(整理版高中英语)北师大典题精讲(Unit1 Lifestyles)典题精讲.doc
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1、【英语】北师大版 典题精讲Unit 1Lifestyles典题精讲经典题型例1(全国) Please remind me he said he was going.I may be in time to see him off.A.where B.when C.how D.what思路解析: when引导宾语从句,在从句中作时间状语,意为“当的时候。根据所提供的情景“I may be in time to see him off.可判断出说话人请求对方提醒的是走的时间。在这个句子中,he said是插入语,remind me when he was going表示“提醒我他什么时候走。wher
2、e引导宾语从句,表示“在地方。how引导宾语从句表示“如何。what在宾语从句中作主语、宾语或表语。答案:B例2() This washing machine is environmentally friendly because it uses water and electricity than models.A.less;older B.less;elder C.fewer;older D.fewer;elder思路解析: little用于修饰不可数名词,few修饰可数名词复数。water是不可数名词,要用little修饰。再根据than可确定用比拟级。表示比老型号的洗衣机用的水和电少。
3、older表示龄大或时间长,意为“较老的。elder用于表示人的出生顺序,意为“长的。答案:A例3()Which driver was to blame?Why, !It was the childs fault,clear and simple.He suddenly came out between two parked cars.A.both B.each C.either D.neither思路解析: neither意为“两者都不。根据所提供的情景“It was the childs fault,clear and simple.可判断出两个司机都不应该受到责备,因为是孩子的过错。bo
4、th表示“两者都,两个司机都应受到责备,与所提供的情景矛盾。either意为“两者之一的;(两者之中)随便哪一个的;两者中任何一方的,其意思是两个司机中的任何一个都应受到责备。each意为“每一个,表示多于两个,与下文中的two parked car矛盾。答案:D例4() Dont worry if you cant come to partyIll save cake for you.A.the;some B.a;much C.the;any D.a;little思路解析:a,an是不定冠词,用在非特指的名词或名词短语前,表示单数及不确定的人或物;the是定冠词,用于指特定的、著称的、重要的
5、人或事物。some表示不确定的数量,“一些。any表示“任何。much表示“许多;little“一点儿,表示很少。前半句讲到的party是双方均知道的晚会,是特指,用the;后半句意思是“我将给你留一些蛋糕。答案:A例5()How are you managing to do your work without an assistant?Well,I somehow.A.get along B e on C.watch out D.set off思路解析: get along意为“勉强过下去,工作下去,因为对方问的是“How are you managing to do your work w
6、ithout an assistant?所以用I get along somehow.表示自己在没有帮助的情况下设法工作下去。come on意为“快点,赶快。watch out意为“留神,提防。set off意为“出发。答案:A例6(全国) Pet owners are being encouraged to take their animals to work,a move scientists say can be good for productivity,workplace morale (士气),and the wellbeing of animals.A study found t
7、hat 25% of Australian women would like to keep an office pet.Sue Chaseling of Petcare information Service said the practice of keeping office pets was good both for the people and the pets.“On the pets side,They are not left on their own and wont feel lonely and unhappy,she said.A study of major US
8、companies showed that 73% found office pets beneficial (有益的),while 27% experienced a drop in absenteeism(缺勤).Xarni Riggs has two cats walking around her Global Hair Salon in Paddington.“My customers love them.They are their favorites,she said.“They are not troublesome.They know when to go and have a
9、 sleep in the sun. Little black BJ has spent nearly all his two years“workingat Punch Gallery in Balmain.Owner Iain Powell said he had had cats at the gallery for 15 years.“BJ often lies in the shop window and people walking past tap on the glass,he said.Ms Chaseling said cats were popular in servic
10、e industries because they enabled a point of conversation.But she said owners had to make sure both their co-workers and the cats were comfortable.1.The percentage of American companies that are in favor of keeping office pets is .A.73% B.27%C.25%D.15%2.We know from the text that“BJ .A.works in the
11、Global Hair Salon B.often greets the passersby C.likes to sleep in the sun D.is a twoyearold cat 3.The best title for this text would be .A.Pets Help Attract Customers B.Your Favorite Office PetsC.Pets Join the Workforce D.Busy Life for Pets答案:13 ADC思路解析: 注意把握文章的主体结构。文章以一条调查信息为主题Sue Chaseling of Pet
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