2022年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语试题完整版.docx

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1、名师归纳总结 精品学习资料 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -2022 年一般高等学校招生全国统一考试英语试题（全国卷 2）留意事项：（考试时间： 120 分钟 试卷满分： 150 分）1. 答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上；2. 作答时,务必将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷及草稿纸上无效；3. 考试终止后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回；第一部分听力（共两节,满分30 分）做题时,先将答案标在试卷上；录音内容终止后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上；第一节（共5 小题；每道题1.5 分,满分 7.5 分）听下面 5 短对话,每段对话后有一个小

2、题,从题中给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确选项；听完每段对话后,你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题；每段对话仅读一遍；例： How much is the shirt？A. 19.15. B. 9.18. C.9.15. 1.What does John find difficult in learning German？A.Pronunciation. B.Vocabulary. C.Grammar. 2.What is the probable relationship between the speakers？A.Colleagues. B.Brother and si

3、ster. C.Teacher and student. 3.Where does the conversation probably take place？C. On a train. A. In a bank. B. At a ticket office. 4. What are the speakers talking about？C.A dish. A.A restaurant. B.A street. 5.What does the woman think of her interview？C.It was successful. A.It was tough. B.It was i

4、nteresting. 其次节（共15 小题；每道题1.5 分,满分 22.5 分）1 细心整理归纳 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 第 1 页,共 15 页 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 精品学习资料 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -听下面 5 段对话或独白,每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确选项；听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每道题5 秒钟；听完后,各小题将给出5 秒钟的作答时间；每段对话或独白读两遍；听第 6 段材料,回答第 6、7 题；6.When w

5、ill Judy go to a party？A.On Monday. B.On Tuesday. C.On Wednesday. 7.What will Max do next？A.Fly a kite. B.Read a magazine. C.Do his homework. 听第 7 段材料,回答第 8、9 题；8.What does the man suggest doing at first？A.Going to a concert. B.Watching a movie. C.Playing a computer game. 9.What do the speakers deci

6、de to do？A.Visit Mike . B.Go boating. C.Take a walk. 听第 8 段材料,回答第 10 至 12 题；10.Which color do cats see better than humans？A.Red. B.Green. C.Blue. 11.Why do cats bring dead birds home？A.To eat them in a safe place. B.To show off their hunting skills. C.To make their owners happy. 12.How does the man

7、sound at the end of the conversation？A.Grateful. B.Humorous. C.Curious. 听第 9 段材料,回答第 13 至 16 题；13.Who is Macy？A.Eds mother.B.Ed s teacher.C.Eds friend . 14.How does Ed usually go to kindergarten？A.By car. B.On foot. C.By bus. 15.What does Ed enjoy doing at the kindergarten？2 细心整理归纳 精选学习资料 - - - - -

8、- - - - - - - - - - 第 2 页,共 15 页 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 精品学习资料 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -A.Telling stories. B.Singing songs . C.Playing with others. 16.What do the teachers say about Ed？s brave. A. Hes clever. B.Hes quiet. C.He听第 10 段材料,回答第17 至 20 题；？17.At what age did Emily start learning ball

9、etA.Five. B.Six. C.Nine. 18.Why did Emily move to Toronto？A.To work for a dance school. B.To perform at a dance theater. C.To learn contemporary dance. 19.Why did Emily quit dancing？A.She was too old to dance. B.She failed to get a scholarship. C.She lost interest in it. 20.How does Emily feel about

10、 stopping training？A.Shes pleased.B.She s regretful.C.Shes upset其次部分阅读懂得 共两节,满分40 分 第一节 共 15 小题；每道题2 分,满分 30 分 阅读以下短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和 D四个选项中,选出正确选项；A Summer Activities Students should read the list with their parents/careers, and select two activities they would like to do. Forms will be available in s

11、chool and online for them to indicate their choices and return to school. Before choices are finalised, parents/careers will be asked to sign to confirm their childs choices.Member of staff Cost Activity Description Outdoor Adventure Take yourself out Mr. Clemens 140OUT of your comfort zone for a we

12、ek, 3 细心整理归纳 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 第 3 页,共 15 页 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 精品学习资料 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -discover new personal qualities, and learn new skills. You will be able to take part in a number of activities from canoeing to wild camping on Dartmoor. Learn rock climbing an

13、d work as a team, and enjoy the great outdoor environment. WWI Battlefields On Monday we travel Mrs. Milson 425and Paris to London. After WBP staying overnight in London, we travel on Day 2 to northern France to visit the World War I battlefields. On Day 3 we cross into Belgium. Thursday sees us mak

14、e the short journey to Paris where we will 4 细心整理归纳 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 第 4 页,共 15 页 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 精品学习资料 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -visit Disneyland Paris park, staying until late to see the parade and the fireworks. Our final day, Friday, sees us visit central Paris a

15、nd tour the main sights. Crafty Four days of Mrs. Goode 30Foxes product design CRF centred around textiles. Making lovely objects using recycled and made materials. Bags, cushions and decorations.Learn skills and leave with modern and unusual textiles. Potty about Potter Visit Warner Bros Miss Drake

16、 150POT Studio, shop stop to buy picnic, stay overnight in an approved Youth Hostel in Streatley-on 5 细心整理归纳 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 第 5 页,共 15 页 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 精品学习资料 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -Thames, guided tour of Oxford to see the film locations, picnic lunch outside Ox

17、ford s Christchurch, boating on the River Cherwell through the University Parks, before heading back to Exeter. 21.Which activity will you choose if you want to go camping. A.OUT. B.WBP. C.CRF. D.POT. 22.What will the students do on Tuesday with Mrs. Wilson. A. Travel to London. B. See a parade and

18、fireworks. C. Tour central Paris. D. Visit the WWI battlefields. 23.How long does Potty about Potter last. A. Two days. B. Four days. C. Five days. D. One week. B Many of us love July because its the month when natures berries and stone fruits are in abundance. These colourful and sweet jewels form

19、British Columbias fields are little powerhouses of nutritional protection. Of the common berries, strawberries are highest in vitamin C, although, because of their seeds, raspberries contain a little more protein 蛋白质 , iron and zinc not that fruits have much protein. Blueberries are particularly hig

20、h in antioxidants 抗氧化物质 . The yellow and orange 6 细心整理归纳 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 第 6 页,共 15 页 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 精品学习资料 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -stone fruits such as peaches are high in the carotenoids we turn into vitamin A and which are antioxidants. As for cherries 樱桃 , the

21、y are so delicious who cares. However, they are rich in vitamin C. When combined with berries of slices of other fruits, frozen bananas make an excellent base for thick, cooling fruit shakes and low fat “ ice cream ” . For this purpose, select ripe bananas for freezing as they are much sweeter. Remo

22、ve the skin and place them in plastic bags or containers and freeze. If you like, a squeeze of fresh lemon juice on the bananas will prevent them turning brown. Frozen bananas will last several weeks, depending on their ripeness and the temperature of the freezer. If you have a juicer, you can simpl

23、y feed in frozen bananas and some berries or sliced fruit. Out comes a “ soft - serve ” creamy dessert, to be eaten right away. This makes a fun activity for a childrens party; they love feeding the fruit and frozen bananas into the top of the machine and watching the ice cream come out below. 24. W

24、hat does the author seem to like about cherries. A. They contain protein. C. They have a pleasant taste. B. They are high in vitamin A. D. They are rich in antioxidants. 25. Why is fresh lemon juice used in freezing bananas. A. To make them smell better. C. To speed up their ripening. B. To keep the

25、ir colour. D. To improve their nutrition. 26. What is “ a juicer” in the last paragraph. B. A drink. A. A dessert. C. A container. D. A machine. 27. From which is the text probably taken. A. A biology textbook. B. A health magazine. C. A research paper. D. A travel brochure. C Teens and younger chil

26、dren are reading a lot less for fun, according to a Common Sense Media report published Monday. While the decline over the past decade is steep for teen readers, some data in the report shows that reading remains a big part of many childrens lives, and indicates how parents might 7 细心整理归纳 精选学习资料 - -

27、 - - - - - - - - - - - - - 第 7 页,共 15 页 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 精品学习资料 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -help encourage more reading. According to the report s key findings, “ the proportion 比例 who say they hardly ever read for fun has gone from 8 percent of 13-year-olds and 9 percent of 17-year-olds in

28、 1984 to 22 percent and 27 percent respectively today.”The report data shows that pleasure reading levels for younger children, ages 2 8, remain largely the same. But the amount of time spent in reading each session has declined, from closer to an hour or more to closer to a half hour per session. W

29、hen it comes to technology and reading, the report does little to counsel 建议 parents looking for data about the effect of e-readers and tablets on reading. It does point out that many parents still limit electronic reading, mainly due to concerns about increased screen time. The most hopeful data sh

30、ared in the report shows clear evidence of parents serving as examples and important guides for their kids when it comes to reading. Data shows that kids and teens who do read frequently, compared to infrequent readers, have more books in the home, more books purchased for them, parents who read mor

31、e often, and parents who set aside time for them to read. As the end of school approaches, and school vacation reading lists loom 靠近 ahead, parents might take this chance to step in and make their own summer reading list and plan a family trip to the library or bookstore. 28. What is the Common Sens

32、e Media report probably about. A. Childrens reading habits.s books. B. Quality of childrenC. Childrens after-class activities. D. Parent-child relationships. 29. Where can you find the data that best supports children are reading a lot less for fun. B. In paragraph 3. A. In paragraph 2. C. In paragr

33、aph 4. D. In paragraph 5. 30. Why do many parents limit electronic reading. A. E-books are of poor quality. B. It could be a waste of time. C. It may harm childrens health.D. E-readers are expensive. 8 细心整理归纳 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 第 8 页,共 15 页 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 精品学习资料 - - - - -

34、 - - - - - - - - - -31. How should parents encourage their children to read more. A. Act as role models for them. B. Ask then to write book reports. C. Set up reading groups for them. D. Talk with their reading class teachers. D Weve all been there: in a lift, in line at the bank or on an a irplane,

35、 surrounded by people who are, like us, deeply focused on their smartphones or, worse, struggling with the uncomfortable silence. Whats the problem. It s possible that we all have compromised conversational intelligence. It s more likely that none of us start a conversation because its awkward and c

36、hallenging, or we think its annoying and unnecessary. But the next time you find yourself among strangers, consider that small talk is worth the trouble. Experts say its an invaluable social practic e that results in big benefits. Dismissing small talk as unimportant is easy, but we cant forget that

37、 deep relationships wouldnt even exist if it werent for casual conversation. Small talk is the grease 润滑剂 for social communication, says Bernardo Carducci, director of the Shyness Research Institute at Indiana University Southeast. Almost every great love story and each big business deal begins with

38、 small talk, he explains. The key to successful small talk is learning how to connect with others, not just communicate with them.In a 2022 study, Elizabeth Dunn, associate professor of psychology at UBC, invited people on their way into a coffee shop. One group was asked to seek out an interaction

39、互动 with its waiter; the other, to speak only when necessary. The results showed that those who chatted with their server reported significantly higher positive feelings and a better coffee shop experience. It s not that talking to the waiter is better than talking to your husband, says Dunn. But int

40、eractions with peripheral well-being also.边缘的 members of our social network matter for our 细心整理归纳 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 第 9 页,共 15 页 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 精品学习资料 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -Dunn believes that people who reach out to strangers feel a significantly greater sense of

41、belonging, a bond with others. Carducci believes developing such a sense of belonging starts with small talk. Small talk is the basis of good manners, he says. 32. What phenomenon is described in the first paragraph. A. Addiction to smartphones. B. Inappropriate behaviours in public places. C. Absen

42、ce of communication between strangers. D. Impatience with slow service. 33. What is important for successful small talk according to Carducci. A. Showing good manners. C. Focusing on a topic. B. Relating to other people. D. Making business deals. 34. What does the coffee-shop study suggest about sma

43、ll talk. A. It improves family relationships. B. It raises peoples confidence.C. It matters as much as a formal talk. 35. What is the best title for the text. A. Conversation Counts C. Benefits of Small Talk D. It makes people feel good. B. Ways of Making Small Talk D. Uncomfortable Silence 其次节 共 5 小题；每道题 2 分,满分 10 分 依据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的正确选项；选项中有两项为余外选项；If you are already making the time to exercise, it is good indeed. With such busy lives, it can be hard to try and fi