2022年新目标英语七年级上册知识点复习与讲解.docx

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1、精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 学习必备 欢迎下载句型： 1, Whats your name. May I have your name. Whats his/her name. 2, I m Tony Brown. Whats your full name. Unit1. My name s Gina. My name s Jenny. / I m Jenny. / Jenny. Yes, my names Jenny. His/Her name s Tony/Gina. My full name/ It is Tony Brown. My first name is T

2、ony. My last name/family name is Brown. 3, Whats your/his/her telephone/phone number. Its 555-3539. 语法： 1,形容词性物主代词： my我的 your你的 his/her/its他/她/它的 our我们的 your你们的） their他们的）后面需要接名词,修饰名词,做前置定语；My book is here. This is my book. 在句中可作主语,宾语等成分；2, 主格：I you he/she/ it we you 在句中做主语, 一般放句首,后面紧跟Unit2. Is this

3、 your pencil. they am/is/are 及其他动词；I m a student. She looks great. 句型： 1, Is this your pencil. Yes, it is. 2, Is this my pen. No, it isn t. 3, Is that his book. Yes, it is. 4, How do you spell it. = Can you spell it, please. = Spell it, please. 5, Call Alan at 495-3539. Call me/him/her/them. 给我 /他/她

4、/他们打电话 . Call 4953539 拨打 4953539；Call sb. at + 电话号码 拨打 找某人6, Is that your computer game in the lost and found case. 7, a set of keys a set of + 名词复数语法；1,句中含 beam, is, are一般疑问句的变法：其他的照抄不变；确定回答 yes, 主语+am/is/are 把 be 提前,假如句中有 my 变 your,I 变 you,否定回答 No,主语 +am not/arent/isnt. 留意：回答时主语假如是物品单数或者this/that

5、的话,用 it 替代主语, 假如是复数人和物品用they 替代；2, be动词的用法口诀； I am, you are, is 他/她/它（he/she/it）,单数 is 复数 are. Be动词跟随 主语的变化而变化；Unit3. This is my sister. 句型： 1,Is this your sister. No, it isn t. Is she your sister. No, she isn t. 2,This is my friend. 复数 : These are my friends. That is my brother. 复数 : Those are my b

6、rothers. 3, Thanks for the photo of your family. Here is my family photo. photo of your family = your family photo 语法：可数名词单数变复数：一般情形下加 s, book-books, 以 s, x, sh, ch 结尾的加 es watch-watches 以辅音字母加 y 结尾的,把 y 改为 i 再加 es boy- boys, family-families 以 o 结尾的有生命的加 es, 无生命的加 s, tomato-tomatoes, photo-photos 名师

7、归纳总结 unit4. Wheres my backpack. Its in the backpack. 第 1 页,共 4 页句型： Wheres the baseball. - - - - - - -精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 学习必备 欢迎下载Wheres my computer game. It s under the bed. Where are his keys. Where are your books. They re on the dresser. They re on the chair. Where are her keys. Where are y

8、ou. Is it on the dresser. They re on the table. I m at school. No, it isnt. Please take these things to your sister. The book is on the floor. Can you bring some things to school. 语法: 1,询问人或物品在哪里, 我们用 Where, 结构为 where+is/are+人/物品名称 . “ 在哪里 ” 回答用 主语 +is/are +in/at/under/on/near +地点留意：表示“ 在 地方” 地点前要用定

9、冠词 the 或者形容词性物主代词 my/your/his/their 修饰,但是两者不能同时显现,我们可以说 in the room, in my room 但是确定不行以 in the my room. 词语用法 :1, take v.带走, 把人或物品带到别的地方去,take to把 带到 去bring v.带来,把人或物品从别的地方带到说话的地方来 bring to把 带到 来2,please 后接动词用原形；unit5. Do you have a soccer ball. 句型: Do you have a TV. Yes, I do/No, I don t. Do they ha

10、ve a computer. Yes, they do./No, they don t. Does he have a tennis racket. Yes, he does./No, he doesn t. Does she have a soccer ball. Yes, she does./No, she doesn t. Does he have a ping-pang ball. Yes, he does./No, he doesn t. Lets play soccer. Let me help you. I dont have a soccer ball. That sounds

11、 good. 语法：1,句中不含 beam,is,are动词的 一般疑问句的变法；也就是说句中谓语动词是实义动词时,要变为一般疑问句, 在句首加 do/does（当主语是第三人称单数的时候用 does）,第一人称变其次人称,动词变原形其他的语序不变；I have a computer. Do you have a computer. She likes playing ping-pang.- Does she like playing ping-pang.确定回答用 yes, 主语 +do/does.否定回答用 No,主语+don t/doesnt. 2 一般句子中当主语是第三人称单数的时候,

12、谓语动词要起变化；详细的变化为：一般情况加 s, know-knows, 以 s,x,ch,sh,o结尾的加 es, teach-teaches, go-goes, 以辅音字母加 y 结尾,把 y改为 i, 再加 es study-studies 3,do/does 叫做助动词 语法需要加上去翻译部出来的动词时,后面接动词原形,Does he like reading. She doesn t like reading. She doesnt do her homework. 但是假如做实义动词 能翻译出来意思的动词 呢,遇到主语第三人称单数就要起变化；名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -

13、She does her homework. 4,have的第三人称单数为has. 5, let sb do sth 让某人做某事（sb 代表人,假如是代词用宾格,do 代表动词原形）6,play+球类 表示“ 踢,打,玩 .” play football play+the+乐器 表示“ 弹奏 乐器”play the piano unit6 Do you like bananas. 句型： Do you like salad. Yes, I do./No, I don t. Does he like pears. Yes, he does./No, he doesn t. I like ora

14、nges. I don t like oranges. Running star eats lots of healthy food. 语法: 句中谓语动词是实义动词的陈述句, 变否定形式在实义动词前加dontdoesn t主语是第三人第 2 页,共 4 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 学习必备 欢迎下载称单数时用 doesn. like doing sth/like to do sth 喜爱做某事I like swimming. She likes to eat hamburgers. Unit7 How much are these pants. 句型： How muc

15、h is the red sweater. Its eight dollars. Whats the price of the red sweater. Its eight dollars. How much are these black pants. They re ten dollars. Whats the price of these black pants. Can I help you.=What can I do for you. Yes, please. I want a sweater. They re ten dollars. What color do you want

16、. Blue. Here you are. How much is it. Nine dollars. I ll take it. Anyone can afford our prices. Come and see for yourself at Huaxing Clothes Store. We have sweaters at a very good price. You can buy socks for only $1 each. The girl in red is my friend. The green shorts are on sale for $25. 多少钱？结构： 询

17、问价格How much + is/are + 物品名称？Whats the price of+ 物品名称？回答： Its/They re + 价格Unit8 When is your birthday. 句型： When is your birthday. My birthday is November 11th. When is Liu Pings birthday. Her birthday is on September 5th. on, on May 1st. When is his birthday. Its March 21st. 语法： 月份前用介词 in, in May 在六月

18、,但是详细到某一天用介词.Unit9 Do you want to go to a movie. 句型： Do you want to go to a movie. Yes, I do./ No, I don t. Does he want to go to a movie. Yes, he does./No, he doesn t. What kind of movies do you like. I like thrillers and l like Beijing Opera. I like action movies and comedies. I like comedies but

19、I don t like documentaries. She often goes to see Chinese action movies on weekends. She thinks she can learn about Chinese history. He really likes his movies. Mike father likes it, too. = Mike s father also like it. I think it s boring/exciting/interesting/relaxing. She is bored/excited/interested

20、/relaxed. 语法： too, also也,都用于确定句中,但是 一.单项挑选题 15 分 also 用于句中, too 用于句末,且用逗号隔开； 21. The school trip is _ February 28th. A. on B. in C. at D. of 22. _ are the socks. They are $10. 名师归纳总结 A. How many B. What C. How much D. How 第 3 页,共 4 页- - - - - - -精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 学习必备 欢迎下载 23. Come and have a

21、 look . We have T-shirt _ red and yellow _ only ￥5. A. in, in B. in, for C. at, at D. for, for 24.- Are those Bobs shorts. -_ A. Yes, it is. B. No, it isnC. Yes, theyreD. No, they arent 25. - _. -Yes, please . I want a T-shirt for my daughter. A . What do you like. B. Do you like a T-shirt. C. Can I

22、 help you. D. Can you help me. 26_ is on September 10th A. Wome ns Day. B. Childrens DayC. Teachers Day D. Christmas Day. 27. Do you want _ the red hat. -Yes, I do. A. buy B. buys C. to buy D. take 28. They can buy the pens _ a very good _. A. at, price B. in, price C. at, cost D. at, selling 29. _

23、is your aunt. Shes fifty.A. How B. How many C. How much D. How old 30. - Gina, happy birthday to you. - _ A. Thank you. B. Thank you. And the same to you. C. The same to you. D. Yes, Im very happy. 31._ boys, you can buy pants for only $ 7 each . A. At B. On C. In D. For 32. Thank you. - _. A. Hi B.

24、 Thanks C.Nice to meet you. D. You re welcome 33.The green shorts _ 30 yuan. A. is on sale B. are on sale C. are on the sale for D. are on sale for 34.Kate doesnt _ pears.A. has B. like C.eats D. likes 35._ Peter and Jim _ hamburgers. 名师归纳总结 A. Does, like B. Do, like C. Does, likes D. Do, likes 第 4 页,共 4 页- - - - - - -