(整理版高中英语)地理类.doc
![资源得分’ title=](/images/score_1.gif)
![资源得分’ title=](/images/score_1.gif)
![资源得分’ title=](/images/score_1.gif)
![资源得分’ title=](/images/score_1.gif)
![资源得分’ title=](/images/score_05.gif)
《(整理版高中英语)地理类.doc》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《(整理版高中英语)地理类.doc(7页珍藏版)》请在淘文阁 - 分享文档赚钱的网站上搜索。
1、地理类(1)The United States has many different kinds of climates. On the northwest coast, the temperature changes very little between summer and winter, but the north central states have a very different kind of climate. In those states, people wear light clothes in summer, and they need heavy woolen cl
2、othes in winter.In the southwest mast, the climate is rainy and warm during the winter, but the summer is dry and hot. In the northeast of the United States, summer temperatures are very different from winter temperatures. Summer is usually hot, and winter is usually cold. Spring temperatures are wa
3、rm, and fall temperatures are cool.Years ago, people in the cold parts of the United States didnt often get fresh vegetables and fresh fruits during the summer. Today, however, trucks and trains carry fruits and vegetables very quickly to all parts of the United States. In this way, Americans “send
4、their climates to people in other states.1. The summer and winter temperatures are almost the same _. A. in the northeastern statesB. on the north central statesC. on the western states D. on the northwest coast2. The word “fall in this passage means _. A. dropB. downC. autumnD. spring3. Today peopl
5、e _ can get fresh vegetables and fruits.A. in the north central statesB. in every part of the USAC. in the cold parts of the USAD. in the southwest part of the USA4. From this passage we know that the climate of the United States _. A. is always very coldB. is warm in winterC. is widely differentD.
6、changes very little between summer and winter5. From Paragraph 2 we know that the climate of the southwest coast is _. (请结合所学的地理知识作答)A. Maritime(海洋性) climateB. Savanna(热带草原) climateC. Mediterranean(地中海) climateD. Tropical rainforest(热带雨林) climate 【答案与解析】这篇文章简略地介绍了美国的气候情况。1. D。由第2段的表达On the northwest
7、 coast, the temperature changes very little between summer and winter,我们可以确定选项D是正确的。2. C。在fall的前面,summer, spring, winter(春夏冬)都谈到了,那只剩下秋autumn,所以选C。3. B。最后一段中谈到:以前只有一局部地区才有新鲜水果供给,现在由于有了tracts and trains,也就是交通运输方便了,所以All parts of the United States都有水果供给了,据此我们应选答案B。4. C。根据文章的首句The United States has man
8、y different kinds of climates,就可以知道美国的天气是多样化的,即答案C。5. C。我们根据第2段的第1句In the southwest mast, the climate is rainy and warm during the winter, but the summer is dry and hot,加上地理知识就可以推测出C这个答案了。(2)The Erie canal(运河) was the first important national waterway built in the US. It crossed New York from Buffal
9、o on Lake Erie Troy to Albany on the Hudson River. It joined the Great Lakes with the Atlantic Ocean. The canal served as a route over which industrial goods could flow into the west, and materials could pour into the east. The Erie canal helped New York develop into the nations largest city. The bu
10、ilding of the canal was paid for entirely by the state of New York. It cost $ 7 143 789, but it soon gained its price many times over. Between 1825, when the canal was opened, and 1882, when toll charges(过运河费) were stopped, the state collected $ 121 461 891. For a hundred years before the Erie was b
11、uilt, people had been talking about a canal which could join the Great Lakes and the Atlantic Ocean. The man who planned the Erie Canal and carried the plan through was De Witt Clinton. Those who were against the canal laughingly called it “Clintons Ditch(沟). Clinton talked and wrote about the canal
12、 and drew up plans for it. He and Governor Morris went to Washington in 1812 to ask for help for the canal, but they were unsuccessful. Clinton became governor of New York in 1817, and shortly afterwards, on July 4 1817, broke ground for the canal in Rome, N. Y. The first part of the canal was compl
13、eted in 1820. As the canal grew, towns along its course developed fast. The length of the canal is 363 miles. 1. We can see that the Erie Canal _. A. joined the Great Lakes together B. crossed New York from north to southC. played an important part in developing New York CityD. was the first waterwa
14、y built in the US2. Which of the following is true according to the passage?A. The Erie Canal brought profits of over $114 000 000. B. Its 363 miles from the Great Lakes to the Atlantic Ocean. C. The West was more advanced than the East when the canal was built. D. Many other states helped New York
15、built the canal. 3. Which of the following is true according to the passage?A. Clinton broke ground for the canal at both ends. B. Clinton started building the canal before he became governor. C. All parts of the canal were completed at the same time. D. Construction of the canal took eight years. 【
16、答案解析】本文讲述了伊利运河的修建过程及对沿河两岸开展的巨大作用。1. C。细节题。根据第 1 段 The Erie canal helped New York develop into the nations largest city 可知伊利河在纽约开展中起了巨大作用,应选 C。2. A。细节题。根据第 2 段 the state collected $121 461 891 和 It cost $7 143 789,两数相减可知答案为 A。3. D。细节题。根据第 4 段 on July 4, 1817, broke ground for the canal in Rome 和第 3段
17、Between 1825, when the canal was opened 可知建造运河花了 8 年时间,应选 D。 3Great Britain is an island that lies off the northwest of Europe. The nearest country is France, which is twenty miles away, from which Great Britain is separated by the English Channel. The island is surrounded by the Atlantic Ocean to t
18、he West, and the North Sea to the east. It comprises the mainland of England, Wales and Scotland, which are three countries. Scotland is in the north Ireland which is also an island, lies off the west coast of Great Britain. It is made up of Northern Ireland and Irish Republic. Great Britain togethe
19、r with Northern Ireland makes the United Kingdom. Thus, the United Kingdom is made up of four countries. The largest of three is England which is divided into 43 administration counties(行政郡). The capital city is London, which lies in the southeast England. 1. Which of the following maps gives the ri
20、ght position of France, the English Channel, the North Sea and Great Britain? (F=France; EC=the English Channel; NS=the North Sea; GB=Great Britain)有图:见英语周报精粹高中版P204页2. Which of the following can best replace the word comprises? A. includes B. makes C. separates D. becomes3. The United Kingdom is ma
21、de up of _. A. England, Scotland and Wales B. England and Ireland C. Great Britain and the Irish Republic D. Great Britain and Northern Ireland4. Great Britain lies in the _ of the Atlantic Ocean. A. west B. north C. east D. south5. Which of the following shows the right relationship(关系) between Gre
22、at Britain, England and Scotland. A. Great BritainScotlandEngland B. EnglandGreat BritainScotland C. Great BritainEnglandScotlandD. EnglandScotlandGreat Britain【答案与解析】此篇短文是关于大不列颠群岛的地理位置及其主要组成局部。1. B。文章告诉我们“大不列巅与法国被英吉利海峡相隔,北边是 ,由此可推出答案选 B。2. A。从上下文意思可推知其为“包括的意思,故答案选A。3. D。从 Great Britain together wit
23、h Northern Ireland makes the United Kingdom 可知答案为 D。4. C。从The island is surrounded by the Atlantic Ocean to the West 可知群岛是位于大西洋的东部,所以答案选C。5. C。从 It comprises the mainland of England, Wales and Scotland 和The largest of three is England可知答案为C。4The famous Lorelei rock a famous scenic spot in Germany, l
- 配套讲稿:
如PPT文件的首页显示word图标,表示该PPT已包含配套word讲稿。双击word图标可打开word文档。
- 特殊限制:
部分文档作品中含有的国旗、国徽等图片,仅作为作品整体效果示例展示,禁止商用。设计者仅对作品中独创性部分享有著作权。
- 关 键 词:
- 整理 高中英语 地理
![提示](https://www.taowenge.com/images/bang_tan.gif)
限制150内