初二英语Unit25Theaccident人教朗文.doc

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1、初二英语Unit 25 The accident人教朗文版【同步教育信息】一. 本周教学内容：Unit 25 The accident二. 重难点分析：1. A woman saw it happen when she was walking past .一位妇女路过时看到了事情的发生。句中的动词saw是感官动词其后带的是复合宾语，即it作宾语happen是省略了不定式符号to的不定式作宾补，英语中表示感官的动词有see，watch，hear，feel，notice使役动词make let等，其后的不定式省略to，例如：1I saw him go into the house . 我看见他进了

2、那座房子。2The story made all the students laugh . 这个故事使所有的学生都笑了。3Dont let him come in . 别让他进来。walk past意为“路过，past是副词，意为“从旁边。与by相同可以互换。例如：4He walked past . 他从旁边路过。5He walked past me . 他从我旁边经过。在此句中past为介词。注意past与passed的区别，past为介词或副词，passed为动词pass的过去式。如：6He walked past me . = He passed me . 他从我旁边经过。2. She

3、picked it up and gave it back to me . 她把它拾起来还给了我。pick up意为“拾起，捡起例如：1He picked the pen up and gave it to me . 他把钢笔拾起来给了我。pick up还可用作“让人搭车，用车接人如：2I will pick you up at the hotel at seven . 我7点钟到宾馆去接你。3The bus stopped to pick up passengers . 汽车停下来接客人。3. What do you think often cause traffic accidents ?

4、cause在此句中为动词，意为“引起，产生可用于cause sth，cause sb sth.或cause sth to sb例如：1What caused his illness ? 他的病是怎么引起的？2The car causes me a lot of trouble . 这辆车，给我带来许多麻烦。3He often causes trouble to people . 他经常给人们惹麻烦。4. The children were running to move the bag of rice when they heard the sound of a motorbike .孩子们正

5、在跑过去挪那袋子大米突然听到摩托车的声音。句中的when在此处是并列连词，相当于at that time，其前面的分句常用进行时表示正在做某事时，突然发生另一件事，又如：1I was reading when the light went out . 我正在看书突然灯灭了。2The boys were playing by the river when Tom fell into the river . 孩子们正在河边玩突然Tom摔进河里。5. Dont crowed round him . 别围着他。crowd在此句中为动词，意为“聚集、群集。例如：1The students crowded

6、 round the teacher to ask questions .2Many workers crowded at the factory gate . 许多工人聚集在工厂门口。crowd还可表示“挤满。3They crowded passengers into the bus . 他们让乘客挤进了公共汽车。短语be crowded with意为“充满着、挤满了。表示状态。4The classroom is crowed with people . 教室里挤满了人。6. Some the lady came to herself . 很快，这位女士就恢复了知觉。come to ones

7、elf意为“苏醒和come back to life同义，又如：1The doctor gave him some medicine and he began to come to himself . 医生给他用了一些药，他开始苏醒过来。2After a whiles the sick man came back to life . 过了一会儿病人苏醒过来。三. 本单元短语：1. watch rideo tapes看录像带2. make a dress做裙子3. review lessons复习功课4. have a little accident发生了小事故5. come around th

8、e corner来到拐角处6. walk past路过7. cause traffic accidents引起交通事故8. shout to sb朝着某人喊9. the sound of a motorbike摩托车的声音10. the school gatekeepers room 传达室11. crowd round sb围着某人12. a medicine box药箱13. hurry off勿忙离去14. get help from sb从某人处得到帮助15. a 38-year-old woman 一位38岁的妇女16. give sb mouth-to-mouth breathin

9、g进行人工呼吸17. face to face面对面18. come to oneself恢复知觉19. back on land回到岸上20. after a while过了一会【模拟试题】一. 语音与词汇：A从A、B、C、D中选出其划线局部与所给单词划线局部读音相同的选项 1. sheepA. headB. breadC. meanD. meant 2. quarterA. warmB. partyC. MarchD. harvest 3. crowdA. rowB. brownC. belowD. grow 4. presentA. husbandB. exceptC. insteadD

10、. useful 5. threwA. fewB. drewC. newD. knewB根据以下句子及所给单词的词首字母写出所需单词1. Hurry up . Its time for school . You must go to school as q as you can .2. When I walked p the post office , I saw a friend of mine in it .3. The children were running to move the bag of rice when they heard the s of the motorbike

11、.4. I borrowed a story-book from the l yesterday .5. I must go to buy some m for his headache .C从A、B、C、D中选出能替代句中划线局部的选项 1. She had to look after her sick mother . A. take care of B. look at C. visit D. look for 2. The boy hurried off to the hospital . A. walked B. went quickly C. went slowly D. drov

12、e 3. We shouted to the driver , but he heard nothing . A. said to B. called C. called out to D. shouted loudly 4. Its really nice of you . A. well B. beautiful C. lucky D. kind 5. He isnt badly hurt . He will be OK . A. good B. right C. all right D. wrongD词语释义1. p ：two things of the same kind 2. n ：

13、person living next to another3. a ：strongly unhappy4. r ：say one will not do sth.5. q ：without any sound to be heard 二. 课本要点：A选择填空 1. My uncle lives the city Toronto . A. in ; of B. by ; of C. in ; from D. in ; with 2. a smile he said , “ Welcome to my home . A. With B. By C. In D. Under 3. I have t

14、hree pens . is red , two are black . A. One ; the other B. A ; other C. One ; another D. One ; other 4. Its difficult an old man to study foreign languages . A. of B. for C. to D. with 5. Holidays are over . Youd get up late . A. better not to B. better to C. not better to D. better not 6. She picke

15、d up the pen and gave . A. back it to meB. it back to meC. me it backD. it back me 7. I was going to bed she came in . A. as B. while C. but D. when 8. kind the woman is ! A. What B. What a C. How D. How a 9. While Ann TV , her father came home . A. is watching B. was watching C. watch D. watches 10

16、. The teacher made him outside the classroom . A. stand B. to stand C. standing D. stood 11. I saw him into your room when you were not in . A. went B. goes C. go to D. go 12. Its very kind you to give me a present . A. of B. in C. on D. for 13. The young woman was sitting there a baby her arms . A.

17、 from ; to B. in ; with C. with ; on D. with ; in 14. Its very easy you to work out the maths problem . A. for B. of C. about D. to 15. The man had accident yesterday . It was little accident . A. a ; a B. a ; an C. an ; a D. an ; an 16. Jackson was very angry his brother his words . A. with , with

18、B. to , with C. with , at D. with , to 17. the teaching-book his hand , she left away . A. Had , under B. With , under C. carrying , beside D. With , in 18. This morning I saw a man on the road on my way . A. lies , there B. lied , to school C. lying , home D. lay , school 19. He is only an boy . A.

19、 eight years B. eight-year old C. eight-years D. eight 20. I usually go there by train . Why there by plane for a change ? A. dont go B. not to go C. not go D. not you goB按要求转换以下各句每空一词1. You had better go to bed now .改为否认句 You had go to bed now .2. He is reading a newspaper now .用at that time代替now H

20、e a newspaper at that time .3. She washed clothes last night .同义句 She last night .4. They were playing football this time yesterday .对划线局部提问 they this time yesterday ?5. He was singing . She was dancing .改为复合句He was singing she was dancing .C根据中文意思，完成句子每空一词1. 那男孩背着沉重的书包步行上学。 a heavy bag on his , the

21、 boy went to school .2. 你必须尽可能多记单词。 You must to as words you can .3. 你能帮我真太好了。 very you to help me .4. 快点，否那么上学会迟到的。 , well be school .5. 他一直到一点钟才睡着。He it was one oclock .D用所给动词的正确形式填空1. When she readthe newspaper , her baby fallasleep .2. What you doall day yesterday ?3. I readan interesting book t

22、his time yesterday and forgetthe time .4. The students sweepthe floor when the bell rang .5. I saw him gointo that house . I think he must be in it now .6. I prefer swimto boat.7. Youd better not readin bed .8. I hear some people singin the park every morning .9. I like watching them dance.10. After

23、 the rain we felt the weather becomemuch colder .三. 根据首字母提示完成以下对话每空一词A：Look ! A lot of people a 1 standing round the truck . What is h 2 ?B：Maybe its an accident . Is anybody h 3 ?C：Yes , A man on the bike was travelling too fast w 4 the truck was p 5 at the corner . The bike h 6 the truck and the m

24、an got b 7 hurt .A：Oh , poor man ! Im very sorry to h 8 that .B：Its d 9 to travel too fast in the street . We must be c 10 .四. 阅读理解Last Sunday I saw the worst storm in years . It came suddenly and went on for more than three hours . After lunch , I went into my room to have a rest . The air was hot

25、, and all was quiet .Then strong wind started blowing into my room . Pieces of paper on my desk flew high into the air and some flew out of the open window . As I ran out to catch them , big drops of rain began to fall .When I came back into the house . it was raining harder . I tried hard to close

26、the window . Then I heard a loud crashing碰撞的sound from the back of the house . I ran out of my room to find out what it was-a big tree had fallen down and broken the top of the back room .根据短文内容选择正确答案 1. The storm took place . A. in the morningB. in the afternoonC. while I was in the back roomD. whi

27、le I was in the garden 2. Before the storm came , the weather was .A. cold B. cool C. hot D. warm 3. The storm went on for . A. more than three hoursB. three hoursC. less than three hoursD. two hours 4. The wind blew some of paper .A. all over the floor B. out of the doorC. into the back roomD. out

28、of the open window 5. The top of the back room was broken because of .A. the hot airB. the crashing soundC. the rainD. the falling tree五. 综合填空Swimming is very popular in summer . People like swimming in summer because water makes people feel c 1 . If you like swimming and swim in a w 2 place , it ma

29、y not be safe . These years , quite some people died while they were enjoying t 3 in the water , and most of them were students . But some people are still not c 4 in swimming . They often think swimming so w 5 that nothing can h 6 to them in water . Summer is here again . If you go swimming in summ

30、er , dont f 7 the better swimmers have died in water . They d 8 because they were not careful , not because they couldnt swim . So dont get into water when you are a 9 . If there is a “ No Swimming sign标志, dont get into water , either也. If you remember these , swimming will be s 10 .六. 根据下面的图画，请你用英语

31、写一篇短文，大约包括68个句子文要求达意、正确、连贯。【试题答案】一.A1. C 2. A 3. B 4. A 5. BB1. quickly 2. past 3. sound 4. library 5. medicineC1. A 2. B 3. C 4. D 5. CD1. pair 2. neighbour 3. angry 4. refuse 5. quiet二.A1. A 2. A 3. A 4. B 5. D 6. B 7. D 8. C 9. B 10. A11. D 12. A 13. D 14. A 15. C 16. C 17. D 18. C 19. B 20. CB1.

32、 better not 2. was reading 3. did some washing 4. What were ; doing 5. whileC1. With ; back ; on foot2. try ; remember ; many ; as3. Its ; kind of4. Hurry up ; or ; late for5. didnt fall asleep untilD1. was reading ; fell 2. were ; doing 3. was reading ; forgot 4. were sweeping5. go 6. swimming ; bo

33、ating 7. not read 8. singing 9. dacing 10. become三.1. are 2. happening 3. hurt 4. when 5. parking 6. hit7. badly 8. hear 9. dangerous 10. careful四.1. A 2. C 3. A 4. D 5. D五.1. cool 2. wrong 3. themselves 4. careful 5. wonderful6. happen 7. forget 8. died 9. alone 10. safe六. Its Sunday today . Its fi

34、ne . There are lots of people in the park . Some people are boating on the lake . Two children are flying kites . One girl is playing with her dog on the ground . Two women are sitting on the bench and having a rest . Two boys are taking photos . Two old men are playing chess happily . They are all enjoying themselves . How happy they are !