2022年新目标八上单元检测题及答案5.docx

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1、精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 兴国县 20222022 学年度第一学期八年级英语单元检测题 六 Units 9 10 一、听力测试（10 分）A 请听对话 , 依据其内容在以下句子的空白处填写一个适当的词；对话读两遍；1. Mabel talked with a _ just now. 2. Charlie received the e-mail _ evening. 3. Lindas father is a _. 4. Michaels brother is an _ skater. 5. Ann broke the school _ of the girls 100

2、meters at the sports meeting. B 请听对话 , 从 A, B, C, D 中找出能回答以下问题的选项； 6. What does Sandy want to be. A. A teacher. B. An engineer. C. A writer. D. An athlete. 7. Who wants to be a pilot. A. Jill B. James C. Bill D. Bruce 8. What does Helen like. A. Music B. Economics C. Physics D. Computer science 9. W

3、hat does Peters sister do. A. A journalist B. An editor C. A college teacher D. A programmer 10. Why does Mays grandpa often do morning exercises. A. Because he always eats healthy diet B. Because hes friendly to everyone C. Because he wants to keep fit D. Because he has a lot of friends 二、单项填空（10 分

4、） 11. Some parents want to communicate better _their kids. A. with B. on C. in D. for 12. There _a match this afternoon. A. will have B. are going to have C. is going to have D. is going to be 13. What he said made her_. A. happily B. happy C. happiness D .sadly 14. _ are you going to get good grade

5、s. I m going to study harder.A. How B. Where C. What D. Why 15. There are _ people in the street. Its raining heavily.A. a little B. a few C. little D. few 16. Tom wants to find his lost dog for _. A. a week or two B. a week and two C. one and two weeks D. one or two weeks 17. He s going to practice

6、 _ basketball every day. A. play B. to play C. playing D. the 18. He is going to be a computer programmer when he _ college. A. finishes B. start C. left D. begins 19. Im going to move _. A. interesting somewhere B. somewhere interesting C. anywhere interesting D. interesting anywhere 20.He s going

7、to buy a new house_ the money. 1 / 6 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 1 页,共 6 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - A. by B. for C. with D. in 三、完形填空（20 分）A 请先阅读下面短文,把握其大意,然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出正确答案；O. Henry was a pen name used by an American 21of short stories. His22name was William Sydney Porter. He was23inNorth Carolina in 1

8、862. 24 a young boy he lived an exciting life. He did not go to school for very long, but he tried to teach 25everything he needed to know. When he was about 20 years old, O. Henry went to Texas. There he tried different 26 . He first worked on newspaper, and then had a job in a 27 . When some money

9、 went missing from the bank, O. Henry was believed to have stolen it. Because of that, he was 28 to prison. 29the three years in prison, he learned to write short stories. After he got out of prison, he went to New York and went to writing. O. Henry wrote mostly about New York and the life of the po

10、or there. People liked his stories, because they were 30to understand and they would finish with a sudden change at the end, to the reader s surprise. 21. A. clerk B. teacher C. writer D. doctor 22. A. pen B. old C. first D. real 23. A. bore B. born C. bored D. boring 24. A. To B. For C. As D. Becau

11、se 25. A. myself B. himself C. his D. itself 26. A. food B. clothes C. work D. jobs 27. A. newspaper B. hospital C. school D. bank 28. A. send B. sent C. sending D. to send 29. A. On B. For C. In D. During 30. A. hard B. difficult C. easy D. creative B 请先阅读下面短文,把握其大意,然后从方框所给的词中选出最恰当的 10 个,用其适 当形式填空；

12、heavy, loud, find , so, I, near, go, get, come, for, thick, decide A dog and a cock were great friends. One day, they31 to travel together. At nightfall, they took a rest in a32 forest. The cock flew up and slept on the branches of a tree, while the dog33 a hole（洞） in a hollow trunk （树干） . When the

13、morning34, the cock, as usual, crowed （报晓）very35. A fox heard the sound and wished to have him36breakfast. He went out and stood under the branches, saying to the cock, ow beautiful your voice is. I really like your voice. I want to kiss you, dear friend. Can you37 down.” The cock knew the fox wante

14、d to eat him,38 he said to the fox, “Sir, I wish you would help 39 go to the hollow trunk below me and wake my porter（看门人） , so that he may open the door and let you in. out, caught the fox and ate him. ” When the fox went 40 the tree, the dog came 31._ 32._ 33._ 34._ 35._ 36._ 37._ 38._ 39._ 40._ 四

15、、阅读懂得（40 分）A A boy who was cleaning shoes in the street said to a young man passing by, Let me clean your shoes. The young man said, No, thank you. You may pay me only a pound, sir. said the boy. But the young man refused （拒绝） again. Then the boy told him that he would clean his 2 / 6 名师归纳总结 - - - -

16、 - - -第 2 页,共 6 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - shoes for nothing. The young man agreed to this, and soon one of his shoes was shining brightly. The man put the other shoe on the boy, but the boy refused to clean it unless （除非） he was paid two pounds for his work. The young man refused to pay anything and

17、 went away. But the dirty one looked so bad that he couldnt walk away. He had to turn back and gave the boy two pounds. In a very short time his shoes shone brightly. A. cleaner first 41. The boy was a shoes _. B. maker C. repairer D. seller 42. At the young man refused to clean his shoes, because _

18、. A. he couldnt pay C. he didnt think it necessary B. he had not enough money D. he had just cleaned his shoes 43. Then the young man agreed to clean his shoes, because the boy asked for _. A. two pounds B. one pound C. nothing the D. few because money 44. The boy refused to clean second shoe, _. A.

19、 it was very dirty B. the young man paid only one pound C. it was difficult to clean D. he asked to be paid two pounds 45. The boy said he would clean the young mans shoes for nothing just in order to_ A. show his kindness B. help the young man C. get more money from him D. let everyone see B The su

20、mmer vacation is over. Its true that time flies fast. During the vacation, the weather was hot and I could not do much work, but I lived happily. As the afternoon was hot, I did my work in the morning, I used to 习惯于 get up at 6:30 and take a walk in the garden for half an hour. After that, I began t

21、o read English and Chinese and did some math exercises. Those took me three hours or more. I worked very hard and made good progress进步 . I spent the afternoon outside. I went swimming and it was funny. I would not go home until it was five or six oclock. Sometimes a friend would come to see me and w

22、e would spend some hours listening to music. In this way I spent my vacation happily. And I not only studied well but also became a good swimmer. Now I am in good health and high spirits 精神 . 46. What did the writerthink of his vacation. A. It was sad. B. It was boring. C. It was great. D. It was no

23、t fun. 47.The weather was very _ during the vacation. A. cool B. hot C. warm D. cold 48.How long did it take the writer to have a walk. A. Three hours B. Half an hour C. Only one hour D. One and a half hours 49.The writer spent most of the afternoon _. A. visiting his friend B. doing homework C. swi

24、mming D. listening to music 50. Which of the following is wrong. A. The writer was not healthy. B. He was good at swimming. C. He studied very well. D. He spent his vacation happily. C Do you know how blueberries （蓝莓） grow. They grow on bushes （灌木） . Each blueberry 3 / 6 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 3 页,共

25、6 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - is small and round. Many blueberries can grow on one bush. At first, the blueberries are green. You can not eat the green berries. They need a lot of sun and rain to help them become fat and sweet. When the berries turn blue, they are ready to be picked. Some farmers grow

26、 blueberries in big fields. The people who live nearby can earn money by helping pick the blueberries. They work fast. They want to get as much money as they can. When they are picking the blueberries, their fingers are blue from the juice of the berries. After the blueberries are picked, they are p

27、ut into boxes and sent to the stores. People buy the blueberries and take them home to eat. Some people like to wash the berries and eat them one by one. Other people like to cook with blueberries. They make blueberry pancakes. No matter how you eat them, blueberries are great. 51.What color are the

28、 blueberries when they are ready to be picked. A. Green. B. Red C. Blue D. Brown 52. Where do the blueberry workers work. A. In a barn （谷仓） . B. In a field. C. In a forest. D. Near a river. 53.What happens to the blueberries after they are picked. A. They are put into boxes. B. They need sun and rai

29、n. C. Farmers plant them “D. They become sweet. 54. What does the underlined word earn ” mean. A. Sell. B. Get C. Buy D. Share 55. What is the best title of the passage. A. All about blueberries. B. How to cook with blueberries. D. Eating blueberries. D. All about strawberries. D We each have a memo

30、ry. That why we can still remember things after a long time. Some people have very good memories and they can easily learn many things by heart, but some people can only remember things when they say or do them again and again. Many of the great men of the world have got surprising memories. A good

31、memory is a great help in learning languages. Everybody learns his mother language when he is a small child. He hears the sounds, remembers them and then he learns to speak. Some children are living with their parents in foreign countries. They can learn two languages as easily as one because they h

32、ear,remember and speak two languages every day. In school it is not so easy to learn a foreign language because the pupils have so little time for it, and they are busy with other subjects, too. But your memory will become better and better when you do more and more exercises. 56. Some people can ea

33、sily learn many things by heart because _. A. they always sleep wellB. they often eat good foot C. they read a lot of booksD. they have very good memories 57. Everybody learns his mother language _. A. at the age of sixB. when he is a small child C. after he goes to schoolD. when he can read and wri

34、te 58. Before a child can speak, he must _. A. read and write B. make sentences C. hear and remember the sounds D. think hard 4 / 6 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 4 页,共 6 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 59. In school the pupils cant learn a foreign language easily because _ .A. they have no good memoriesB. they ha

35、ve no good teachers C. they dont like itD. they are busy with other subjects 60. Your memory will become better and better _ . A. if you have a lot of good foodB. if you do more and more exercises C. if you do morning exercises every dayD. if you get up early 五、句型转换（10 分）t reach the apple. 61. She i

36、s so short that she can She is _ short _ reach the apple. 62. He hiccupped for five months . 就划线部分提问 _ _ did he hiccup. 63. What s the ma tter with her sister. （改同义句） _ _ with her sister. 64. He went to school at the age of seven. 改为同义句 He went to school _ he _ seven years old. 65. My sister goes to

37、 a movie once a week. 就划线部分提问 _ _ does your sister go to a movie. 六、书面表达（10 分）依据提示,以 “ My dream job ” 为题写一篇短文,可发挥自己的想象,要求语言通顺、流畅；提示： 1.想成为一名记者；2.准备给报纸杂志写文章；3.高中毕业后想去北京上高校；4.想为一家电台工作并周游世界；My dream job 听力材料A 请听对话 , 依据其内容在以下句子的空白处填写一个适当的词；对话读两遍；1. M: Whom did you talk with just now, Mabel. W: With a pi

38、anist. 2. W: When did you receive my e-mail, Charlie. M: Yesterday evening. 3. M: What does your father do, Linda. W: Hes a violinist. 4. W: Your brother is an outstanding skater, Michael. 5 / 6 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 5 页,共 6 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - M: Thank you. 5. M: Ann broke the school record o

39、f the girls 100 meters at the sports meeting. W: Wonderful. Well done. B 请听对话 , 从 A, B, C, D 中找出能回答以下问题的选项；6. M: What are you going to be when you grow up, Sandy. W: Im going to be an engineer. 7. W: Do you want to be a pilot, Bill. M: Yes. Im very strong, you know. 8. M: Did your father buy a new c

40、omputer for you, Helen. W: Yes. I like computer science very much. 9. W: When did your sister become a journalist, Peter. M: After she left college. 10. M: Your grandpa often does morning exercises, May. W: So he does. He tries to keep fit. 参考答案1. pianist 2. yesterday 3. violinist 4. outstanding 5.

41、record 610 BCDAC 11 15ADBAD 16 20 ACABC 21 25 CDBCB 26 30 DDBDC 31.decided 32.thick 33.found 34.came 35. loudly 36. for 37. get 38.so 39. me 40.near 41 45 ACCDC46 50 CBBCA51 55 CBABA 56 60 DBCDB 61. too, to 62. How long 63 . What s wrong 64. when,was 65. How,often 书面表达 略6 / 6 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 6 页,共 6 页