have a look. 让我们去看看；四、语法点懂得1.How many. 可数名词复数 are there. 用于询问某处有多少 .例：How many classrooms are there in our school. 2.There be 的一般疑问句 , 是将 be 动词提前到 there 的前面,表示“ 有 .”1Is there. Yes, there is ./ No, there isnt . 例：Is there a music room

11、. 2Are there any. Yes, there are./ No, there arent. 例：Are there any books. 3. 几个缩写 isn t = is not aren t= are not it s = it is they five-fifth one - firsttwo - second six-sixththree- thirdfour-fourth5. 在楼层前用介词 on , on the first /second/ third floor 在一/ 二/ 三楼. 3名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 3 页,共 13 页精选学习资料

12、- - - - - - - - - Unit 3 Our animal friends一、词汇our animal friends 我们的动物伴侣 two fish 两条鱼 the other 另一个a big tail 一条大尾巴 big bodies 大身体 have no 没有four legs 四条腿 nice wings 美丽的翅膀 red eyes 红眼睛long ears 长耳朵 big arms 大手臂 big feet 大脚its body 它的身体 your fingers 你的手指 on the farm 在农场上bald eagles 白头秃鹰polar bears 北

13、极熊a big kangaroo 一只袋鼠like the rain 喜爱下雨在澳大利in Australia in Canada 在加拿大亚sunny weather 晴朗的天气come out 出来carry an umbrella 拿一把雨伞二、句型1. I have two animal friends. 2. One is red and the other is black. 3. They have big eyes and big bodies. 我有两个动物伴侣；一个是红的另一个是黑的；它们有大眼睛和大身体；4. They have no legs and arms. 它们没

14、有腿和手臂；5. It has four legs and a short tail. 6. It has two legs and two nice wings. 7. He has a dog. 他有一只狗；他有四条腿和一条短尾巴；它有两条腿和一双美丽的翅膀；8. She has a bird. 她有一只鸟；9. It can talk and fly. 它既会说话又会飞；10. 你有一个动物伴侣吗？是的,我有；Do you have an animal friend. Yes, I do. 11. 它 有一条长尾巴吗？是的,它有；Does it have a long tail. Yes

15、, it does. 12. 他有一只鹦鹉嘛？不,他没有； Does he have a parrot. No, he doesnt. 13. 她有两条鱼吗？不,她没有； Does she have two fish. No, she doesnt. 14. 他们有动物伴侣吗？不,他们没有； Do they have animal friends. No, they dont. 4名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 4 页,共 13 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 15. Those are not legs. 那些不是腿；16. Give it a cake. 给

16、它一个蛋糕；三、语音Uu / / bus, duck, summer, sun, umbrella, mum, lunch, cup, rubber, run, but, much, jump, Sunday, subject, 四、语法 have / has 的用法1、表示某人有某物；2、主语是第一、其次人称单数和复数时用 have, 如 I , you, we, they, the students 主语 是第 三人 称单 数时 用 has, 如 he, she, it, Helen, the bird, my father 3、确定句： have / has We have a PE l

17、esson on Monday morning. / It has a long tail. 否认句： don t / doesnt +have / She doesn t They don t have animal friends. have a dog. 一般疑问句： Do / Does have Yes, do / does. No, don t / dont. Do you have a football. Yes, I do. / No, I don t. Does he have a toy car. Yes, he does. / No, he doesn t. Unit 4

18、Hobbies一、词汇sing and dance 唱歌跳舞 be good at 善于于 with my brother 和我弟弟read stories 读故事 in the park 在公园里 play the piano 弹钢琴a lot of 很多 watch films 看电影 talk about 谈论某事my hobby 我的爱好 their hobbies 他们的爱好 in winter 在冬天very well 很好 an idea 一个想法 a great idea 一个好想法this afternoon 今日下午 on the ice 在冰上 be good at sk

19、ating 善于溜冰a big hole 一个大洞 in the ice 在冰里 cold and wet 又冷又湿like climbing 喜爱爬山 like swimming 喜爱游泳 like drawing 喜爱画画5名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 5 页,共 13 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - play basketball 打篮球 play table tennis 打乒乓 play football 踢足球二、句型1. What do you like doing. 你喜爱干什么？ I like playing basketball and f

20、ootball.我喜爱打篮球和踢足球；2. I can play basketball well, but Im not good at football. 我篮球打得很好,但我不善于足球；3. He likes playing football too. 他也喜爱踢足球；4. She also likes playing the piano.她也喜爱弹钢琴；5. They both like swimming. 她们都喜爱游泳；6. What does he like doing. 他喜爱干什么？ He likes drawing. 他喜爱画画；7. What does she like d

21、oing . 她喜爱干什么？ She likes reading stories. 她喜爱读故事；8. What do they like doing. 她们喜爱干什么？ They like watching films. 她们喜爱看电影；9. Sam and Billy talking about their hobbies. 山姆和比利谈论他们的爱好；10. Let s go skating this afternoon. 咱们今日下午去滑冰；11. Look out. 当心！12. There is a hole in the ice. 冰里有一个洞；13.Do you like wea

22、ring yellow.14. We all like climbing very much.三、语音你喜爱穿黄色的衣服？我们都特别喜爱爬山；Yy / j / year, yes, yellow, you, young 四、语法 1. 询问别人喜爱干某事, What do/ does like doing .喜爱干某事 like doing sth, 时留意 like 后面加 s. doing 表示喜爱常常做一件事；主语是第三人称单数不喜爱干某事 dont/ doesn t like doing sth2. 动名词的变化规律：a. 一般情形下在动词后面加 ing. 如 going, readi

23、ng, drawing, playingb. 以不发音的字母 e 结尾的动词,去 e 再加 ing. 如 dancing, makingc. 以“ 元音 +辅音” 结尾的重读闭音节单词, 先双写辅音字母再加 ing. 如 swimming, running, getting, puttingUnit5 What do they do6名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 6 页,共 13 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - a cook 一个厨师 a doctor 一个医生 a driver 一个驾驶员a farmer 一个农夫 a nurse 一个护士 a police

24、man 一个警察a teacher 一个老师 老师 2. teach 教 3. writer 作家4.write 写 5.work 工作 6.at home 在家7.doctor 医生 8.help 帮忙 9.sick 生病10.people 人,人们 11.factory 工厂 12.worker 工人13.cook 厨师 14.driver 驾驶员,司机 15.farmer 农夫16.nurse 护士 17.policeman 警察二词组1. teach English 教英语2. a lot of students =lots of students 很多同学3. What about.

25、= How about. . 怎么样4. an English teacher 一位英语老师 10. a lot of sweets 很多糖果5. write stories 写故事 11. a nice car 一辆美丽的小汽车6. work at home 在家工作 12. make cars 制造汽车7. help sick people 帮忙生病的人 13. so many cars 这么多汽车8. a factory worker 一个工厂工人 14. fly in the sky 在空中飞9. make sweets 做糖果 15. I wish 我期望三、句型1. What do

26、es your father do.你的爸爸做什么的？2. My father is a teacher. 我的爸爸是个老师；3. He teaches English. 他教英语；4. He has a lot of students. 他有很多同学；5. What about your mother. 你妈妈呢？6. Is she an English teacher too.她也是个英语老师吗？7. She s a writer. 她是个作家；8. She writes stories. 她写故事的；9. She works at home. 她在家工作；10. My father is

27、 a doctor. 我的爸爸是个医生；11. He helps sick people. 他帮忙生病的人；12. My mother is a factory worker.我的妈妈是个工厂的工人；13. She makes sweets. 她做糖果的；14. Whos that. 那是谁？15. There are so many cars. 有那么多车；16. Your father cant go now. 你爸爸不能走了现在；四、语法学问1. 如何询问他人的职业7名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 7 页,共 13 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 1Wha

28、t does + 某人 your father, David.do . He / She is a / an + 职业 farmer, teacher, doctor.例如： What does your father do. He is a doctor. 你爸爸做什么的？他是一个医生；仍可以这么问他人的职业：2What is + 某人？ What is your father. 你爸爸做什么的？3Whats somebodys job. Whats your fathers job. 你爸爸做什么的？2. 询问“ 你” 的职业1 What s your job. 你是做什么的？ I am

29、an English teacher. 我是一个英语老师；2What do you do. 你是做什么的 I am a worker. 我是一名工人；动词在第三人称单数形式的变化规章规章 例词一般情形下,直接在动词的词尾加-s ； run - runs look - lookssee -sees say -says 以-s, -sh, -ch, -x, -o 结尾的动词,一般在词尾加-es. teach-teaches go-goes fix-fixeswash-washes pass-passes 以辅音字母加 y 结尾的动词,先边 y 为 i, 再加-es. study-studies t

30、ry- tries 以元音字母加 y 结尾的动词,直接在词尾加-s ； play-plays stay-stays 留意： go三单 goes 五、作文 My family have 三单has There are three people in my family. They are my father , my mother and I . My father is a teacher. He works in a school. He goes to school by car. My mother is a doctor. She works in a hospital. She he

31、lps sick people. She likes reading books. I am a student. I like playing football . I love my family. Unit 6 学问点梳理一、词汇1. my e-friend 我的网友 15.in the playground 在操场上2. wait a minute 等一会 16.send this email 发这封电子邮件3. live in the UK 住在英国 17.eleven years old 11 岁4. speak Chinese 讲中文 18.have Chinese lesson

32、s 有语文课5. at school 在学校 19.study Chinese 学习汉语6. after school 放学后 20.what subjects 什么学科8名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 8 页,共 13 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 7.like Maths and PE 喜爱数学和体育 t worry 别担忧8. swim well 游得好 22.eat fish 吃鱼9. at a snack bar 在一家小吃店 23.go fishing 去钓鱼10.be good at fishing 善于钓鱼 24.teach you 教你11.

33、 sit by the river 坐在河旁 25.many fish 很多鱼12. live in Canada 住在加拿大 26.be good at English 善于英语13. in Australia 在澳大利亚 27.in China 在中国14. tomorrow morning 明天早上know about these countries 明白这些国家in winter 在冬天turn to ice 变成冰the winter weather 冬天的天气wear warm clothes 穿温和的衣服Chinese addresses 中文地址write English ad

34、dresses 写英文地址know about your e-friends 明白你的网友们二、句型1. Do you have an e-friend. 你有一位网友吗？ Yes, I do. 是的,我有；2. Do they like swimming. 他们喜爱游泳吗？No, they dont. 不,他们不喜爱；3. Does he have Chinese lessons. 他有语文课吗？ Yes, he does. 是的,他有；4. Does she like singing. 她喜爱唱歌吗？ No, she doesnt. 不,她没有；5. What subjects does

35、he like. 他喜爱什么学科？ He likes Maths and PE. 他喜爱数学和体育；6. What subjects does she like. 她喜爱什么学科？ She likes Music and Art. 她喜爱音乐和美术；7. Let me send this email to my e-friend.让我给网友发个电子邮件；8. Where does he live. 他住在哪里？ He lives in the UK. 他住在英国；9. How old is he. 他几岁了？ Hes 11 years old. 他 11 岁；10. Can he speak

36、Chinese. 他会讲汉语吗？ Yes, he can. 是的,他会；11. What does he do after school. 放学后他做什么？He studies Chinese. 他学汉语；12. What do fish eat. 鱼吃什么？ They eat apples. 它们吃苹果；13. Bobby waits and waits. 波比等呀等；14. Let s go fishing tomorrow. 让我们明天去钓鱼；I can teach you. 我会教你；15. In winter, water turns to ice. 在冬天,水变成冰；16. And

37、 sometimes it snows. 有时候下雪；17. We write Chinese addresses like this. 三、语音我们像这样写中文地址；Ww / w / watch water week winter woman weather we always wear 9名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 9 页,共 13 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - warm write swing wing with wet work worker wait worry 四、语法1. Does he / she . 一般疑问句句中没有 be 动词,变为一

38、般疑问句要借助助动词 称打算；do / does；助动词形状由主语的人Does he / she . 主语为第三人称单数,用 does 其结构为： Does +主语+谓语动词+其他？2. What subjects does like. 特别疑问句这个句子用来询问他人喜爱什么科目的疑问句；用于第三人称单数,在本句中用助动词 does；留意答复时 like后面要加 s；祖父,祖母,外祖父,外祖母Unit 7 At weekends grandparent 2.3. 常常 often6. 网络,互联网 Internet7. 有时 sometimes 12. 冬天 winter 二、词组要求会读、会

39、背、会默写1. 在周末 at weekends19. 去公园 go to the park2. 探望我的爷爷奶奶visit my grandparents 20.我的家人 my family 3. 吃晚饭 have dinner 21.在公园里 in the park 一起玩 play with 22. 拜望李老师 visit Miss Li 5. 和他们的猫一起玩 play with their cat 23. 给我们看花 show us the flowers6. 放风筝 fly a kite 24.看电视 watch TV7. 我们的父母 our parents 25.吃很多 eat a

40、 lot8. 住在英国 live in the UK 26. 9. 在网上谈天 chat on the Internet 27. 10. 和她的网友谈天 chat with her e-friend打篮球 play basketball 去游泳 go swimming 28. 出来 come out11. 和他 / 她谈天 chat with him/her 31. 30. 29.出去 get out12. 和他们谈天 chat with them去野餐 go and have a picnic 13. 怎么样 what about太胖 too fat 14. 去电影院 go to the c

41、inema 32.喜爱野餐 like picnics 15. 上舞蹈课 have dancing lessons 33.喜爱打篮球 like playing basketball16. 踢足球 play football34. 我的父母 my parents 17. 野餐 have a picnic 35.上课 have lessons36. 特别喜爱猫 like cats very much 37. 一朵美丽的玫瑰 a nice rose 10名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 10 页,共 13 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 三、句型要求会读、会背、会默写1.

42、What do you do at weekends . 你在周末做什么？ I usually visit my grandparents at weekends.我通常探望我的祖父母；2.What does she do at weekends. 她在周末做什么？ She sometimes goes to the cinema with her friends. 她有时和她的伴侣们去看电影；3.What do they do at weekends. 她们在周末做什么？ They often fly a kite and have a picnic. 他们常常放风筝和野餐；4.Su Yang and I like pl