八年级上英语教学设计.docx

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1、八年级上英语教学设计 新人教版新目标八年级上册是依据义务教育英语课程标准（2022版）的基本理念、内容和要求，在2022版教科书基础上修订而成的。全书在新课标的指导下，充分体现了英语教育“工具性”和“人文性”相结合的要求，突出了“以人为本”的教育思想。采用任务型教学（Task-based Language Teaching）模式，融汇话题、交际功能和语言结构，遵循学生心理和认知特点，注重学习策略的培养，帮助学生在实践中循序渐进地学习语言知识, 发展语言能力，提高文化意识和人文素养。 八年级上册英语教材有10个单元，每个单元有8页，分为Section A和Section B两部分。Section

2、 A是该单元基本的教学内容，包括词汇、语法、功能，以听力输入和口语输出为主要教学形式，是体验感知语言阶段。Section B是在Section A的基础上对单元话题内容进一步拓展，尤其是词汇拓展。Section B部分在进一步听说练习的基础上，重点发展学生的阅读和写作能力。该部分是语言的巩固和运用阶段。 Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation? 设计时间： 教学对象： 教学内容：Unit1 Where did you go on vacation? 使用教材：Go for it!八年级上 Unit1 Where did you go on vacation？是八

3、年级（上) 教材的第一个单元。主要以节日与假期为话题（topic），引导学生运用功能句型谈论过去发展的事件，如谈论去了哪个地方旅行，和谁一起去的，怎样去的，在那里做了什么，有什么感受等等。学生在人教版新目标七年级下Unit11-Unit12中已经接触过过去时态及其相应的短语或句型等，为本单元的学习奠定了一定的基础。本单元是对七年级上期内容的复习巩固，也是对相关知识的拓展和提升，起到了承上启下的重要作用。 Section A 1 (1a-2d) 一、教学目标 1. 语言知识目标 1) 能掌握以下单词：anyone, anywhere, wonderful, quite a few, most,

4、something, nothing, everyone, of course, myself, yourself 能掌握以下句型： Where did you go on vacation? I went to the mountains. Where did Tina to on vacation? She went to the beach. Did you go with anyone? Yes, I did./No, I didnt. 2) 能了解以下语法： 复合不定代词someone, anyone, something, anything等的用法。 yourself, mysel

5、f等反身代词的用法。 3）一般过去时态的特殊疑问句，一般疑问句及其肯定、否定回答。 2.过程与方法: Listening-and-answering activity to help the students go through with the listening material Pair work to make every student work in class 3. 情感态度价值观目标 学会用一般过去时进行信息交流，培养学生的环保意识，热爱大自然。 二、教学重难点 1. 教学重点 1) 用所学的功能语言交流假期去了什么旅行。 2) 掌握本课时出现的新词汇。 2. 教学难点 1)

6、 复合不定代词someone, anyone, something, anything等的用法。 2) yourself, myself等反身代词的用法。 三、教学过程 . Lead-in 1. 看动画片来进入本课时的主题谈论上周末做了些什么事情，谈论过去发生的事情。 . Presentation 1. Show some pictures on the big screen. Let Ss read the expressions. 2. Focus attention on the picture. Ask: What can you see? Say: Each picture show

7、s something a person did in the past. Name each activity and ask students to repeat: Stayed at home, Went to mountains, went to New York City 6. Went to the beach, visited my uncle, visited museums, went to summer camp 3. Now, please match each phrase with one of the pictures next to the name of the

8、 activity，point to the sample answer. 4. Check the answers. Answers: 1. f 2. b 3. g 4. e 5. c 6. a 7. d III. Listening 1. Point to the picture on the screen. Say: Look at the picture A. Where did Tina go on vacation? She went to mountains. Ask: What did the person do in each picture? 2. Play the rec

9、ording the first time. 3. Play the recording a second time. Say: There are three conversations. The people talk about what did on vacation. Listen to the recording and write numbers of the names in the right boxes of the picture. 4. Check the answers. IVPair work 1. Point out the sample conversation

10、. Ask two Ss to read the conversation to the class. 2. Now work with a partner. Make your own conversation about the people in the picture. 3. Ss work in pairs. As they talk, move around the classroom and give any help they need. 4. Let some pairs act out their conversations. V. Listening 1. Tell Ss

11、 they will hear a conversation about three students conversations. Listen for the first time and fill in the chart. Then listen again and check Yes, or No. 2. Let Ss read the phrases in the chart of 2b. 3. Play the recording the first time. Ss listen and fill in the chart. 4. Play the recording a se

12、cond time for the Ss to check “Yes, I did.” or “No, I didnt. ” 5. Check the answers with the Ss. VI. Pair work 1. Let two Ss read the conversation between Grace, Kevin and Julie. 2. Let Ss work in pairs and try to role-play the conversation. 3. Ask some pairs to act out their conversations. VII. Rol

13、e-play 1. First let Ss read the conversation and match the people and places they went. 2. Let Ss act out the conversations in pairs. 3. Some explanations in 2d. Homework 用英语询问你的一位好朋友，她（他）假期去了哪里？看到了什么？并将此对话写在作业上。A: Where did you go？ B: I went to A: Did you see B: Yes, I did. / No, I didnt. 板书设计 Sect

14、ion A 2 (Grammar focus-3c) 一、教学目标 1. 语言知识目标 1) 复习所学的重难点句型及句式结构。 2）总结学习anyone, someone, everyone, something, anything, nothing等不定代词的用法。 3）练习运用所学的句型及句式结构。 2、过程与方法： Pair work to make every student work in class 3. 情感态度价值观目标 学会用一般过去时进行信息交流，培养学生的环保意识，热爱大自然。 二、教学重难点 1. 教学重点 1) 用所学的功能语言交流假期去了什么旅行。 2) 复习运用本

15、课时出现的新词汇。 2. 教学难点 1) 复合不定代词someone, anyone, something, anything等的用法。 2) 阅读填空能力的提高。 三、教学过程 . Warming- up and revision 1. Free talk: Ask Ss the questions: Where did you go on vacation? Ss try to answer the questions. 2. Review the usage of “复合不定代词” . Grammar focus. 1. 学生阅读Grammar Focus中的句子，然后做填空练习。 1.

16、 你去了什么地方去度假？ _ _ you go on _? 2. 我去了纽约市。 I _ _ New York City. 3. 你和什么人别一起去的吗？ _ _ go out with _？ 4. 不，没有别人在这儿。每个人都在度假。 No. _ _ was here. _ was on _. (其余试题见课件部分) 3. 学生们完成填空试题后，可以打开课本检查答案，对错误的句子，单独进行强化记忆。. Try to Find 一、复合不定代词总结 1. some, any, no, every与-one, -thing可以组成八个不定代词，他们分别是： someone, _ _ _ _ _

17、_。 2. 带some的复合不定代词常用于肯定句中；带any的复合不定代词常用于否定句或一般疑问句中。例如： 我想吃点东西。Id like _ to eat. 今天有人给我打电话吗？ Did _ call me today? 3. 当形容词修饰不定代词时，应放在其后面。例如：这本书里有什么新东西吗？ Is there _ _ in this book? 今天没有什么特别的事。 Th eres _ _ today. 4. 由some, any, no, every构成的复合不定代词做主语时，都作单数看待，其谓语动词用单数第 三人称形式。例如： Something is wrong with my

18、 watch. Well, everyone wants to win. Nobody knows what the future will be like. There is something for everyone at Greenwood Park. 5. 除no one以外，其他复合不定代词都写成一个词。 二、学生们读上面的探究试题，并合作探究完成。 三、看大屏幕，校对答案。 . Practice Work on 3a: 1. Let Ss look at the conversation in 3a. First let one student read the words in

19、 the box. 2. Tell Ss to read the conversation and fill in the blanks. 3. 方法指导 首先，应通读对话，掌握短文大意；其次，回顾一下刚才学习的有关复合不定代词的用法。 然后，仔细阅读每个句子，根据空格前后的词语进行推敲。比如，第一句话是一个一般疑问句，空格前有do一词，可知空格处应填anything一词，意为“做什么事情”。其他类似。 学生们，按老师指导的方法进行阅读，并逐句推敲每空应填什么词，在实际的运用提高自己的阅读能力、分析能力及综合运用能力。 最后，教师与同学们一起校对答案，并对学生们有疑问的地方进行解释。Expla

20、nation : 反身代词 Work on 3b: 1. Tell Ss to fill in the blanks in the e-mail message with the words in the box. 2. 方法指导： 首先，应通读全文，掌握短文大意；其次，回顾一下刚才学习的有关复合不定代词的用法。 然后，仔细阅读每个句子，根据空格前后的词语进行推敲。比如，第一句话是一个一般疑问句，空格前有do一词，可知空格处应填anything一词，意为“做什么事情”。其他类似。 学生们，按老师指导的方法进行阅读，并逐句推敲每空应填什么词，在实际的运用提高自己的阅读能力、分析能力及综合运用能力

21、。 最后，教师与同学们一起校对答案，并对学生们有疑问的地方进行解释。 . Group work 1. Work on 3c: Ask your group questions about their vacation. Then tell the class your results. 2. Fill in the blanks according to the answers. 3. Try to make a report in each group. Then let one student read the report to the class. (最后，可以经学生们评议来推举最有能

22、力的小组） . Exercises 1. If time is enough, do some more exercises on big screen. 用恰当的不定代词填空。 1._ found Mr. Lis keys and gave them back to him y esterday. 2. Did you see _ in the big box? No, I didnt. Theres _ in it. 3._ helped the little boy. He did it himself. 4. My watch doesnt work. _ is wrong with

23、it. 5. Hello, _! Hello, Mr. Smith! 6. Hows it going, Jack? Great! _ is going well. 7. Did you go to the beach with _? Yes. I went there with my cousin. Homework 1. 背诵Grammar focus 部分。 2. 复习复合不定代词及反身代词的用法。 Section B 1 (1a-2e ) Section B 1 (1a-1e) 一、教学目标 1. 语言知识目标 1) 能掌握以下单词：delicious, expensive, exci

24、ting, terrible. 2) 能掌握以下句型: Where did? What did? How was？/ How were? Did she/he? 2.过程与方法： Listening-and-answering activity to help the students go through with the listening material Pair work to make every student work in class 3. 情感态度价值观目标 运用语言目标熟练地谈论自己的假期生活，懂得分享。 二、教学重难点：进行听力训练，提高综合听说能力。 三、教学过程 .

25、 Warming- up and revision 1. Daily greeting. 2. Check the homework. Let some Ss report where did they go on vacation. 3. Review the “复合不定代词” 4. Review the “反身代词” 5. Show a movie of paragliding. . Writing Work on 1a: 1. Point to the six words. delicious, expensive, exciting, cheap, terrible, boring 2

26、. Read the words and let Ss read after the teacher. 3. Point to the last picture and say: This is a cake. Its delicious. Then do the same thing for all six pictures. 4. Let Ss match each word with a picture. Then check the answers with the students. Work on 1b: 1. Explain the meaning of “ ?words” an

27、d “ ?words.” 2. Let Ss discuss the words they know and write them down on the line. 3. Let some Ss read out their words to the class. (Or let some Ss write their words on the blackboards.) . Listening Work on 1c: 1. T: Now lets work on 1c. First, let one student read the questions aloud. Make sure a

28、ll the Ss know the meanings of the questions. 2. Play the recording for the first time. Ss only listen. 3. Then play the recording for the second time. Ss listen and answer the questions. 4. Then play the recording for the third time for the Ss to check the answers. 5. Ss listen to the tape and circ

29、le the words and phrases they hear. 6. Check the answers: (Look at the big screen.) Work on 1d: 1. Tell Ss this time they have to write down what Lisa said about her vacation, the people, the fun park, the food and the store. 2. Then play the recording for the second time. Ss listen and write down t

30、he words. 3. Then play the recording for the third time for the Ss to check the answers. 听力指导：在听时要抓重点内容。第一次听要求我们回答问题，因此在听的时候，应重点将与这些问题相关的内容方面的听清，其他作为非重点内容。另外，要注意要速记下重点内容。在完成1d部分时要注意听的重点是放在Lisa对这五个方面的事情所做评价，因此应听清楚那些形容词。 . Pair work 1. Tell Ss to ask and answer about Lisas vacation. Begin your questio

31、ns with the following sentences. For example: Where did you go on vacation? I went to New York City. Did you go with anyone? Yes, I did. 2. Ss work in pairs and ask and answer about Lisas vacations. 3. Let some pairs come to the front and ask and answer in pairs. VI. Homework 板书设计 Section B 2 (2a-2e

32、) 一、教学目标 1. 语言知识目标 1) 能掌握以下单词：decide, try, paragliding, feel like, bird, bicycle, building, trader, wonder, difference, top, wait, umbrella, wet, because of, below, enough, hungry 2) 能掌握以下句型： Where did? What did? How was？/ How were? Did she/he? 2、过程与方法： 本课可以以小组讨论的形式对短文内容加深理解，并发表自己的观点。 3. 情感态度价值观目标 学

33、生了解我国不同地方的人们上学的方式，了解还有一些贫困地区的孩子们需要我们去帮助他们。 二、教学重难点 1. 教学重点： 1) 掌握本课时出现的生词及表达方式。 2) 阅读短文，获得相关信息，提高学生们的综合阅读能力。 2. 教学难点：阅读2b部分的短文并完成相关要求。 三、教学过程 . Warming- up Daily greeting. . Discussion 1. Tell Ss to work in groups. Discuss the questions together. What do people usually do on vacation? What activitie

34、s do you find enjoyable? 2. Give Ss some possible answers: People usually go to some places of interest for vacation. I find fishing enjoyable. 3. Ss discuss the two questions. Write down their answers. Let some group report their answers. . Reading Work on 2b: 1. T: Now well read Janes diary entrie

35、s about her vacation and answer the questions. Did Jane have a good time on Monday? What about on Tuesday? 2. Ss read the diary quickly and find the answers to the questions. 3. Check the answers with the Ss. Work on 2c: 1. Let some Ss read Janes diary entries again. Fill in the chart. 2. Let Ss loo

36、k at the chart first. Then let them read and fill in the chart. 3. Check the answers. (Look at the big screen.) Work on 2d: 1. Tell Ss they should read the conversation about Janes trip to Penang again and use the information in the diary entries. 2. Ss read the conversation about Janes trip to Pena

37、ng first then try to fill in the blanks. 3. 方法指导：首先，应读通读整个对话一遍，理解对话的大意；然后，认真阅读有空格的上下句的内容，结合日记的内容，确定空格处的内容。最后，再通读一遍对话，综合日记的内容看每个空格处是否贴切。 3. Ss read carefully and try to write down the words in the blanks. 4. Check the answers with the class. Work on 2e: 1. 告诉学生们这篇日记是Jane在七月十八日又一次参观了Penang Hill 后，所写的。

38、读日记，并用括号中单词的正确形式填空。 2. 方法指导：首先，再次明确这是一篇日记，因此应用一般过去时态；然后，通读一遍日记的内容，了解大体内容；最后，综合每句的内容，用括号中动词的正确的形式填空。 3. Ss read the diary and try to fill in the blanks. 4. Check the answers. (Look at the big screen) 5. 对动词一般过去时的规则形式与不规则形式，再复习一遍。 . Pair work . Homework 用所给动词的适当形式填空。 1.My mother _ (buy) a new schoolba

39、g for me yesterday. 2.When _ you _ (start) to learn English? 3.My aunt _ (take) us to dinner at a restaurant but the food _ (is) not good at all. Section B 3 (3a-Self check) 一、教学目标 1. 语言知识目标 1) 复习询问或谈论假期去某地旅行的经历。 2) 能够综合运动词的一般过去时形式，并能正确填空。 3) 总结回顾动词过去式的规则变化不规则变化。 2、过程与方法： Write their own passages wi

40、th the help of the teacher. Review what they learnt in this unit 3. 情感态度价值观目标 1) 学生了解我国不同地方的人们上学的方式，了解还有一些贫困地区的孩子们需要我们去帮助他们。 2）通过谈论假期旅行的经历，明白在旅行时应注意保护环境。 二、教学重难点 1. 教学重点： 1) 能综合运用所的重难点词汇来完成相关任务。 2）能运用英语根据相关提示来记自己某次旅行的经历。 2. 教学难点： 能运用英语根据相关提示来记自己某次旅行的经历。 三、教学过程 . Warming- up and revision 1. Let Ss re

41、ad the passage about Janes vacation to Malaysia. Then fill in the blanks. 2. Check the answers. . Discussion 1. Show some pictures of the some places of interest. Tell Ss the name of them. e.g. the Great Wall, Summer Palace, Tiananmen Square, a Beijing hutong 2. Let Ss discuss what they can do, eat,

42、 buy in those places. . Writing 1. Tell Ss they went to one of these places of interest last summer vacation. With the help of the words in the box, try to fill in the blanks of the diary. 2. Let some Ss read the words in the box. 3. Ss read the diary and try to fill in the blanks with the words in the box. 2. 阅读指导: 首先，应阅读日记一遍，了解日记的大意。然后，细读每一句，根据上下文