2022年牛津版英语B必背句型.docx

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1、精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 读书之法 ,在循序而渐进 ,熟读而精思Module 1 Unit 1 two and a half hours 两个半小时 three and a half days 三天半 how far 多远距离 how long 多长时间 from to从 到travel to到 旅行 like doing, loving doing, enjoy doing 喜爱 干什么 more than 超过 people in Bangkok 曼谷人 huge department store 大百货公司 famous hotels 闻名的酒店 the capi

2、tal of . 的首都 15 million people 1500 万人口 south-west of Tokyo 东京的西南部1. Which city is the capital of China. Beijing is the capital of China. Where is it. It s north of Shanghai.它在哪？在上海的北面；中国的首都是哪个城市？北京是中国的首都；2. There are more than 15 million people in Beijing. 在北京有 1500 万人口；3. Which city is the capital

3、 of Japan. Tokyo is the capital of Japan. 日本的的首都是哪个城市？东京是日本的首都；Where is it. It s north-east of Shanghai.它在哪？它在上海的东北面；4. How far is it from Shanghai to Bangkok. It s 3,050 kilometres. 上海距离曼谷有多远？有 3050 千米远；5. How can we travel to Beijing. We can travel by train. 我们怎么去北京？我们能坐火车去；6. How long does it tak

4、e to travel from Shanghai to Tokyo by plane. It takes about two hours thirty minutes.从上海到东京坐飞机要多长时间？大约要两小时三特别钟；7. People in Beijing like eating dumplings. 北京人喜爱吃饺子；8. They love visiting the famous places. 他们喜爱参观这些闻名的景点；9. A lot of tourists enjoy swimming in the sea. 很多游客喜爱在海里游泳；10.Do you know which

5、city is the capital of Japan . 你们知道哪个城市是日本的首都. Unit 2 brought a camera 带了一个相机 got some US dollars 有一些美元 called Aunt Judy 打电话给茱迪阿姨packed the suitcase 整理行李箱 at the airport 在机场 plane ticket 飞机票 several silk scarves 几条丝绸围巾 written down Aunt Judys address 写朱迪婶婶的地址 departure time 起飞时间 arrival time到达时间 eno

6、ugh space 足够的空间 economy class 经济舱 Los Angeles 洛杉矶 Flight No. 航班1. They have lived in Los Angeles for six years. 他们住在洛杉矶已经六年了；2. Mrs Wang has not been to the USA before.王太太以前没去过美国；3.They plan to stay there for two weeks. 他们方案在那儿呆两个星期；4. They have already done a lot of things. 他们已经做好了很多事情；5. Have you

7、written down my address. Yes, I have./ No, I haven t.你已经写下了我的地址了吗？是的 /不,没有；6. I have bought a plane ticket 我已经买过一张飞机票了；. 7. What time does your plane leave for Tokyo. At four o clock in the afternoon.飞机什么时候去东京？下午四点；8. Have you brought your passports yet. No, we haven t.你们带了护照吗？不,没有；9. We re going to

8、 Los Angeles, the USA, this Sunday to see Uncle Mike. 我们这个星期天将去美国洛衫矶看麦克叔叔；10. Grandma has bought Aunt Judy plenty of T-shirts and several silk scarves. 奶奶给茱迪阿姨买了大量的 T 恤衫和几条丝绸围巾；Unit 3 lost a battle 打了败仗 jumped into a river 跳入一条江中 give advice to 给 建议on that day 在那天 dragon boat race 龙舟赛 rice dumplings

9、 粽子 a salty /sweet rice dumpling 一个咸 /名师归纳总结 第 1 页,共 5 页- - - - - - -精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 读书之法 ,在循序而渐进 ,熟读而精思甜粽子 two thousand years ago 两千年前 remember Qu Yuan 纪念屈原 the fifth day of the fifth lunar month 农历五月初五 rice dumpling with/without meat /beans 有 /没有肉 /豆子的粽子 would rather （=d rather）宁愿（后跟原形动词）

10、take ones advice 接受劝说 in danger 处于危急中 Dragon Boat Festival 端午节1. What was Qu Yuan s job. His job was to give advice to the king. 屈原的职业是什么？他的职业是给国王提看法；2. Why was he sad. Because the new king didn t take his advice and the country was in danger. 为什么他那么难过？由于新国王不听他的看法,国家处于危急中；3. When is the Dragon Boat

11、Festival. It s on the fifth day of the fifth lunar month. 端午节是什么时候？是农历的 5 月 5 日；4. How do people remember Qu Yuan today. They eat rice dumplings and have dragon boat races. 今日人们怎么来纪念屈原？他们们吃棕子和赛龙舟；5. I like sweet rice dumplings with beans, but I don 子,但是我不喜爱吃没有肉的咸粽子； t like salty ones without meat. 我

12、喜爱吃有豆子的甜粽6 Would you like some moon cakes. Yes, please. I like moon cakes. 你想吃些月饼吗？是的,感谢；我 喜爱吃月饼；7. Would you like some pudding. No, thanks. I don t like pudding. I d rather have pizza. 你想吃些布丁吗？不,感谢；我不喜爱吃布丁；我宁愿要一片比萨；8. Qu Yuan was born about two thousand years ago in China. 屈原生于 2000 年前的中国；Unit 4 pl

13、aying basketball 打篮球 watching television 看电视 playing computer games玩电脑嬉戏 go cycling 骑车 go fishing 钓鱼 making a model 做模型 going on a picnic 去野餐 collecting stamps集邮 have a stomach ache 胃痛 have a fever 发烧 have toothache 牙痛 have a sore throat 咽喉疼痛 wear enough clothes 穿 足够的衣服 playing tennis 打网球 doing puzz

14、les 做拼图wear more clothes 穿多一点衣服 seeing a film 看电 影 have a barbecue 去烧烤野餐 indoor/outdoor activities 室内 /室外活动1. Whats your favourite indoor activity. I like playing the piano. 你最喜爱的室内活动是什么？我喜爱弹钢琴；2. Whats your favourite outdoor activity. I like flying kites.你最喜爱的室外活动是什么.我最喜爱放风筝；3. Why do I always have

15、 a headache. It s because you watch too much television. 为什么我总是头疼？因为你电视看的太多了；What should I do. You should watch less television. 那我应当怎么办？你应当少看一些电视；Module 2 Unit 1 in front of 在 前面 take a photograph 拍照 look for 查找 wait for 等待 come out 显现on the back 在背面 in 15 years time 15 年以后 put out fires 灭火 be good

16、 at 善于做某事 be poor at 不善于做某事 come back 回来,返回1 I ll be taller and heavier. I ll be 165 centimetres tall. I ll weigh 55 kilograms. 我将更高和更重；我将有 165 厘米高；我将有 55 公斤重；I ll be more beautiful. I ll be an astronaut. 我将更美丽；我将成为一位宇航员；名师归纳总结 第 2 页,共 5 页- - - - - - -精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 读书之法 ,在循序而渐进 ,熟读而精思2. I

17、 think Peter will be a fireman in 15 years time. Yes, I agree.我认为 Peter15 年后将成为一名消防员； 是的,我同意；3. I think Jill will be a teacher in 15 years time. No, I don t agree. She ll possibly be a singer. 我认为 Jill 15 年后将成为一名老师；不,我不同意；她可能会成为一名歌手；4. He will not wear glasses. 他将不戴眼镜；5. What will Peter be like in 1

18、5 years time. He ll be tall and strong. 15 年后 Peter 将会是什么样子？他将会又高有壮；6. What will he possibly be in 15 years time. He ll possibly be an astronaut. 15 年后他将可能成为什么？他将可能成为一名宇航员；7. I ll possibly be a policewoman or a teacher. But, I d like to be a doctor. 我有可能成为一名女警察或者是一位老师；但是,我想成为一位医生；8. I m good at Chin

19、ese, but I m poor at English and Maths. 我善于语文,但是我不善于英语和数学；9. I have to practice English and Maths more. 我得多练习英语和数学；10. I have to learn how to make sick people better. 我得学会怎样使病人康复；11. I m good at playing football, but I m poor at dancing. 我善于踢足球,但是我不善于跳舞；Unit 2 make snowmen 堆雪人 in the canteen 在餐厅 uni

20、forms in winter/summer 冬季 / 夏季校服 late November11 月下旬 early April 四月上旬 red scarf 红领巾 red scarves 红领巾（复） blouse with short sleeves 短袖（女士）衬衫 soft drinks（不含酒精的）hot drinks 热饮料 keep warm 保暖 air-conditioned 有空调的 wear red scarf 带红领巾1. Many flowers grow in the garden. 花园里生长着很多鲜花；2. Many bees and butterflies

21、fly around. 很多蜜蜂和蝴蝶四处飘舞；3. Not many students like playing in the playground because it is very hot. 没有很多同学喜爱在操场上玩由于很热；4. Many students like studying in the library because it is air-conditioned. 很多同学喜爱在图书馆学习由于有空调；5. Many students like having ice-cream and soft drinks after lunch. 很多同学喜爱在午饭后吃冰淇淋喝饮料；6

22、. Many students like running in the playground because it helps them keep warm. 很多同学喜爱在操场上跑步由于能有助于保暖；7. Boys must wear white shirts with the long sleeves, grey trousers, red jackets, grey socks and black shoes. 男孩们必需穿白色长袖衬衫,灰色长裤,红夹克,灰短袜和黑鞋子；Unit 3 all of 全部 most of 大多数 some of 一些 none of 没有 a double

23、-decker bus 双层公交车 an air-conditioned bus 空调公交车 a public transportation card 公共交通卡 flyovers 立交桥 traffic jam 交通堵塞 a bus conductor 公交车售票员 fare box 投币箱1. In the past, there were only single-decker buses.在过去,只有单层公交车；2. In the past, none of the bus drivers were women. All of them were men. Nowadays, some

24、of the bus drivers are women, but most of them are still men. 在过去, 没有公车司机是女的；全部都是男的； 如今,一些公车司机是女的,但是大多数仍旧是男的；3. What will travelling be like in 10 years time. Perhaps there will be fewer traffic jams and more underground stations.十年后的旅行将成为什么样？可能将会有更少的交通堵塞和更多的地铁站；4. Perhaps none of the people will tr

25、avel by ferry. 可能没有人乘渡船旅行；名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 3 页,共 5 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 读书之法 ,在循序而渐进 ,熟读而精思Module 3 Unit 1 blow slightly 轻轻地吹 move quickly 快速地移动 hold raincoat tightly 紧紧地裹住雨衣 a gentle wind 微风 a strong wind 强风 a typhoon 台风 blow fiercely 猛烈地吹 slide show 幻灯片1. I can see leaves blowing slightl

26、y in parks and flags flying in the sky when there is a gentle wind. 当有微风的时候我能观察公园里的树叶轻轻地吹动,旗帜在空中飘扬；2. I can see clouds moving quickly and people windsurfing on the sea when there is a strong wind. 当有强风的时候,我能观察云朵快速地移动,人们在海上进行帆板运动；3. I can see people holding raincoats tightly and people taking flower

27、pots into their flats when there is a typhoon. 当有台风的时候,我能看到人们紧紧地裹住雨衣,人们把花盆拿到他们的公寓里；4. What may happen when there is a typhoon. A strong wind may break windows. 当有台风的时候可能会发生什么？一股强风可能会打碎窗户；Unit 2 three quarters 四分之三 on the earth 在地球上 sea animals 海洋动物 turn off 关掉 sea horse 海马instead of 代替 save water 节省

28、用水 take a shower 淋浴 stop pullting 禁止污染 dripping tap 漏水的龙头1. Almost three quarters of the Earth is water.地球几乎四分之三是水；2. Whales are the largest animals on the Earth.鲸是地球上最大的动物；3. Dolphins are one of the most intelligent animals. 海豚是最聪慧的动物之一；4. Sharks are one of the most dangerous animals.鲨鱼是最危急的动物之一；5.

29、 Starfish and sea horses are interesting and beautiful sea animals.海星和海马是好玩美丽的海洋动物；6. We must stop polluting the oceans.我们必需停止污染海洋；7. If there is no rain, we will have no water to drink, to wash our clothes or to wash the dishes. 假如没有雨,我们将没有水喝,洗衣服或洗碗；8. Farmers need water to water the crops and vege

30、tables on their farms. 农夫需要水浇灌他们农场上的农作物和蔬菜；9. Cooks in restaurants will have no water to cook food. 餐馆的厨师们将没有水烧饭；10. If there is no rain, firemen will not have any water to put out fires.假如没有雨, 消防员将没有水灭火；11. How can we save water. We can save water by fixing a dripping tap. We can save water by not

31、playing water games.我们怎样能节省水？我们可以修理滴水的龙头节水；我们可以不玩水来节水；12. What do you use water to do. We use water to brush our teeth, to take a shower or bath. 你们用水做什 么？我们用水刷牙,洗淋浴或盆浴；Unit 3 1. Forests are very impotant to all animals. 森林对全部的动物都特别重要；2. We get wood from trees. We can use wood to make paper.我们从树得到了木

32、头；我们能木头造纸；3. W get plastic from oil. We can use plastic to make cups. 我们从石油中得到了塑料；我们可以用塑料做杯子；名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 4 页,共 5 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 读书之法 ,在循序而渐进 ,熟读而精思4. We get wool from sheep. We get cotton from plants. We can use wool and cotton to make clothes. 我们从绵羊身上得到了羊毛；我们从植物得到了棉花；我们能用羊毛和棉花做衣服；5. We get glass from sand. W can use glass to make bottles.我们从沙里得到了玻璃；我们能用玻璃做瓶子；6. What is it made of. What is it. It s made of wood. Its a wooden box. It s made of wool. It s a woollen scarf. 它是用什么做的？它是什么？它是用木头做的；它是一个木盒；它是用羊毛做的；它是一条羊毛围巾；名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 5 页,共 5 页