2022年新目标八下同步班动词的时态专题练习及易错题型能力提升.docx

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1、精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 学习必备 欢迎下载动词的时态专题练习及易错题型才能提升动词时态专题回忆及练习1、一般现在时：形式be am, is, are +s/es 其它动词原形动词主语为第三人称单数时,动词针对性练习：一、用动词的适当形式填空1.Jane and Tom_be my friends. 2. My brother _play tennis well. 3. _be there a Chinese school in New York. 4. _they_speak English in Japan. 5.Lucy _not like to drink or

2、ange juice. 6. If he _be free tomorrow, he will go with us.7.He will call me as soon as they _get there. 8._Li Mings father _ _have lunch at home. 9.Tom _not do the morning exercises often. 二、挑选填空：（）1. A: How often_ she exercise. B: Twice a week. A. do B. does C. doing（）2. I _ like to drink milk. A.

3、 not B. doesn t C. don t（）3. Good food and exercise _ me to study better. A. help B. helps C. helping （）4. I will let you know about it as soon as I _ the news. A. will get B. gets C. get （）5. He always_ school early and_ home late. A. go to; comes back to B. goes to; come back C. goes to; comes bac

4、k （）6. _she_ eating mooncakes. A. Is; like B.Do; like C.Does; like （）7. “ Does Wang Li_ English well.” A. speak B.speaks C.say 2、一般过去时：主语 + V-ed用法 练习表示过去某一时刻或某一段时 He _ the countryside when he was young. 间内所发生的动作或情形 A. lives B. lived C. lived in 1. He _last year. 时间标志：A. stops to write yesterday; B.

5、stopped write the day before yesterday; C. stopped writing last ；2. 我们尽了全力,最终胜利了； ago 等表示过去时间的词语 We _ and we made it at last. 针对性练习：一、将以下句子改写：1. We visited our friends the other day. （否定句） 2.He had lunch at school every day last year. （一般疑问）名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 1 页,共 8 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 学习必

6、备 欢迎下载3.They published a book one year ago. （一般疑问）5. I paid 200 yuan for the bike. （一般疑问）二、用动词的适当形式填空1.Where _be you yesterday afternoon. 4. Tom was born in 1988. （否定句）2._you_watch TV last night. 3.He_not come the day before yesterday. 4.My brother_be much taller this year than he _be last year. 5._

7、be the children late for school yesterday. 6.The rain _stop just a few minutes ago. 7.He _fall and _hit his leg on a table that day. 8.Mary _play the piano for her friends last Sunday. 9. I_read a very interesting book last week. 10.He_begin to learn English two years ago. 3、一般将来时：主 + is / am / are

8、going to + V 原主 + will + V 原用法 例句 1.表示将来要发生的动作 There _ a sports meeting here next 或存在的状态 . month. A. will have B. will be C. is going to 2.时间、条件状语从句的 I don t know if the train _ soon.but 主句部分（主将从现 I _ for you if you want to know. A. will arrive; will look it up B. arrives; will look up it C. will ar

9、rive; look it up 一般将来时态：will, shall , be going to, be +v ing, 1）表示将来的动作或状态；常与某些表示将来的时间状语,如 tomorrow, next weekmonth ,year ., from now on ,in a week a month ,a year .,in the future ,in future He will go to Beijing tomorrow. He will be in America if he win the scholarship. 2现在进行时结构表示将来；一些瞬时动词的进行时结构和一般

10、现在时可以表示将来时态；如 come ,go ,start, begin, leave ,turn, sail 等,用一般现在时表示将来时,句中也会有一般将来时；I m going to meet him at six. The train is leaving in a few minutes. The bus is coming . 针对性练习： 1. Do you know when the World Cup _ next week. Next Friday. If it _ , Ill ring you. A. begins; begins B. begins; will begin

11、 C. will begin; begins 2. Jimmy is leaving for a holiday. Really. Where _ he _. A. does; go B. will; go C. did; go 3. Shall we go to the Sand Lake tomorrow. Yes. We ll go unless it _ heavily. A. will rain B. rained C. rains 4、现在进行时：主 + is / am / are +V-ing 用法 例句表示说话者说话时正在发生的动作We _ an English lesson

12、now. A. are having B. having C. were having 名师归纳总结 表示目前一段时间内正在进行的动 同学们正在为考试做预备. the exam. 第 2 页,共 8 页The students are getting ready for 作 .说话时动作不肯定正在进行- - - - - - -精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 表示状态、 思想、 感情和感觉的动词以及学习必备欢迎下载如：see, hear, notice; like, have 作“拥有 ”讲时, 一般不用于进行时；love, know, want, hope, hate, ag

13、ree, believe 等；针对性练习：1. Tom and his father _swim now. 2. We _practise hard these days because we will have a big match next month. 3. What _he_do at eight last night. 4. When the headmaster came in, the students_read the text. 5. She _make the paper flowers the whole night. 6. _you_study English. Ye

14、s, I am. 7. We _watch TV when the telephone rang. 8. Keep quiet. We _listen to the English broadcast. 9. Look. He_run towards the water. 10. I always _have a lot to do. Now I_write a book. 6、过去进行时：主语 + was / were +V-ing （现在分词）用法 例句表示过去某时正在进行的状态 我叔叔来看我的时候我正在做作业 . 或动作 . I was doing my homework when my

15、 uncle came to see me. 当两个一长一短的动作在过去某个时间发生时,用过去进行时表示较长的动作；过去进行时可用于主句,也可用于从句；I left my office when it was raining hard. 针对性练习：you called whileI was eating. 1. The last time I _ Jane she _ cotton in the fields. A. see, was picking B. saw, picked C. saw, was picking 2. I don t think Jim saw me; he _ in

16、to space. A. just stared B. was just staring C. has just stared 3. I first met Lisa three years ago. She _ at a radio shop at the time. A. has worked B. was working C. had been working 4. -Hey, watch the flowers. -Oh, I m terribly sorry. _. A. I m not noticing B. I wasn t noticing C. I don t notice

17、5. The reporter said that the UFO _ east to west when he saw it. A. was traveling B. traveled C. was to travel 6. I _ my breakfast when the morning post came. A. had B. was having C. have been having 时态综合练习：名师归纳总结 1. Dont make any noise. My baby_.A. sleeps B. slept C. had slept D. is sleeping 第 3 页,

18、共 8 页 2. The sun_ in the east. A. is rising B. rises C. is risen D. raises 3. If you study hard, you_the exam. A. passed B. are passing C. have passed D. will pass 4. I_to England to study English in 1995. A. goes B. goed C. went D. want 5. I _ the magazine this time yesterday evening. A. am reading

19、 B. was reading C. reads D. read - - - - - - -精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 学习必备欢迎下载D. had gone to 6. They wanted to know when they_have an exam. A. was going to B. were going to C. have going to 7. There_two meeting next week. D. are going to be A.are going to have B. is going to have C. is going to be

20、8. When I went in, she_a letter to his parents. A. was writing B. wrote C. writes D. has written 9. Take this medicine, and you_all right soon. A.have been B. would be C. are D. will be 10. Look. A wallet _ on the ground. A. lie B. lay C. is lying D. lies 二动词时态填空1. I usually_watch TV on Saturday eve

21、ning. 2. _be he in Grade One last year. 3. We_read the text now. 4. He_go to your school tomorrow. 5. Liping_get up at five yesterday. 6. What _he often _do in the morning. 7. As soon as he_get there tomorrow, hell call me.8. Mr. Smith_write a letter while Mr. Black was watching TV . 9. I heard a so

22、und and _get up. 10. They _not leave until the train stops. 易失分题型A. 才能提升一完形填空： （40 分）Mr Green is an old man. He is very kind, and he has many friends. But there is _1_ wrong with his eyes. So he can t see clearly.One day he went to New York 2 train. He went there to visit his best friend. After he g

23、ot there 3 the evening, he found his friend 4 at home. So he 5 find a hotel to live in. The next day, his friend d idn t come back. In the afternoon he went to buy two bottles of wine 酒. When he came back to his room in the hotel, he found a fly 苍蝇 was on the wall. But he thought it was a snail钉子 ,

24、so he put the bottles on He had to buy 7 two bottles. 6 . Of course, the fly came down to the floor and the bottles were broken. The waitress in the hotel knew this, then she put a 8 into the wall. When he came back, he looked up at the wall and found the “fly ” was there again. So he walked and hit

25、 敲 it hard with his hands. At once 马上 he cried 10 . 1. A. something B. everything C. nothing D. anything 2. A. in B. on C. by D. at 3. A. at B. in C. on D. for 4. A. was B. wasn t C. did D. didnt be 5. A. could B. would C. must D. had to 6. A. it B. them C. that D. this 7. A. other B. the other C. m

26、ore D. another 8. A. fly B. snail C. bottle D. friend 9. A. quickly B. fast C. careful D. quietly 10. A. loudly B. happily C. quickly D. clearly B. Last Sunday we had a great trip .My father, my mother and I 1 to summer camp .We went to the 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 4 页,共 8 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 学习必

27、备 欢迎下载mountains .First we 2 to the foot of the mountain 3 bus .In the middle of the mountain there was a river .The water was clean and clear .I washed my face 4 the water .It was warm .There 5 some fishes in the river .In the mountain there were flowers .They were 6 . At noon , many people got toge

28、ther ,and they were very 7. We made our meal in the mountain .The food was very We felt 9 .It was really 10 . 8 ,and we liked it very much .After meal ,we went on our trip . 1. A. go B. goes C. went D. to go 2. A. get B. got C. got to D. arrived 3. A. by B. on C. in D. took 4. A. on B. with C. in D.

29、 into 5. A. is B. was C. were D. are 6. A. ugly B. beautiful C. awful D. delicious 7. A. friendly B. friends C. busy D. tired 8. A. nice B. terrible C. bad D. great 9. A. happy B. unhappy C. friendly D. interesting 10. A. cold B. hot C. fun D. funny 二阅读懂得（26 分）A. Hi, Louis. I m writing to tell you s

30、omething about the customs习俗 and festivals. Everyone loves holidays since one doesnt need to go to school or work. Although all holidays mean no school and work, but not all of them are the same. On some of them you go out with friends; on others you stay home to eat, talk, and have fun with your fa

31、mily. For example in the U.S., everyone thinks New Years Eare both for partying with friends. Christmas （圣诞） is the time to stay home and exchange（交换）gifts with family members. The opposite（相反） is true in Japan though. For example, in Japan, New Year is for spending time with the family to eat, talk

32、, have fun, and go to the temples. But Christmas is for boy and girl friends to go out and exchange gifts. Originally （起初的） Christmas should be to celebrate the birth of Christ （基督） . I have been interested in foreign customs since I was little. If you learn these different holiday customs, you will

33、 learn about different histories and cultures. This is much more interesting than learning them at the library from morning to evening. Love, Sue 依据短文内容,判定正误；正确的用“T” 表示,错误的用“F” 表示； 1. Usually, nobody goes to school or works during holidays. 2. Christmas is the time to stay home to eat, talk and have

34、 fun with the family. 3. All the countries have the same way to celebrate the holidays. 4. Being interested in foreign customs means being interested in different histories and cultures. 5. This passage is about the customs and holidays in Japan. B. Can dolphins talk. Maybe they cant talk with words

35、, but they talk with sounds. They show their feelings with sounds. Dolphins travel in a group. We call a group of fish a “ school” . They dont study, but they travel together.Dolphins talk to the other dolphins in the school. They give information. They tell when they are happy or sad or afraid. The

36、y say “ welcome” when a dolphin comes back to the school. They talk when they play. They make a few sounds above water. They make many more sounds under water. People cannot hear these sounds because they are very, very high. Scientists make tapes of the sounds and study them. Sometimes people catch

37、 a dolphin for a large aquarium （水族馆） . People can watch the dolphins in a show. 名师归纳总结 Dolphins dont like to be away from their school in an aquarium. They are sad and lonely（孤独的） . 第 5 页,共 8 页- - - - - - -精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 学习必备 欢迎下载There are many stories about dolphi ns. They help people. S

38、ometimes they save somebodys life. Dolphin meat is good, but people dont like to kill them. They say that dolphins bring good luck. Many people believe this. 1. Dolphins show their feelings with _ . A. pictures B. words C. water D. sounds 2. People cant hear the dolphins sounds because _ .A. they ar

39、e above the water B. they are under the water C. they are very high D. they are very low 3. Which one is true according to the passage. A. Dolphins swim together in a school because they want to study B. They dont study, but they travel in a groupC. Dolphins like to be away from their school on an i

40、sland. C. D. Dolphins like to kill people Driver Wanted Clean driving licence. Must be of smart appearance. Aged over 25. Apply to: Capes Taxi, 17 Palace Road, Roston Air Hostess for International Flights Wanted Applicants must be between 20 and 33 years old. Height: 1.6 m to 1.75m. Education to GGS

41、E standard Two languages, must be able to swim. Apply to: Recruitment Office, Southern Airlines, Heathrow Airport West, HR 37KK. Teachers Needed For private language school teaching, experience unnecessary. Apply to: The Director of Studies, Instant Languages Ltd., 279 Canal Street, Roston 1. You ar

42、e 26 years old and want to be a teacher. You should apply to _ . A. Capes Taxi, 17 Palace Road, Roston B. Recruitment Office, Southern Airlines, Heathrow Airport West, HR 37KK C. the Director of Studies, Instant Languages Ltd., 279 Canal Street. Roston. D. a private language school. 2. What stops Ja

43、ck, an experienced taxi driver, working for Capes Taxis. A. Fond of beer and wine. C. Unable to speak a foreign language. B. Punished（惩罚） for driving too fast and wrong parking. D. Not having college education. 3. Ben, aged 22, fond of swimming and driving, has just finished college. Which job might be given to him. A. Driving for C