2022年新人教版英语七年级下册全册短语归纳.docx

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1、精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 新人教版英语七年级下册全册短语归纳Unit 1 Can you play the guitar. 1. play chess 下象棋 2.speak English 说英语3.play the guitar/piano/violin/drums 4.the swimming club 游泳俱乐部 5.dance to music 随音乐起舞 6.want to do sth 想要做某事 7.join the art club 参与艺术俱乐部弹吉他、弹钢琴、拉小提琴、打鼓8.be good at doing sth 善于于做某事 be good

2、with sb 与某人相处得好 be good for 对某人有好处 9.tell stories 讲故事 10.like to do sth / doing sth 喜爱干某事 11.play games with people 与人们玩嬉戏 12.sing and dance 唱歌和跳舞 13.make friends with sb 与某人交伴侣 14.need you to help with sports 需要你帮忙有关体育方面的事need help to teach music 需要教音乐的帮忙 15.on weekends = on the weekend 在周末16.-Can

3、you swim .- Yes, I can./ No, I cant.你能游泳吗？是的,我能；不,我不能；17.-What club do you want to join . - We want to join the chess club. 你想参与什么俱乐部？我想参与象棋俱乐部；Unit2 What time do you go to school. 1. get up 起床 2.go to school 去上学 3.get dressed 穿衣服 4.brush ones teeth 6. take a shower 洗淋浴 5. eat breakfast 吃早餐 7. so ea

4、rly 如此早 8. Have an interesting job 有一份好玩的工作 9. work at a radio station 在电台工作 10. at night 在晚上 11. That s a funny time for breakfast. 那时候吃早餐的确很好玩；12. be late for work / be lare for school 上班迟到、上学迟到13. do one s homework 做作业 14. take a walk 漫步 15.go to bed late 很晚才睡觉 15. clean my room 打扫我的房间16. eat qui

5、ckly 吃得快18. half an hour 半小时19. either. or.不是；就是；1 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 1 页,共 8 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 20.play computer games 打电脑嬉戏 21.watch TV 看电视 22. lots of = a lot of 很多 23. get home from school 放学回到家 24. It tastes good. 尝起来很好25. -What time do you usually get up.-I usually get up at six thir

6、ty. 常六点半起床、26. 时间表达法：顺读法： 6:30 six thirty 逆读法：分钟小于 30 分钟 6：15 fifteen past six a quarter past six 分钟大于 30 分钟 6:45 fifteen to seven a quarter to seven Unit3 How do you get to school. 你通常什么时候起床？我通1. take the train/ bus/subway 搭火车、公车、地铁 = do sth by train/ bus/subway 2. ride a bike = do sth by bike 骑自行车

7、 3. walk = do sth on foot 走路 4.every day 每一天5.Itod exercise. 这是好的锤炼；6.Its easy to get to school. 很简单到达学校；7.The river runs too quickly for boats. 河水流得太急,不适合小船通过；8.One 11-year-old boy 一个 11 岁的男孩 The boy is 11 years old. 9.be afraid of sth 可怕某物 10.dream comes true 理想成真 11.Thank you for doing sth 因某事而感谢

8、你 12.-How do you get to school .-I ride my bike. 你怎样到达学校？我骑自行车；13.-How long does it take to get to school. It takes about 15 minutes. 到达学校话费多少时间？大约 15 分钟；It takes sb sometime to do sth. 做某事花费某人多少时间；14.-How far is it from your home to school. -It s on ly about two kilometers. 从你家到学校有多远？大约只有2 公里；Unit4

9、 Dont eat in class.1.arrive late for class = be late for class 上课迟到 2.on time 准时,按时 3.in the dining hall 在餐厅 4.listen to music in class 上课时听音乐 5.wear a hat 戴帽子 6. fight 打架 7. a lot of rules 很多规章 some of the rules 其中一些规章 8.bring music players to school 带音乐磁带到学校 9. have to wear school uniforms 不得不穿校服2

10、 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 2 页,共 8 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 10.be quiet in the library 在图书馆要寂静 11.go out 外出消遣 12.see friends 探望伴侣 13.practice the guitar 练习吉他 practice doing 练习做某事 14. do the dishes 洗餐具 15.help sb make breakfast 帮忙某人做早餐 16. on school nights 在上学的晚上 17.every Saturday 每个星期六 18.too many rule

11、s 太多规章（可数名词）too much water 太多水（不行数名词）19.make your bed 叠被子 20.leave the dirty dishes in the kitchen 把脏盘子留在厨房里21.Don t be noisy. 别吵闹；22.I cant relax either .（否定句）我也不能放松；23.read a book 读书 24. its terrible. 很糟糕；25.I know how you feel. 我知道你的感受；26.think about 考虑 27.be strict with sb 对某人要求严格 28. make rules

12、 to help us 制定规章来帮忙我们 29.remember to do sth 记得去做某事30.-What do you have to do.-We have to be quiet in the library. 书馆不得不寂静；Unit5 Why do you like pandas. 1.kind of 有点 2.sleep all day 成天睡觉3.I like tigers a lot. 我特别喜爱老虎；你们不得不做某事？我们在图4.be friendly to sb 对某人友好5.one of Thailands symbols 泰国的象征之一6.good luck

13、祝你好运！ 7.draw very well 画得好 8. walk for a long time 走一段很长的路 9. get lost 迷路 10.help them to live 帮忙他们生存 11. in great danger 处于（极大地）危急之中 12.cut down many trees 采伐很多树 13. lose their homes 失去他们的家园 14.sth made of ivory 象牙制品15. -Why do you like pandas.- Because theyre kind of cute. 你为什么喜爱熊猫；由于它们有点可爱；16. -W

14、here are lions from. They re from South Africa. 狮子来自哪里？他们来自南非；17 动物单词： tiger 老虎 elephant 大象 koala 考拉 panda 熊猫 lion 狮子 giraffe 长颈鹿18.形容词：cute 可爱interesting 好玩 fun 好玩 smart 聪慧 lazy 懒散beautiful 漂亮scary 凶3 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 3 页,共 8 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 猛19.国家 China- Chinese 中国 -中国人 Japan- Japan

15、ese 日本 -日本人 America-American 美国 -美国人 Australia- Australian 澳大利亚 -澳大利亚人 Canada-Canadian 加拿大 -加拿大人 Africa- African 非洲 -非洲人 Unit6 I m watching TV.1. watching TV 看电视 2.reading a newspaper 看报纸 3.talking on the phone 在打电话 4.listening to a CD 听 CD 5.using the computer 使用电脑 6.making soup 做汤 7.washing the di

16、shes 洗餐具 8.exercising= playing sports 做运动 9. go to the movies 去看电影 10. not much 不是很多 11.join me for dinner 跟我一起吃晚餐 12.eat out 外出吃饭 13.drink tea 喝茶 14.be swimming in the pool 在游泳池里游泳15.shopping in the supermarket 在超市购物 16.be living with sb 跟某人住在一起17.watching the boat races on TV 在电视上看龙船赛 18.any other

17、 night 任何其他的晚上 19. reading a story to her young children 给他年轻孩子的读故事 20. misses his family 想念他的家人 21.wish to do sth 期望做某事 22.theres still no place like home . 仍旧没有地方像家一样23 What are you doing. Im watching TV. 你在干什么？我在看电视24.-Is he reading a newspaper. -Yes, he is. /No,he isn他正在读报吗？是的,他是；不,他不是；Unit7 Its

18、 raining.1.rain 雨、下雨 rainy 多雨的 raining 正在下雨 2.snow 雪、下雪 snowy 多雪的 snowing 正在下雪 3.wind 风 windy 多风的 4.cloud 云 cloudy 多云的 5.sun 太阳 sunny 晴朗的 6. Hows the weather in SW.= Whats the weather like in SW. 某地的天气怎么样？7. -Hows it going. Great./Not bad./Terrible. 一切仍好吗？好、不错、糟糕！4 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 4 页,共 8 页精选学

19、习资料 - - - - - - - - - 8. Youre having a good time.你正玩得高兴have fun/ enjoy oneself 9. take a message for sb 给某人捎个口信10. Could you just tell him to call me back. 你能只是告知他回电话给我吗？11. No problem. 没问题 12.right now 此时此刻13.-Whats he doing. -Hes studying at his friend 他正在做什么？他在伴侣家学习；12. I m having a great time v

20、isiting my aunt.拜望我姑妈很高兴；13. some of my old friends 我的一些老伴侣；14. I m so happy to see them again.再次见到他们我是如此高兴；15. I m sitting by the pool and drinking orange juice.我正坐在泳池旁边,喝着橙汁；16. see you soon 再见17. on a vacation in the mountains 在山里度假18. write to sb 写信给某人19. My phone isnt working. 我的手机打不通；20. just

21、right for walking 正适合走路21. study hard 努力学习 hard working 勤奋的工作Unit8 Is there a post office near here. 1.across from 在 对面2.next to 靠近,隔壁3.between and 在 与 之间4.in front of 在 前面5.behind 在 后面6.excuse me 打搅一下7.How can I help you. 我能怎样帮忙你？8.I m new here in town. 我在这城镇是新来的；9. Its not too far from here. 它离这儿不

22、太远；10.walk with you 跟你一起走11.thanks so much=thanks a lot 特别感谢你12.Is there a bank near here. Yes, there is./ No, there isn 不,没有；这儿邻近有一家银行吗？是,有的；13.Are there any restaurants near here. Yes, there is one in front of the post office. 这儿邻近有一 些餐厅；是的,在邮局前面有一家；14. go along= go down 沿着 走 15. turn right/left 向

23、右、左转 16. on the right/left 向右转、向左转 17.spend time 度过时间 18.watch the monkeys climbing around 观看猴子乱爬19.in my neighborhood 在我的街区/in a noisy neighborhood 在一个喧闹的街区20.clean air and sunshine 新奇的空气和阳光 21.The best things in life are free 5 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 5 页,共 8 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 生活里最美好的事情是免费的；

24、22. my favorite place 我最喜爱的地方23.enjoy reading 享受阅读24. time goes quickly 时间过得快Unit 9 What does he look like. 1. has short curly blonde hair 有短而曲金黄色头发2. be of medium height/build 中等身高 /身材3. thin-heavy, 瘦-胖 short-tall, 矮-高 curly-straight 曲-直4. What does your friend look like. 你伴侣长得怎么样？5. I don t know h

25、im. 我不熟悉他；6. Were meeting at seven.我们将在 7 点见面；7. I may be a little late. 我可能有点晚；8. wear glasses戴眼镜 9.see you later then 以后见10.-Is he tall or short. 他是高的仍是矮的？-He isn t tall or short. He is of medium height.他不高也不矮；他中等身高；11.an interesting job 一份好玩的工作12.put it in newspapers and on TV 把它放在报纸和电视上13.draw a

26、 good picture of each criminal 把每个罪犯的照片画好14.see things the same way 用相同的方式看待事物15.first of all 第一16.really cool and fun 真的很酷和好玩Unit10.Id like some noodles.1. I m not sure yet. 我仍没确定；2. May I take your order. 你要点菜吗？3. some mapo tofu with rice 一份麻婆豆腐加米饭4. I like dumplings and fish. 我喜爱饺子和鱼；I don like o

27、nions or porridge. 我不喜爱洋葱和粥、7.on ones birthday 在某人的生日上8. The answer would be different in different countries 9. around the would 全世界 10.birthday cakes with candles 带着蜡烛的生日蛋糕 11. the number of candles 蜡烛的数量 12.blow out 吹灭 13.make a wish 许愿 14.get popular 受欢迎 15.cut up long noodles 切碎长寿面 16.the ideas

28、 are the same.想法是一样的；17.bring good luck to sb 给某人带来好运6 在不同国家答案不同；名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 6 页,共 8 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 18.make the wish come true 使理想实现make you happy 让你兴奋make sb/sth do sth 让某物、某人做某事19. be short of 缺少某物20.-What kind of noodles would you like.-I d like beef noodles, please. 你喜爱什么种类的

29、面条；我喜爱牛肉面；21.put on 穿上；22. -What size would you like.- I d like a large bowl 你要多大碗的；我要一碗大碗；23.-Would you like some tomatoes. 你想要一些西红柿吗？- Yes, please. I love /like to. 是的；我愿意；No, thanks. 不了,感谢；24.Is there any meat in the soup.-No, there isn 麻？不,一点也没有；不,没有肉；Unit 11 How was your school trip. any. No, t

30、here is no meat.汤里面有一些肉1.went for a walk 去漫步2. milked a cow 挤牛奶 3.rode a horse 骑马4.fed chickens 喂鸡5. talked with a farmer 跟一个农夫谈话6.took some photos 拍些照片7.quite a lot 相当多 8.showed sb around the farm 带某人参观农场 9.learned a lot about farming 学到很多农业的学问 10.picked some strawberries and took them home 摘些草莓并把它

31、们带回家 11.went fishing 去钓鱼 12.so much fun 如此多乐趣 13.watched the star at night 在晚上看星星 14.-How was your trip.-It was great. 你的旅行怎么样？很好；15.-Did she go to the zoo.- No, she didnt. Yes, she did. 她去过动物园吗？不,她没有；是的,她有；16.-Were the strawberries good.- Yes, they were./ No, they weren 不好； 17.climbed the mountains

32、 登山18. visited a museum 参观博物馆 19.saw some paintings 看一些油画 20.drew pictures 画画 21.went on a school trip 去学校郊游 22. got there so fast by train 搭火车很快到那里 23. taught us how to make a model robot 教我们如何做模型机器人草莓好吃吗？是的,好；不,24.bought some lovely gifts for my parents 买些可爱的礼物给我的父母25.all in all 总的来说26.an exciting

33、 day 令人兴奋的一天27.I m not interested in sth 我对某物没爱好28. I didnt like the trip at all.7 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 7 页,共 8 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 我一点也不喜爱这次旅行；Unit12. What did you do last weekend. 1. did my homework 2.went to the cinema 3.went boating 4. camped by the lake 5. went to the beach6.played badmi

34、nton 6. studied for the test 7. worked as a guide 8.kind of tired 9.stayed up late 10. What did you do last weekend. 11.Who visited her grandma. Sb did. 12. Where did she go last weekend. She went to a farm. 13.Who did she go with. She went with her classmates. 14.lose things 15.flew a kite 16. had

35、dinner with friends 17. swam in a swimming pool 18.finish doing sth 19.went camping 20.took a long bus ride 21.put up 22. made a fire 23.keep us warm 24.on the first night 25.sat under the moon 26.told each other stories 27.I was so tired that I went to sleep early. I was so scared that I couldn28.the next morning 29.looked out of our tent 30.shouted to sb 31.let them know about the danger 32.started to jump up and down 33.move into the forest 34.feel things moving 35.It was important not to go near a snake. 36.learned a useful lesson 8 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 8 页,共 8 页