2018年山东省济南市中考英语试题及答案.doc

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1、2021年山东省济南市中考英语试题及答案第1卷选择题共75分听力测试。A) 听录音，在每组单词中选出一个你所听到的单词。每个单词读两遍。5分1Akeep Bjump Csleep Dsweep2Aworker Bteacher Cdoctor Dvisitor3Aoffice Bspace Cplace Dpiece4Abottle Btable Cmiddle Dlittle5Acloud Boutside Cground DthousandB) 听录音，在每组句子中选出一个你所听到的句子，每个句子读两遍。5分6AHow many new books do you have?BHow oft

2、en are you late for school?CHow much does the skirt cost?7AId like you to be here on timeBYoud better be more careful next timeCHe did a lot of housework at home 8AIts a long way from here to the parkBIts a long time since he leftCIts hard to finish it without your help 9ATheres nothing with his car

3、 BWill you please lend me your bike?CI really dont know what you like10AHurry up, or youll be late BWrite to me as soon as you get thereCCome here earlier, and youll see herC) 在录音中你将听到五个问句。请根据问句选择正确答案，每个问句读两遍。5分11ASeven BThirtyCThirty-one DTwenty-eight12ANo, not beautiful BI bought it yesterdayCThan

4、k you very much DYes, I like it 13AAt eight oclock BWith my friend CBy bike DYes, we did14ASunday BFridayCWednesday DThursday15AHe likes watching football match BHed like you to stay hereCHes very kind to us DHes tall and strongD) 在录音中你将听到一篇短文及五个问句。请根据短文内容及问句选择正确答案，短文及问句读两遍。5分。16ABy bus BBy trainCBy

5、 bike DOn foot17ABecause he wants to know the news in newspapersBBecause he was told to do soCBecause he wants to make the tine pass more quicklyDBecause he enjoys reading newspapers18AIt was about an important volleyball match BIt was about an important pingpong matchCIt was about an important bask

6、etball matchDIt was about an important football match19AHe got off the train at the right stationBHe didnt get off the train CHe bad to get off at the next stationDHe got off the train at the last station20ANo, he wasnt at allBYes, he wasCHe was very glad when he was told thatDBecause he got off the

7、 train too late单词拼音。从每组单词中。选出一个划线局部读音与所给音标读音相同的词。5分21C Amany Bwashing Cplant Dwake22Q Acloud Bbought Cwould Dtouch23i? Aheart Bheard Cnearly Dpear24T Athree Bthink Cboth Dtheir25t Aworked Blived Cwaited Dplayed 选择填空。从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最正确答案。30分。26There is _ park in the centre of the cityAa Ban Cthe

8、 D/27Your football is under the deskWheres _?Aher Byou Cus Dours28- Must I stay at home and take care of her?- No, you _Amustnt Bwont Ccant Dneednt 29- Would you like to come to my birthday party next Sunday?- Oh, thanks a lot_AYes, please BYes, I wouldCId love to DIve no idea30The bag is too _I can

9、t put the pencil-box inAheavy Bfull Clight Dempty31The PLA man saved three lives in the accidentAchildrens Bchildren Cchild Dchilds32He is thirstyPlease give him some _to drinkArice Bmeat Cwater Doranges33- How often do you write to your uncle?- _AOnce a month BOne month CIn a month DFor a month 34D

10、ont forget to _“Thank youwhen someone has helped youAspeak Btell Csay Dtalk 35I have _to doPlease give me _to read Asomething, anything Bnothing, somethingCnothing, everything Danything, nothing 36English is one if _ important subjects in our schoolAmost Bthe most Cmore Dmuch more37The road is over

11、_ metres long Asix hundred and fifty-two Bsix hundreds and fifty-twoCsix hundred, fifty-two Dsix hundred, fifty and two38_weather it is! AWhat a fine BHow fine BWhat fine DHow fine the 39These coats are different _sizeAfrom Bof Cto Din40_the story is short and there are no new words in it, it is dif

12、ficult to understand ABut Bthough CAnd DFor41- Your sister isnt a nurse, is she?- _She teaches English in a middle schoolANo, she isnt BYes, she is CYesshe isnt DNo, she is 42- How do you like the TV play?- _AIts wonderful BWhat about you?CYes, I like it DNo, I dont like it at all43This maths proble

13、m is _that oneAso easy as Bas difficult as Cmuch difficult than Dless easier than 44Jim works hard on his Chinese and _Aso Lucy does Bso is Lucy Cso does Lucy Dso Jucy is45- Whos that speaking?- _AThis is Jack speaking BI am speaking CJack is me DI am Jack 46Li Leis words made her _Ahappily Bangrily

14、 Ccrying Dangry47Who was the first one _?Ato reach Bto arriveCto get to Dto arrive at 48How long have you _?Aborrowed the book Bbought the bikeCbeen back Dreceived the letter49Dont worry! Im sure youll _your classmates if you are kind and friendly to themAcatch up with Bagree with Cget on well with

15、Dmake friend with 50- Where is Tom? Do you know? - I think he _to the libraryAhas gone Bgoes Chas been Dwent51He asked me _Aif she will come Bhow many books I want to haveCthey would help us do it Dwhat was wrong with me52English _in many countries, but Chinese _their own languageAis spoken, speaks

16、Bspeaks, is spoken Cis spoken, speak Dis spoken, is spoken53He doesnt tell me when he _Ill telephone you as soon as he _Awill come, comes Bwill come, will come Ccomes, will come D comes, comes 54The young man was often seen _by the lake Ato draw Bto drawing Cdraw Ddrew55This exercise is _difficult _

17、 _Aso, that few of us can do Bso, that few of us can do it Ctoo, for anyone of us to do Dtoo, for anyone of us to do it 完形填空。阅读下面短文，从各题A、B、C、D中选出能填入文章中相应空白处的最正确答案。10分Fire can help people in many waysBut it can also be very harmful (有害的)Fire can keep your house 56 , give light and cook foodBut fire c

18、an burn things 57 Big fire can burn, trees, houses, animals or peopleNobody knows how people began to use fireBut there are 58 interesting old stories about how a man or woman started a fireOne is 59 a manThe man 60 a very long time agoHe went up the sun and 61 fire downToday people know how to make

19、 a fire with matches(火柴)Children sometimes 62 to play with themBut matches can be very dangerousOne match can burn a piece of paper, and 63 it could burn a houseA small fire can turn a big fire very quicklySo you 64 be careful with matchesBe careful with fire, and it will 65 youBut if you arent care

20、ful with fire and it may hurt you56Awarm Bwarmer Ccool Dcooler57Aalso Btoo Ceither Dneither58Amany Bmuch Clittle Dno 59Aover Babout Ca little Dno 60Aworked Bstudied Clearned Dlived 61Abring Btake Cbrought Dtook 62Aenjoy Blike Cdont like Dbecome 63Aafter Blate Cyet Dthen 64Acan Bman Cwill Dmust65Ahel

21、p Bdo Ctell DhopeV阅读理解。阅读短文，然后从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能答复所提问题或完成所给句子的最正确答案。 5分AThe big red American car was much too wide for an English country roadWhen Jack saw it coming toward himHe stopped his own car at the side if the road to make room for it to pastThe American car went slowly past, so close that

22、 he could see the drivers face quite clearly“Where have I seen that face before ?he thought“Wait a minute! I remember now It was in the newspaper! He took out the newspaper from his bag, turned quickly to the middle pageThere was a picture of the face in itYes, it bad a large mouth and small ears, a

23、nd his eyes were behind dark glasses“Wanted by the police,read by Jack“The City Bank will give a lot of money to anyone who helps the police to catch this man“Call the police at once,he said to himselfBut a few minutes later, he was sad“This man was caught this morning, answered the police66In which

24、 country did the story happen?AIt happened in AmericaBIt happened in AustraliaCIt happened in England DThe story didnt tell us 67Why did Jack stop his car?AHe wanted to see who the driver was BHe didnt want to pass by first CThe road was too narrow for the two cars to pass at the same timeDBecause i

25、t was good for an Englishman to stop to let other go 68Who was wanted by the police in this passage?AJack BThe driver in the American carCEither Jack or the driver DNeither Jack nor the American driver69What did Jack do when he had read the newspaper again?AHe drove to the City Bank BHe drove to the

26、 police CHe made a telephone callDHe stopped the American car70Who caught the man with a large mouth and small ears?AThe police BJackCNobody DThe American driver BLinda and David have traveled by air from London to Sydney, AustraliaLinda has promised容许her mother that she will ring her to let her kno

27、w that they have arrived safelyThis is something she had done ever since she was a childDavid thinks it is not a good idea to ring so far, to spend too much, and to say so little“If there were an accidentHe says, “theyd know soon enoughBad news travels fastBut Linda has promised that she would ring“

28、However,she says, “it doesnt cost much when you just think that its the other side of the worldIts only six pence per second (每秒六便士)。“If youre on that telephone for less than one minute, Ill eat my hat,David says,“And one minutes nearly four pounds(英镑)“Thats no more than youd pay for a new hat,Linda

29、 answersShe has asked the man at the hotel (旅馆) desk to get her the numberThe telephone ringsLinda picks it up “Hello, MumIs that you?She says “Six pence per second,David reminds(提醒) her “Hello, loveIt is Mrs Lee, Lindas mother, speaking from London“I can hear you very clearly just like you are in t

30、he next roomIts a better line than when you called me from your officeDo you remember? I shouted at that time, and still you couldnt hear me sometimes “Yes, MumLinda puts in“I just wanted to ring to.“I remember how you rang when you went to Bettys house to eat, when you were a little girlAnd then wh

31、en you.Mrs Lee is a great talker. “Nearly four poundssays DavidLinda tries to tell her mother that it is time to say goodbye “Yes, all right,says Mrs Lee,“But you will write, wont you, as you did when you were at work .Once again, Mrs Lee talks about the pass and there is no stopping her“Four pounds

32、 fifty, says David At last, Linda cuts her mother short, promises to write, and rings off “There! That wasnt long, was it?“Four pounds, ninety pence David answers“And you didnt even say that weve arrived71Linda is telephoning home to _Atell her mother some bad newsBsay that she and David have arrive

33、d safelyCreport an accident to her motherDsay that she and David have left London72Linda does not think it expensive to ring, because _ _Ait only costs four pounds and ninety penceBit is even more expensive to buy a new hatCshe had telephoned home since she was a childDshe will speak from one side o

34、f the word to the other 73David says, “Nearly four pounds,because _Ahe wants to remind Linda of the cost of the cost of the call Bhe wants to buy himself a new hatCLinda has not told her mother they have arrived Dhe wants Mrs Lee to know how much the call costs74Mrs Lee goes on talking for so long b

35、ecause _Ashe likes to hear all about the pastBshe likes talking CLinda had not told her that she has arrivedDshe is going to pay for the telephone call75Linda tries to stop her mother by _Atelling her how much the call is costing Bwriting a letter as she has promised to do Ctelling her that they hav

36、e arrived saf elyDpromising to write, and ringing off第II卷非选择题共45分VI词形、词类转换。根据句意，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。有的需要加助动词或动词不定式符号。10分76There are a lot if new_(factory)in our city77Look at the sunIt always shines _(bright)at this time of year78Look! The people in the river _(swim)79Miss Smith put the new dress on, an

37、d looked at _(she )in the mirror80Liu Zhong is in his _(three)year at No1 Middle school 81The teacher asked her students_(not forget) to sweep the floor82I think the dictionary is _(help)to your study83Dont open your booksPlease keep them_(close)84There _(be) great changes in our country since 19798

38、5If anyone is ill here, the doctor must_(send)for补全对话，每空一词。10分John feels illThe doctor looks him overDoctor: Well, theres nothing serious 86 youIm glad to sayYou are working too hard and worrying too 87 Do you take enough exercise?John: No, doctorI never have enough time 88 exerciseI start work very

39、 89 in the morning and finish late in the eveningThen I cant get to sleepCan you give me some medicine to help me to sleep?Doctor: I can, 90 Im not going toYou dont need medicineRemember: Dont work too hardToo much work is 91 for youDont worry 92 your workIts no use to worryTake enough exerciseJohn:

40、 But I may lose my job (工作), doctorIts hard to get a job 93 mineDoctor: Then get an easier one, even if get 94 moneyWhich would you like to have, health or wealth (财富)?John: You are right, doctorIts more important to be healthy than wealthyIll change my jobThanks a lotDoctor: Come and see me 95 a mo

41、nths timeI think youll be a different man 改写句子。按括号内的要求改写以下句子, 每个空格填一个单词(10分)96They had lunch at school yesterday(改写否认句)They _ _lunch at school yesterday97Tom visits the Science Museum every year(就划线局部提问)_ _Tom _every year?98The building near the Tea House is the Peoples Hospital(就划线局部提问)_ _is the Pe

42、oples Hospital?99 “Are you going to watch the football match next Sunday?Father asked me(改为复合句)Father asked me _ _ _going to watch the football match the next Sunday100They van hardly decide what they will do next(改写句子, 句意不变)_ _ for them to decide what _ _nest101The light in the room was so weak that the doctor wasnt able to operate(改写句子, 句意不变)The docto