2022年牛津英语A知识点总结.docx

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1、精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 学习必备 欢迎下载牛津英语 4A学问点总结Unit1 pen钢笔 ruler 尺 pencil case 笔袋 ball pen 圆珠笔 pencil 铅笔 bookmark 书签rubber 橡皮 book 书 notebook 笔记本 I 我 you 你 may 可以 have 有 for 给,为please请 here这里 card卡片,贺卡 this 这、这个 that 那、那个 thank 感谢goodbye再见 yes 是的 sure 当然 all right 好、行、不错 come in 进来语音b- /b/ big boy bi

2、rd bed banana c- /k/ cap cat car clock coat 词组1. come in 进来2. have a copybook 得到（拿）一本誊写本3. this ball pen 这支圆珠笔 4. that ruler 那把尺子5. two rubbers 两块橡皮 7. my pencil 我的铅笔 9. have a look 看一看 11. Good morning. 早上好 . 13. All right. 好的；15. the big cap 这顶大帽子 句型6. in your pencil case 在你的笔袋里 8. a little book 一

3、本小书 10. a nice bookmark 一张美丽的书签 12. Here you are. 给你；14. Happy Teachers Day. 老师节欢乐！16. for the boy 给这个男孩1. May I come in . Yes. Come in, please. 我可以进来吗？可以,请进；2. May I have （a pen）. Sure. / Yes. Here you are. 我可以要（一支钢笔）吗？当然,给你；3. May I have（ a notebook） for （Helen）. Yes./ Sure. Here you are. 我可以为（海伦）

4、要（一本笔记本）吗？好,给你；4. This school bag is for you. Thank you. 这只书包 是给你的；感谢！5. That pencil sharpener is for Liu Tao. All right. 那把削笔器 是给 刘涛 的；好的；6. Heres a card for you. Thanks. 这儿有一张卡片给你；多谢！7. The cat and the big cap are for the boy. 这只猫和这个大帽子是给这男生的；8. Whats in your pencil case. I ve got（I have got） two

5、pens. 在你的笔袋里是什么？我有两只钢笔；9. What a nice little book. 多么美丽的一本小书！重点：have 1. 得到或拥有 I have a new book. May I have a copybook. 2. 吃（涵盖了吃、喝）have supper have breakfast have some milk Unit2 dog 狗 cat 猫 tiger 老虎 lion 狮子 panda 熊猫 monkey 猴子 bear 熊rabbit 兔子 yes 是的 no 不 is 是 isn t= is not 不是 my 我的 your 你的his 他的 he

6、r 她的 on 在 上 think 想,认为 lovely 可爱的 like 宠爱 too 也toy 玩具 shop 商店 nice 美丽的 guess 猜 hello 喂 can 能 have a look 看一看语音名师归纳总结 d -/d/ desk dog bed door panda 第 1 页,共 10 页- - - - - - -精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - f - /f/ fat five 学习必备欢迎下载football father knife 词组1. a nice monkey 一只美丽的猴子2. have a look 看一看3. my dog 我

7、的狗 4. your cat 你的猫5. his tiger 他的老虎 6. her lion 她的狮子7. this monkey 这只猴子 8. that bear 那只熊9. a toy rabbit 一只玩具兔 11. a new photo 一张新照片 13. in a toy shop 在一家玩具店 15.How lovely. 多么可爱啊 . 17. like my panda 宠爱我的熊猫 句型1. What s this / that. Its a tiger. 10. on the desk 在书桌上 12. five fat dogs 五只肥狗 14. in which

8、box 在哪只盒子里 16. I d like = I would like 我想要 18. I think 我想、我认为这/那是什么？它是一只老虎；2. What s that on the desk. It s a lion. 桌子上的那个是什么？那是一只狮子；3. This is / That s my / your / his / her purse.这（那）是我的（你的、他的、她的）钱包；4. This is your dog, I think. Yes, it is. 我想这是你的狗；是的；5. Thats his panda, I think. No, it isn t. Its

9、 her panda. 我想那是他的熊猫；不,那是她的熊猫；6. Can I have a look. Sure. 我可以看一看吗？当然；7. Can you see the toys. Yes, I can. / No, I can t. 我想要这只熊猫；给你；你能观察这些玩具吗？是的,我能；/ 不,我不能；8. I d like（=I would like ） this panda. Here you are. 9. I like my panda. 我宠爱我的熊猫；10. How lovely/ nice. 真可爱美丽！11. I see. 我明白了；12. In which box.

10、Guess. 在哪个盒子里？猜；13. Your five fat dogs are on the desk. Unit3 你的五只胖胖的狗在课桌上；key 钥匙 fan 扇子 purse 钱包 water bottle 水壶 crayon 蜡笔 umbrella 伞 tape 修正带storybook 故事书 perhaps 或许 classroom 教室 but 但是 sorry 对不起的、愧疚的where在哪里 wheres=where is over there 那里 come here 过来excuse me 请原谅 TV room 电视房 computer room 电脑房语音g

11、-/ get go girl good big h -/h/ hot he her his here 词组1. my purse 我的钱包 2. over there 在那边3. Helen s key 海伦的钥匙 4. come here 过来5. in the classroom 在教室里6. on the box 在盒子上名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 2 页,共 10 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 学习必备 欢迎下载7. get up 起床 8. eat a hot dog 吃一个热狗9. in the TV room 在电视房里 11. an umb

12、rella 一把伞10. in the computer room 在电脑房里 12. a big fan 一把大扇子13. his tape 他的修正带 14. Not at all. 别客气；15. Let me see. 让我看看；17. in the classroom 在教室里 句型16. I don t know. 我不知道；18. buy you a purse = buy a purse for you 给你买个钱包1. Is this / that my / your / his / her purse. 这（那）是我的（你的、他的、她的）钱包吗？Yes, it is. /

13、No, it isn 是的； /不是的； 2. Wheres my / your / his / her fan. 我的（你的、他的、她的）扇子在哪里？s in / on the desk.或许它在书桌里面（上面）；Perhaps it3. Where s my storybook. Is this your storybook. 我的故事书在哪里？这是你的故事书吗？No, it isn t. Its Mikes. Perhaps your storybook is on the chair. 不,是麦克的；或许你的故事书在椅子上；4. Where s my crayon. Its over

14、there. 5. Where s Yang Ling. Shes in the park. 我的蜡笔在哪里？在那边；杨林在哪里？她在公园里；Wheres Mike. Perhaps he s in the TV room.麦克在哪里？或许他在电视室；6. Where are you. I m in the bedroom. 你在哪里？我在卧房里；7.Where are you. Im here. 你在哪里？我在这里；8.Let me see. 让我看看；9.I m sorry.愧疚；Sorry, I dont know. 愧疚,我不知道；10. The girls get up and ea

15、t a hot dog and a hamburger. 女孩们起床后吃了一个热狗和一个汉堡；重点：Excuse me. 和 Im sorry.的区分两者都是“ 对不起,请原谅” 的意思,但是前者用于说话做事可能会引起对方不快或要麻烦别人或请示许可等场合；后者用于已经犯过错误,心有歉意的情形；Unit4 car 小汽车 bus 公共汽车 bike 自行车 doll 玩具娃娃 puzzle 拼图 balloon 气球 kite 风筝puppet木偶玩具 do 做、干 dont=do not in English 用英语（表达） colour 给 .着色、颜色 clean 把 弄洁净、擦洁净 lo

16、ve 宠爱、宠爱 look at 看,朝 看 very much 很,特别语音j -/ / Jim juice jacket jeans jeep k -/k/ key kitchen kite book cake 词组1. in English 用英语 3. like puppets 宠爱木偶 5. look at my kite 看我的风筝 7. look at the yellow bike 看这辆黄色的自行车；2. an English car 一辆英国小汽车 4. like the kite 宠爱这个风筝 6. colour it red 把它涂成红色 8. Lets colour

17、it 让我们给它着色；名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 3 页,共 10 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 学习必备 欢迎下载9. in the kitchen 在厨房里 11. fly kites 放风筝13. Jims juice and key 吉姆的果汁和钥匙 15. up to the sky 直到天上 17. That s OK.不要紧；句型10. clean the car 洗车 12. Thank you very much. 特别感谢；14. fly very high 飞得很高 16.Me, too. 我也是；18. love dolls 宠爱洋

18、娃娃1. What s this/ that in English. It s a puzzle. 这/那个用英语怎么说？是一张拼图；2. Do you like kites. Yes, I do. 你宠爱风筝吗？是的,我宠爱；3. Do you like bikes. No, I dont. I love cars. 你宠爱自行车吗？不,我不宠爱；我宠爱小汽车；4. I like/love this car. Me, too. 我宠爱 /宠爱这辆小汽车；我也是；5. Lets clean the classroom. All right. 让我们打扫教室吧；好的；Let s col our

19、it. OK. 让我们涂上颜色；好的；6. Heres a doll for you. 这里有个玩具娃娃给你；This doll is for you. 这个洋娃娃是给你的； Thank you very much. 特别感谢你；7. -I m sorry.- That s OK. -我很愧疚； -不要紧；8. Jim s juice and key are in the kitchen. 吉姆的果汁和钥匙在厨房里；9. Youre out. 你出局了；重点：Like 用法：（love的意思是宠爱,比 1. like+可数名词复数 表示宠爱某类事物 I like puzzles. I like

20、 kites. like 的程度更高些,但用法一样； ）2. like the/this/that/my/his +可数名词单数 表示宠爱某件事物I like ths kite. I like that panda. I like your toy bear. 3. like doing 表示宠爱某项运动或宠爱做某件事like swimming like skating like jogging 4. like +不行数名词like milk like jiuice like bread like blue 5. like +人称代词宾格：me you him her it us you th

21、em 对应主格为：I you he she it we you they. 对应物主代词为 : my you his her its our you their This is a nice monkey. I like it. Unit6 sweater毛衣 scarf 围巾 jacket 夹克衫 pair 双；对 big 大的 small 小的 long 长的short 短的 whose 谁的 they 它们 are 是（复数） a pair of jeans一条牛仔裤a pair of gloves 一副手套 too 太 a pair of socks一双袜子 a pair of sho

22、es 一双鞋a pair of shorts 一条短裤 they re = they are 它们是 so 如此 funny 好玩的 dear天哪语音名师归纳总结 l -/ l / like look long lunch classroom 第 4 页,共 10 页m -/m/ mango milk mother small morning - - - - - - -精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 学习必备 欢迎下载词组1. whose scarf 谁的围巾3. too small 太小 5. try this pair on 试穿这双、条 7. so big 那么大 9.

23、 a pair of jeans 一条牛仔裤 11. two pairs of socks 两双袜子2. look at my dress 看我的长裙4. try this one on 试穿这个 6. look so funny 看上去如此好玩 8. my fathers 我父亲的 10. a pair of shorts 一条短裤 12. her mothers dress 她母亲的连衣裙13.some milk and mangoes 一些牛奶和芒果 14. some milk for lunch 一些牛奶做午餐15. Don t worry. 别担忧；17. a funny goat

24、一只好玩的山羊 句型1. Whose sweater is this. It s Nancys. 16. all the boys 全部的男孩 18. in a coat 穿一件外套这是谁的毛衣 .是南希的；2. Whose shoes are they. They re Helen s. 它们是谁的鞋子？是海伦的；3. Look at my jacket. It s too small. 看我的夹克衫；它太小了；4. Look at her jeans. They re so long. 看她的牛仔裤；是那么的长；5. The rubber is too small. Don t worry

25、. Heres a big one. 这块橡皮太小了；别担忧；这儿有一块大的；6. The socks are too small. 这袜子太小了；7. The dress is too short. 这裙子太短了；8. The shoes are too big. 这鞋子太大了；9. The jacket is too long. 这夹克衫长了；10. Try this one on. 试试这个；11. Try this pair on. 试试这双；12. in + 衣物 穿in the + 地点 在 里重点：一般总以复数显现的单词shoes socks shorts jeans trous

26、ers gloves 添加 pair of 之后整体就成为了单数（由于 pair 是单数）a pair of shoes the pair of socks this pair of shorts a pair of jeans the pair of trousers that pair of gloves 例句： Here is a pair of shoes for you. “ 两双” “ 三副” 的表示方式,整体因此成为了复数（由于 pair 后添加了 s）two pairs of shoes three pairs of socks four pairs of jeans 例句：

27、Here are two pairs of shoes for you. 句子中 s 的用法：1. 一般是 is 的缩写,意思是“ 是”；如： Whats this. What s the time. 2. 跟在动词 let 后,是 us 的缩写,意思是“ 我们”；如： Let s go to the school. 3. 跟在名词后,是名词全部格,表示“ 某人（某物）的”,构成方法如下： 名词结尾不是 s 时,加 s,如： the boy s book Nancys dress 名词结尾是 s 时,加 , 如： the students books 假如物品为两人共用,在后一个名词上加 s,

28、 如： Nancy and Helens room; 假如物品是两名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 5 页,共 10 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 学习必备 欢迎下载人都有,不是共有,在两个词上都要加s, 如：Toms and Mikes pens. Helen-Helens Mike-Mike s Teachers-Teachersmy father-my fathers Mr. Chen-Mr. Chens Miss Li-Miss Li s Unit7 one eleven / two twelve / three thirteen thirty four

29、 fourteen forty / five fifteen fifty six sixteen sixty / seven seventeen seventy eight eighteen eighty / nine nineteen ninety ten twenty a hundred 数词构成方法：1. 13-19 的构成：在相关的个位数词词尾加-teen 2. 整十位数词 20-90 的构成：在相关的个位数词词尾加-ty 3. 其他十位数词构成方法：整十位数数词 如： 31 thirty-one 43 forty-three 语音+个位数 加号用连字符 -表示 n -/n/ name

30、 new plane fine eleven afternoon know p -/p/ panda Peter please pencil cap perhaps 词组1. what time 什么时间2. have breakfast 吃早饭3. have lunch 吃午饭 4. see you 再见5. in the afternoon 在下午6. come home 回家 来 7. go home 回家去 8. get up 起床9. go to school 去上学 10. go to bed 去睡觉11. watch TV 看电视 13. go by bus 乘公交车去 15.

31、from one to ten 从一到十12. go to the cinema 去看电影 14. the new pandas name这只新熊猫的名字 16.seven thirty-five 七点三十五分17. at four forty 在四点四特别18. in the morning 在早上come home 回家来（用于在家的人问）句型go home 回家去（用于在外预备回家的人）1.Whats the time, please. Its seven ten. It s time to go to school. 请问现在几点了 . 七点特别；该去上学了；2.What time i

32、s it. It s four twenty-five. Time to go home. 现在几点了？四点二十五分；该回家了；3.What time do you have lunch. I have lunch at eleven.你几点吃午饭？我在十一点吃午饭；4.See you in the afternoon. 下午见；对不起；5. Excuse me. 6. Shall we go by bus. 我们坐公共汽车去好吗？7. It s late.晚了；五加六等于几？十一；8. Whats five and six. Eleven. 重点：At+时间 表示在几点几分；名师归纳总结 -

33、 - - - - - -第 6 页,共 10 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 学习必备 欢迎下载问时间： Whats the time, please.=What time is it. It s 问做某事的时间： What time do you +做的事或动作 . I +做的事或动作 at +时间；时间的直接表达法：如： 7:00 seven o clock 7:05 seven o five 7:18 seven eighteen 7:25 seven twenty-five 7:30 seven thirty 7:35 seven thirty-five 7:50

34、seven fifty 时间的间接表示法：分钟数 30 用 past 分钟数 past 整点数如： 7:20 twenty pastseven 分钟数 30 用 to 60 分钟数 to 整点数 + 1 如： 8:50 ten to nine 半点时间用 half past 如：8:30 half past eight 一刻钟用 a quarter past 整点数 如： 7:15 a quarter past seven 三刻钟用 a quarter to （整点数 + 1 ）如：8:45 a quarter to nine Unit8 eat吃drink 喝draw 画write 写 re

35、ad 读copy 誊写close 关open 开 late 晚的（地）；迟的（地） word 词dont 不要give 给in class 在上课语音r -/ r / right rabbit running write red s -/s/ seven sofa small sit six 词组1. I m late.我迟到了；2. You re late.你迟到了；3. Thats all right.没关系；4. sit down 坐下5. stand up起立 6. open your books打开你们的课本7. boys and girls孩子们 9. read English 读

36、英语 11. draw in your book.在你的书上画画 13. open the window开窗 15. eat the apple吃苹果 17. drink the water 喝水8. the new words生词（新单词）10. read the storybook看故事书 12. open the door开门 14. close that book合上那本书 16. drink the juice 喝果汁 18. do the puzzle做拼图19. good night 晚安 20. look at this 看这个21. give me the cap把帽子给我

37、22. go to bed睡觉23. sit on the chair 坐在椅子上 25. write the new words写生词 句型24. stand on the desk 站在课桌上 26. copy the new words抄生词祈使句：用来表示要求或命令,常用动词开头,否定句就在动词前加 don t. 1. I m late. / He s late. / Nancy is late. / Nancy and Helen are late. 我迟到了； /他迟到了； /南希迟到了； /南希和海伦迟到了；2. Thats all right.=Thats OK.=Not at

38、 all. Thats right. You re right. 没关系 /不用谢；完全正确；你是正确的；3. Don t draw in your book. Don t sit on the desk. 不要在你的书上乱涂乱画；不要坐在课桌上；4. Don t be late again. 别再迟到了；5. Draw a pair of gloves for me. 为我画一副手套；名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 7 页,共 10 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 学习必备 欢迎下载6. Write the new words in your notebook

39、. 把单词写在你的笔记本上；7. -Don t close that book. Close this book, please.-All right. -不要合上那本书；请合上这本书；-好的；8. -Don t drink the juice. Drink the water, please. -All right. -不要喝果汁；请喝水； -好的；9. Shall we do the puzzle now. 我们现在玩拼图,好吗？10. Seven rabbits are running on the sofa. 七只兔子在沙发上奔跑；11. Sit down, please. 请坐；12

40、. Stand up, please. 请起立；13. Give me the cap. =give the cap to me 给我帽子；give sb sth = give sth to sb 给某人某物14. It s time for class. = It s time to have class. 上课时间到了；It s time for + 名词 = It s time to + 动词 是该 的时间了；Unit9 hot 热的cold 冷的hungry 饿的thirsty 渴的 ill 病的tired 累的matter 事情why 为什么sleepy 困的I ve got = I

41、 have got 我有语音t -/ t / tie tiger table time water v -/v/ seven volleyball vest very violin 词组1. have some cakes / have some cake 吃一些蛋糕2. heres / here are 这里有3. a glass of water一（玻璃）杯水 a cup of tea一杯茶a carton of milk 一盒牛奶 a bottle of juice 一瓶果汁 a bar of chocolate一块巧克力4. look happy 看起来很高兴10. look tire

42、d 看起来很累11. good evening晚上好 12. good night 晚安13. some juice一些果汁 15. cold and hungry 又冷又饿 17. Whats the matter. 怎么啦？14. some soft drink / some soft drinks一些软饮料 16. hot and thirsty 又热又渴 18. sleep under the tree 在树下睡觉19. have some bread and tea 吃一些面包和牛奶句型1. I m hungry. / I m not hungry. 我饿了； / 我不饿；2. I

43、m hot. 我热；Heres a fan for you. 给你一把扇子；3. I m cold.我冷；Try this sweater on. 穿上这件毛衣；4. Are you ill. No, I m tired. 你病了吗？不,我累了；5. You re thirsty. / You re not thirsty. 你渴了； / 你不渴；6. Hes tall. / Hes not tall. 他很高； / 他不高；7. Come and have some cakes. 来吃些蛋糕；8. Heres a glass of water for you. 这里有杯水给你；9. What s the matterwith