初二英语Unit6Topic3Unit7Topic1湘教.doc
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1、初二英语Unit 6 Topic 3 Unit 7 Topic 1湘教版【本讲教育信息】一. 教学内容: Unit 6Topic 3 Cycling is excitingSection C 1. Now it has grown to be the largest bicycle road race in Asia.如今它已经变成亚洲最大型的自行车公路赛。grow to be . 演变成如:他的女儿已经长成了一位漂亮的女士。His daughter has grown to be a beautiful lady.它将长成一个巨大的动物。It will grow to be a large
2、animal. 2. It has the highest altitude of any race hosted by the international Cycling Union.它是国际自行车联合会的众多赛事中海拔最高的比赛。 3. They go through the Apls, the Massif central and the Pyrenees nlowtains.他们穿过阿尔卑斯山,马塞夫中心和比利牛斯山脉。go through 通过,穿过如:我们不得不穿过森林,到达那儿。We had to go through the forest to arrive there.当月光
3、穿过窗户,他感到非常平静。He felt very calm when the moonlight went through the window.比拟 across , through , past 介词across:常指横穿、跨越;横过事物上面through:常指穿过事物内部past:常指经过事物旁边如:Go across the street, youll find the park.横过这条街道,你就会发现公园。He went through the gate in a hurry.他匆忙地穿过大门。He ran past me and said hello to me.他从我旁边跑过
4、,对我说了声“你好。 4. He can do this without winning even one of the stages.即使他没有在任何一个赛段赢,他也能获胜。even one = any 任何一个without 没有,介词,后可接名词、代词、动名词如:I cant pass the exam without your help.没有你的帮助,我不能通过考试。I cant get a huge success without him.没有他,我不能得到巨大的成功。I went to school without having breakfast.我没吃早餐就去上学了。Secti
5、on D 1. For them it is not just a sporting event but a historical event.对他们来说,这不仅是一项体育竞赛,也是一件历史大事。not . but . 不是而是连词词组,这是一个否认的和肯定对等的结构。这一词组连接两个并列的成分,表示意思上的转折。如:这不是他的错误,而是她的。This is not his mistake, but hers.他们需要的不是钱,而是农场工人。What they need is not money but farm workers.They are not teachers, but docto
6、rs. 2. While Italy perhaps has the strongest single rider Spain. They has the strongest team.虽然意大利拥有最强的个人车手,西班牙却拥有最强的队伍。While此处指“然而,虽然相当于although,though。如:虽然他很累,他却继续工作。While he was tired, he kept on working.虽然他们有最优秀的队员,我们却拥有最优秀的队伍。While they have the best single player, we have the best team. 3. “If
7、 Bettini is having a good day like in Athens it will be impossible to beat him. said Freire 弗莱尔说:“如果贝蒂尼有同在雅典运动会一样的状态和运气的话,打败他是不可能的。1beat 表示战胜对手,胜于,击败宾语通常是人,不是物。如:我下棋比你强。I beat you at chess.他打破了世界纪录。He beat the world record.2win指“战胜,赢得宾语通常是物,如战争、比赛等。如:Who do you think will win the next match?你认为谁将在下一
8、个比赛获胜? 4. This famous cyclist fought off a terrible disease.这位著名的自行车运发动战胜了一种可怕的疾病。fight off 击退,竭力摆脱,尽力克服如:中国人民终于战胜了那种可怕的疾病非典。The Chinese people fought off the terrible disease SARS at last.我正在治疗感冒。I am fighting off a cold.Unit 7 Organizing a Food FestivalTopic 1 Were preparing for a food festivalSec
9、tion A 1. I have heard of him. 我听说过他。1hear of sb. / sth. 听说过某人或某事如:我从未听说过他。I have never heard of him.我听说过这部电视剧的名字。I heard of the name of the TV play.2hear sb. / sth. doing sth. 听见某人某物在做某事动作在进行中I hear him singing in the next door.我听见他正在隔壁唱歌。I hear someone knocking at the door.我听见有人在敲门。3hear sb. / sth
10、. do sth. 听见某人某物做过某事,经常做某事动作已过去,动作经常发生如:我经常听见他在隔壁唱歌。I often hear him sing in the next door.我听见他刚刚哭了。I heard him cry just now. 2. Shall we have a food festival to make money for his school?我们举行一次美食节来为他的集资好吗?1make money 赚钱,挣钱如:He makes a lot of money from his computer games.他靠他的电脑游戏赚了很多钱。2Shall I / we
11、 .?shall为情态动词,在提供帮助,提出建议要求或给以指示和征求意见时,用shall不用will,组成Shall I / we . ? 句型,常译为“我们好吗?Shall we meet at the school gate?我们在校门口见面好吗? 3. And I shall turn to our teachers for help.turn to sb. / sth. for help 向某人/某物求助如:我不知道该向谁求助。I dont know who to turn to for help?我打算向我的父母求助。I am going to turn to my parents
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