（整理版高中英语）高三英语复习专题练习第9讲名词和冠词（新人教）.doc

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1、高三英语复习专题练习：第9讲 名词和冠词新人教版 Word版含答案1(质量检测)Fortunately, rescuers were able to gain _ to the disasterhit area soon enough.Aaccess BtrackCmeans Dpassage解析：考查名词辨析。句意：幸运的是，救援者能很快进入灾区。gain access to sth.表示“进入(某地)；见到(某人或某物)，符合句意，应选A项。答案：A2(质量检测)Online shopping has become popular in China, which is the result

2、 of the fast _ of our modern life.Aaction BstyleCpace Dmanner解析：考查名词辨析。句意：网上购物已经盛行中国了，这是我们现代生活快节奏的结果。pace表示“步伐；速度。答案：C3(第二次质量检测)According to our headmasters principle, all children should be encouraged to realize their full _.Aconsequence BentertainmentCpresentation Dpotential解析：考查名词辨析。句意：按照我们校长的观点，

3、应该鼓励所有的儿童充分发挥他们的潜能。potential表示“潜力；潜质。前三项分别表示“结果“娱乐“提交；出示，都与句意不符。答案：D4(市第二次教学质量调研)Would you do me a favor to choose a wedding dress?Of course, but it is a matter of personal _.AconcernBsenseCstyle Dtaste解析：考查名词辨析。句意：“你能帮我挑选一套结婚礼服吗？“当然啦，不过这可取决于个人品味。a matter of sth.表示“取决于。taste表示“(对衣服、饰品等的)鉴赏力；品位。答案：D5

4、(市第一次教学质量调研)It came as a great _ to the parents that their son finally came back safe and sound.Afavor BsenseCrelief Drelaxation解析：考查名词辨析。句意：令父母欣慰不已的是他们的儿子最后安然无恙地回来了。relief“宽慰，符合句意。A项表示“偏爱；B项表示“感觉；D项表示“放松。答案：C6(市第二次诊断)George was responsible for the accident because he didnt give a _ to other drivers

5、.Anotice BmarkCsymbol Dsignal解析：考查名词辨析。句意：乔治应对这场事故负责，因为他没给其他司机信号。notice “公告；布告；mark “记号；symbol “标志；象征；signal “信号；暗号。故D项符合句意。答案：D7(市质量检测)With no better way to express feelings of love and _， its easy to see why everyone turns to a flower shop on Mothers Day.Aappreciation BinspirationCsatisfaction Dam

6、bition解析：考查名词辨析。句意：因为对爱和感谢等情感没有更好的表达方式，所以这就很容易明白在母亲节这一天大家为什么都求助于花店了。appreciation “感谢；欣赏；inspiration “鼓励；satisfaction “满足；满意；ambition “抱负；野心。答案：A8(市第二次教学质量调研)He wants to see _ much stronger China within _ rest of his life.A不填； a Ba; 不填Cthe; a Da; the解析：考查冠词。句意：他想在有生之年看到一个更加强大的中国。a much stronger China

7、指一个更加强大的中国；the rest 表示“剩下的人(物)，是固定用法，故用the。答案：D9(局部重点联考)She removed _ hat she was wearing and tried on _ black silk one.Aa; a Bthe; theCthe; a Da; the解析：考查冠词用法。hat后有定语从句(that/which) she was wearing修饰，故第一个空用定冠词the，特指她戴的那顶帽子；第二个空格处泛指一顶黑色的丝质帽子，故用不定冠词a。答案：C10(东北四市第二次调研)It is reported that China is devel

8、oping _ emergency plan to solve _ traffic crisis in Beijing.Athe; the Ban; 不填Can; the D不填； the解析：考查冠词。表示“一项应急方案，表示泛指，因此第一个空用不定冠词，又因emergency以元音音素开头，故用an；特指的交通危机，因此第二个空用定冠词the。应选C项。答案：C11(质检)It is quite obvious that the increasing rate of unemployment in America will cause _ heavy pressure on _ whole

9、 society, especially on Obama administration.Aa; a Bthe; aCa; the Dthe; 不填解析：第一空，pressure前有形容词修饰时可加不定冠词，此时是抽象名词具体化，第二空whole前要加定冠词。答案：C12(东城区示范校联考)People are living in _ world where mouse clicks rule our life, so online searches have become _ must.Athe; 不填 B不填； aCa; a Da; the解析：句意：人们生活在一个鼠标点击统治生活的世界，

10、所以网上搜索成了必须之事。第一空：用a表示“一个的世界；第二空： a must“一件必须之事。答案：C13(东北三校二模)Cooking calls for _ patience and time but it is _ enjoyable experience.Aa; the B不填； anCthe; an Da; 不填解析：句意：烹饪需要耐心和时间，但它是一种令人愉快的体验。第一空：patience and time是不可数名词，所以不用冠词；第二空：用an表示“一种的经历。答案：B14(五大名校一模)Lorry, _ university student from America, te

11、aches us _ history of western art.Aan; the Ba; theCthe; 不填 Dthe; a解析：句意：Lorry，一位来自美国的大学生，教我们西方艺术史。第一空：用a泛指一个学生；第二空：用the表特指。答案：B15(阶段测试) When did you last see your first teacher? On _ Friday last June, at _ celebration of her 40th year of teaching.Aa; the Ba; aC不填； the D不填； a解析：句意：“你上次是什么时候见到你的启蒙答案：A