2022年新编大学英语课后答案第三册.docx

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1、精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 学习必备 欢迎下载Unit 1Part one preparation1. 1）Gentle 2）Dedicated 3）Considerate 4） Adventurous 5）Calm 6）Aggressive 7）Critical 8）Energetic 9）Selfish 10）Ambition 11）Self-confident 12）Easygoing 13）Truthful 14） Outgoing 15）Frank 16）Sensitive 17）Bossy 18）Patient 19）Talkative 20）Persuasi

2、ve 21）Sympathetic 22） Emotional 2. Jobs Personality salesperson undependable、shrewd、tricky 、boastful teacher knowledge 、 talkative、 patient、energetic、unselfish、tolerant doctor calm 、skillful 、sympathetic、careful、unselfish police office brave、calm、alert、 careful account cautious、careful、efficient 、 t

3、ruthful lawyer knowledge 、 persuasive、talkative、 expressive、 intelligent tourist guide energetic、good-tempered、talkative host or hostess of a show quick-minded 、humorous、knowledge 、expressive、emotional reporter adventurous、brave、curious、efficient secretary considerate、careful、efficient 、easygoing sp

4、okesperson diplomatic 、intelligent 、eloquent Part two post-reading Reading Comprehension 1. 1） much unhappiness 2）a profound effect usually act with confidence are likely to be passive and easily influenced by others 3）i）Recognize your personal strengths and weaknesses ii ）Set reasonable goals iv）Do

5、nt be afraid to speak up and give your point of view v）Do not make negative comments about yourself vi）Accept criticism thoughtfully viii ）Do not associate with people who make you feel inadequate ix）Set aside time to relax,enjoy hobbies ,and reevaluate your goal regular x）Practice being in social s

6、ituation 2. 1）FTTTF 6）TFFT Vocabulary名师归纳总结 1.1）self-conscious 2）self-confidence 3）self-esteem 4）self-destructive 5）self-worth 第 1 页,共 12 页2.6）self-concept 7）self-awareness 8）self-assurance/self-confidence 1）B 2）I 3）L 4）A 5）H 6）D 7）E 8）N 9）J 10）M 11）C 12）F 13）G 14）K 3.1）profound 2）jealousy 3）numerou

7、s 4）overweight 5）overcome 6）eventually - - - - - - -精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 7）slim 8）compliments 学习必备欢迎下载12）isolated 9）diminish 10）reassurance 11）detrimental 4.13）self-esteem 14）accented 4） viewed/regarded 1）reflected 2）concerned/worried 3）profound effect/influence 5）sensitive 6）respond/react 7）eli

8、minated 8）over my fear 9） concentrate on 10）made no comment Translation 1）You should set aside a reasonable amount of time to rest and exercise. 2）In general,children are mush healthier and better educated than ever before. 3）He can grasp the chances that come along. 4）Each day,he sets aside time to

9、 be with his family and enjoy life. 5）I still remembered those dark streets and the scene I walked hand in hand with my father. 6）He eventually didnt live up to his parents expectations. 7）In contrast,our use of oil has enormously increased. 8）Through efforts ,he managed to overcome his fatal weakne

10、ss. Part Three FURTHER Development1. 1）BBABC 6）CBCAA 11）CB Unit 2Part one preparation 4.matching pictures 1）Aphrodite 2）Ares 3）Hephaestus 4）Artemis 5）Demeter 6）Dionysus 7）Poseidon 8）Athena 9）Apollo 10）Hermes 11）Hera 12） Zeus Part two post-reading Reading Comprehension 1.1）Because they were invited t

11、o a feast in the sky. 2）He saw the birds were busy preparing. 3）He planned to go to the feast/sky with the birds. 4）They dont agree because Tortoise was mischievous and ungrateful. 5）With a sweet tongue, he convinced the birds that he was a change man. 6）He made two wings with all the feathers he go

12、t from each bird. 7）All of you. 8）Nuts, meat and fish soup, pounded yam soup, palm wine, etc. 9）For whom have you prepared this feast. 10）Because he knew the answer would be For all of you, which was his new name. So he could enjoy all the food. 11）They were very angry. 12）They took back the feather

13、s they had lent him. 13）He asked them to take a message to his wife. 14）Parrot,because he wanted to take advantage of the change to get revenge. 15）He asked Parrot to tell his wife to bring out all the soft things in his house and cover the ground with them so that he would be able to land safety. B

14、ut Parrot told his wife to bring out all 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 2 页,共 12 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 学习必备 欢迎下载the hard and sharp things instead. 16）His shell was broken into hundreds of pieces. Vocabulary1. 1）A.invitation B.invited C.inviting 2）A.prepare B.prepared C.preparation D.preparatory/preparati

15、on 3）A.discoveries B.discoverers C.discovered 4）A.approval B.approve C.approved D.approving E.disapprove 5） A.eloquent B.eloquence C.eloquently 6） A.faithful B.unfaithful/faithless C.faith D.faithfully 7）A.occasional B.occasionally C.occasion 8）A.delivery B.delivering C.delivered 9）A.troublesome B.t

16、roubled C.troubled D.troubling 10）A.assurance B.assured C.assure 2. 1）got/ran into trouble 2）no trouble 3）asking for trouble 4）have.trouble 5）trouble with 6）in serious/deep/big trouble 7）get/getting.into trouble 8）took the trouble 3. 1）with a pattern of roses 2）prepared a wonderful/good/large meal f

17、or us 3）promised faithfully 4）deliver the letter 5）a selection of milk and plain chocolate 6）keep out of mischief 7）the sound of distant thunder 8）been approved by the government 9）despite the fact that he drank too much 10）reach an agreement whether the drug is safe or not Part Three FURTHER Develo

18、pment1. 1）CCABA 6）BABBA 11）BA 5.1）the true reason why there was no such animal in Guizhou 2）they were useless in this place 3）When he suddenly saw the donkey, he thought it was a monster 4）He hid himself in the tree while looking at donkey 5）What kind of animal is this and why does it look different

19、 from other animal that Ive ever seen 6）But one day the donkey stretched its thin neck and cried 7）the tiger found that the donkey didnt have any other skills besides crying 8）But he dared not rush to it and eat it just as he did to other animals 9）This did make the donkey angry ,so it raised its hi

20、nd leg and kicked the tiger 10）This time he rushed to it without hesitation and bit is throat Unit 3Part two post-reading Reading Comprehension名师归纳总结 1.1）financial 2）career 3）later 4）guilty 5）hurt 6） resentful 7）productive 第 3 页,共 12 页8）independence 9）responsibility 10）trusted 11） frightening 12）res

21、entment - - - - - - -精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 13）abandoned 14）factors 学习必备欢迎下载15）quality 2.1）TFTFT 6）FFFFF Vocabulary1. 1）CHGAE 6） KIDLB 11）JF 2. 1）constantly 2）impact 3）burden 4）Candidly 5）fulfillment 6）salaried 7）resentment 8）assistance 9） perfect 10）suppress 3. 1）successfully 2） resentment 3） sec

22、urity 4）necessity 5）advisable 6）access/accessibility 7）athletic 8）maturity 9）emotional 10）effectively Translation 1）Because of an emergency,the doctor will not be available for several hours. 2）How will taxes affect people with low incomes. 3）My mother always told me that in the long run I would be

23、glad that I didnt give up practicing the piano. 4）The price of this book ranges from $10 to $20. 5）It seems to me that you dont have much choice. 6）Given their inexperience, they have done the job quite well. 7）For such a big house the price is fairly low, but youd got to take into consideration the

24、 money you will spend on repairs. 8）Can we start with the discussion of problems arising from the last meeting. Part Three FURTHER Development1.STEP ONE 1）ABACA 6）ACBCA 11）ACBC STEP TWO Across 1） shoplifter 4）thief 6）stole 7）too 8）fifty 11）witness 10）owe Down 1）sentence 2）out 3）robbery 5）into 6）son

25、8）fine 9）fist STEP THREE 1）creates 2）individuals 3）makes 4）combination 5）however 6）fall 7）responsible 8）which 9）difference 10）that 11）tempted 12）used 13）lowest 14）died 15）reducing 16）quick 17）reason 18） principle 19）minor 20）message 2.EBFCAGD Unit 4Part one preparation名师归纳总结 1. 1）film director 2）sur

26、geon 3）flight attendant 4）pilot 5）cook/chef 6） conductor 第 4 页,共 12 页7）lawyer 8）receptionist 9）policeman 10） butcher 11）doctor/physician 12）auto-repairman 13）scientist/research worker 14）nurse 3.Section A 1）job 2） career 3）profession 4）trade Section B 1）pay 2）fee 3）salary/wages 4）income Section C -

27、- - - - - -精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 1）job-seeker 2）employer 学习必备欢迎下载3）fire 4）interview Part two post-reading Reading Comprehension1. 2）i） Most students choose from ii ）professional occupations,is engaged in professional work iii ）Young men lack interest iv）to express any choice of occupation 3）i） Co

28、mplacency ii ）Defensive avoidance iii ）Hypervigilance 4）i） Study yourself ii ）Write your career goals down iii ）Review your plans and progress iv）you can start over 5）ii ）Job changes and career shifts occur 2.1）TTFTF 6）TTTTF 11）TF Vocabulary1. 1）acceptable 2）efficiency 3）implications 4）instability 5

29、）rationalize 6）evaluation 7）foreseeable 8）invention 9）hastily 10）probability 11）professional 12）challenging 13）defensive 14） personality 2. 1）in case 2）Every so often 3）resort to 4）talk over 5）start over 6）in reality 7）at stake 8） seized on 9）leading to 10）take stock of 3. 1）programs 2）way 3）technic

30、al 4）both 5）provided 6）who 7）such 8）needed 9）opportunities 10）when 11）to 12）Completion 13）holding 14）early 15）hire 16）promote 17）up 18） educating Translation 1）Several years ago,he underwent a major operation on heart. 2）We estimated that it would take us a week to finish the task. 3）I used to love

31、photography, but now, I have no time to pursue any hobbies. 4）You may love a person, but not necessarily marry him. 5）Terrorists resort to violent measures to achieve their political aims. 6）He said he would stay in the office this afternoon in case you should want to see him. 7）Scientists have iden

32、tified the gene leading to abnormal growth. 8）There examples demonstrate how poorly some students write their resumes. Part Three FURTHER Development1. 1）ABCCC 6）ACBBC 4.GDBHI Unit 5Part two post-reading Reading Comprehension1. 2）Her feeling before her teacher arrived. 4）How she discovered words. 名师

33、归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 5 页,共 12 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 学习必备 欢迎下载B）learning the meaning of words and her reaction D）Her feelings and her new outlook on life 5）ii ）Job changes and career shifts occur 2.1）A.One life refers to the life she led in the past, the other refers to the life she led after the

34、teacher came. B.It refers to the very day when her teacher came to her C.Before the teacher came, she lived in darkness.Since the teacher came, she began the brand new life. 2）Because the day marked a new beginning in her life. That is a special day to her. On that day, Helens teacher came and unfol

35、ded a new world before Helen. 3）A.White darkness here refer to a feeling of being lost, like a ship at sea almost unable of finding her way in white fog without sunshine. That is the true reflection of Helens inner feeling. B.It refers to the ship. 4）She felt tense and anxious, waiting for something

36、 to happen with pounding heart. 5）It refers to both the new doll and the big rag doll. 6）The words and the objects the words refer to. 7）Everything has it name. 8）The living word here refers to the word water which denotes the wonderful cool thing flowing over Helens hand. The living word awakened H

37、elens soul, so it became alive. 9）Because great change happened in Helens life after she discover the mystery of words, just like Aarons rod, which had been a piece of dead wood, burst into flowers with Gods love. 3.When: She stood on the porch, waiting for the teacher for the come. the teacher trie

38、d time and again to teach her the connection between words and things she felt the fragments of the broken doll at her feet she finally discovered the mystery of language in the well-house she tried vainly to put the broken doll together Helen Kellers Feelings: interested pleasant and proud pleasant

39、/happy Vocabulary 1. Section A 1）ABABC 2）BCCAA Section B 1）renewed 2）apply 3）persist 4）succeeded 5）drop 6）revealed 7） wonder 8）keenly 9）vainly 10）impressed 2. 1）unconsciously 2） expectant 3）eventful 4） immeasurable 5）imitation/imitating 6）continually 7）tenderness 8）impatient Translation 1）I became m

40、ore anxious when I saw all the people walking to and fro outside the office. 2）In time he will know who is his real friend. 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 6 页,共 12 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 学习必备 欢迎下载3）That scientists experiment gave birth to a new medicine. 4）Because of his illness, he had been shut in durin

41、g mush of the winter. 5）They would practice their oral English at the first opportunity. 6）All the things she cherished would probably sweep away overnight. 7）Towards the close of the semester, students are all busy with preparing for exams. 8）We long for the departure of so cold winter. Part Three

42、FURTHER Development1. 1）AABBC 6）BCCAB 11）CA Unit 6Part one preparation 2. Section A 1）squirrel 2） owl 3）dolphin 4）tiger 5）monkey 6）dog 7）beaver 8） lion 9）penguin 10）ostrich Section B 1）BCDCB 6）ADCCC Part two post-reading Reading Comprehension 1. 1）Abnormal conditions 2）aggressiveness 3）came out of t

43、he jungle into a village and attacked a man 4）becomes more aggressive than it would be in the wild 5）would have stayed in the jungle and hunted for food in the customary way 6）would be continually active ,hunting in family groups 7）free to wander 8）Living conditions in crowded cities 9）behave aggres

44、sively toward each other 10）resentment and anger 11）dropping a bomb from a plane 12）their fellow creatures 13）hit another person 14）constructive activity and non-violent competition 2.DCACDB Vocabulary 1. Verb Noun aggressive Adjective aggressively Adverb aggression violent violently behavior territ

45、orial hostility 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 7 页,共 12 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - disability disabled 学习必备欢迎下载comparison comparative/comparable comparatively/comparably destroy destructive destructively resentment resentful resentfully construction constructive constructively competition competitive competitively evident evidently 2. peaceful trust unsatisfied abnormal destructive public enlarge discourage 3. 1）survive 2）conflicts 3）available 4）likely 5）injuring 6）absorbed 7）co