（整理版高中英语）一高1213第一学期第一次月考.doc

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1、省一高1213 第一学期第一次月考高一英语学科试题考试时间：100分钟第I 卷(二局部，共85分)第一局部：英语知识应用共两节，总分值45分第一节 单项填空共15小题；每题1分，总分值15分从A,B,C.D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项。1Each girl present at the ball was wearing a flower in the hair, which _ their beauty.A. addedB. added up C. added toD. added up to2. -Is that the small company you often refe

2、r to? -Right, just the one _ you know I used to work for years.A. that B. which C. where D. as3. -Have you _ him to give up the job ? -No. He doesnt listen to me.A. persuadedB. suggestedC. advisedD. agreed4. Special attention should be paid _ our earth from _.A. to prevent, being polluted B. to prev

3、ent, pollutingC. to preventing, being pollutedD. to preventing, polluted5. Allow children the space to voice their opinions, _ they are different from your own. A. untilB. even if C. unlessD. as though6. Hurry up! The train_. You know it _ at 8:30 am. A. leaves; leavesB. is leaving; leaves C. leaves

4、; is leaving D. is leaving; is leaving7It was raining on the day_ they arrived.A. in which B. on that C. on whichD. where8. After Billy said he would ride a mountain bicycle, his father_ to him and bought him one. A. gave away B. gave in C. gave up D. gave out 9. - Im sorry I stepped on your toes, w

5、hich was an accident.-It wasnt. You did it _.A. for purposeB. by accident C. on purposeD. by chance10. - Do you know our town at all? -Surely, this_ the third time I_ here.A. was; has come B. is; come C. is; had come D. is; have come11. We requested that the problem_ at the meeting.A. would come abo

6、ut B. should come up withC. come up D. must come up12. While_ the dog, he was careless , so that it got loose and was hit by a car.A. walked B. walking C. he walksD. he is walking 13. It was in the lab_ was taken charge of by Professor Harris _ they did the experiment.A. which, that B. that, where C

7、. whom, that D. which, where14. He looks so upset. I _ him the bad news so early.A. should have told B. should tellC. shouldnt have told D. shouldnt tell15. He gave me _ valuable _.A. many; advicesB. a number of; adviceC. a few; adviceD. a lot of; advice第二节 完形填空共20小题；每题1.5分，总分值30分阅读下面的短文，从短文后所给各题的四个

8、选项A,B,C,D中，选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项。 Are you a man or a mouse? When people ask this question they want to know 16 you are a 17 person or a coward(懦夫). But you will never really know the answer to this question 18 you are tested in real life. Some people 19 they are brave but when they come face to face with

9、real 20 , they act like cowards. Others think of themselves as cowards, but when they meet danger, they act like 21 .Lenny had always thought of himself as a 22 person. He got worried before examinations. He worried about his job and health. All he wanted in life was to be safe and healthy. 23 , on

10、January 15th, , a plane crashed into the Potomac River in Washington. Lenny went to the river to see what was happening. He saw a woman in the 24 water. Lenny did not feel afraid. He kept very 25 and did a very dangerous thing. He jumped into the Potomac, 26 to the woman, and kept her head 27 the wa

11、ter. Seventy-eight people died that day. Thanks to Lenny, it was not 28 .When you are in a very 29 situation and feel afraid, the body automatically produces a chemical in the blood. The chemical is called adrenalin(肾上腺素). 30 adrenalin in the blood system, you actually feel stronger and stronger and

12、 are 31 to fight or run away. However, when you are absolutely terrified, the body can produce too much adrenalin. When this 32 , the muscles become very hard and you find you 33 move at all, You are then paralyzed(使瘫痪，使麻痹)with fear. This is 34 when we are very frightened, we sometimes say were “pet

13、rified. This word comes from the Greek word “Petros, which means “stone. We are 35 frightened that we become stonelike.16. A. howB. neitherC. whetherD. either17. A. braveB. realC. hardD. certain18. A. when B. untilC. afterD. once19. A. realizeB. findC. thinkD. agree20. A. life B. questionC. mouseD.

14、danger21. A. soldiersB. miceC. heroesD. cowards22. A. usefulB. braveC. nervousD. terrible23. A. SoB. ThereforeC. ThenD. Actually24. A. freshB. poisonousC. warmD. ice-cold25. A. nervous B. calmC. frightenedD. excited26. A. wentB. helpedC. spokeD. swam27. A. in B. underC. aboveD. from28. A. an acciden

15、tB. a mistakeC. seventy-eightD. seventy-nine29. A. dangerousB. comfortableC. differentD. favorable30. A. WithB. WithoutC. ForD. Like31. A. afraidB. unableC. readyD. anxious32. A. getsB. disappearsC. happensD. goes33. A. needntB. cantC. mustntD. shouldnt34. A. WhereB. howC. becauseD. why35. A. really

16、B. veryC. suchD. so第二局部：阅读理解共20小题；每题2分，总分值40分第一节共15题；每题2分，总分值30分阅读以下短文，从每题所给的四个选项A,B,C,和D选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项。 AFrank Woolworth was born in Rodman, New York, in 1852. His family were very poor farmers, and there was never enough to eat. Frank decided he did not want to be farmer. He took a short business

17、 course, and went to work as a salesman in a large city.Woolworth realized he had a natural skill for showing goods to attract peoples interest, but he soon learned something more important. One day his boss told him to sell some odds and ends (小商品 ) for as much as he could get. Frank put all these

18、things on one table with a sign which said FIVE CENTS EACH. People fought and pushed to buy the things and the table was soon cleared.Soon afterwards, Woolworth opened his own store, selling goods at five and ten cents. But he had another lesson to learn before he became successful. That is, if you

19、want to make money by selling low-price goods, you have to buy them in large quantities directly form the factories. Once, for example, Woolworth went to Germany and placed an order for knives. The order was so large that the factory had to keep running 24 hours a day for a whole year. In this way,

20、the price of the knives was cut down by half.By 1919, Woolworth had over 1000 stores in the US and Canada, and opened his first store in London. He made many millions and his name became famous throughout the world. He always ran his business according to strict rules, of which the most important wa

21、s: “ THE CUSTOMER IS ALWAYS RIGHT.36. Frank took a short business course in order to _. A. earn more money for his family.B. learn something from a salesman C. get away from the farm.D. get enough to eat.37. Frank sold the odds and ends quickly because_. A. he knew how to get people to buy his goods

22、.B. he cut down the price by half C. he had put the goods on a table in a very nice way.D. the sign he put on the table was well designed.38. The price of the knives was cut down by half because _. A. the factory workers worked 24 hours a day. B. knives were ordered in large quantities directly from

23、 the factory. C. the knives were made in Germany, where labour (劳动力) was cheap. D. the knives were produced in one factory.39. _ made Woolworth a world-famous man. A. His business skills and his wealth.B. The low price of the goods he sold. C. His trip to Germany and his huge order of knives.D. His

24、natural skill for showing things.BIn choosing a friend, one should be very careful. A good friend can help your study. You can have fun together and make each other happy. Sometimes you will meet fair weather friends. They will be with you as long as you have money or luck ,but when you are down, th

25、ey will run away. How do I know when I have found a good friend? I look for certain qualities品质of character, especially understanding, honesty and reliability(可靠). Above all else, I look for understanding in a friend. A good friend tries to understand how another person is feeling. He is not quick t

26、o judge. Instead, he tries to learn from others. He puts himself in the other persons place, and he tries to think of ways to be helpful. He is also a good listener. At the same time, however, a good friend is honest. He does not look for faults (过错) in others, he noticed their good points. In short

27、, a friend will try to understand me and accept me. Another quality of a friend is reliability. I can always depend on信赖 a good friend. If he tells me he will meet me somewhere at a certain time, I can be sure that he will be there. If I need a favor, he will do his best to help me. If I am in troub

28、le, he will not run away from me. There is a fourth quality that makes a friend special. A special friend is someone with whom we can have fun. We should enjoy our lives, and we would enjoy friendship. That is why I especially like friends who are fun to be with. A good friend likes the same things

29、I like. We share experience(经验) and learn from each other. A good friend has a good sense of humor(幽默, too. He likes to laugh with me. That is how we share in the joy of being friends, and I know that he is looking for the same quality in me. When I meet someone who is reliable, honest, and understa

30、nding, I know I have found a good friend!40. which of the following qualities the writer thinks is the most important in choosing a friend ? A. Understanding. B. Honesty. C. Reliability. D. A sense of humor. 41. If you have fair weather friends, . A. they will give you all they have when you need he

31、lp B. you will be refused when you get into trouble C. you will become rich D. you can be sure that you get a real friend42. Good friends need to . A .always point out each others mistakes B. be helped with money or luck C. understand each others feelingsD. have money or luck43. This passage mainly

32、discusses . A. the qualities of a friend B. where to choose friends C. how to get along with friends D. the importance of having a friend CTalking to TeachersTeachers are just peopleBehind that desk, is a living, breathing human beingAnd just like any human being, they will probably be friendly to p

33、eople who talk nicely to themTeachers also seem to get along better with children who take schoolwork seriously and are prepared for classAnd, just like any other human being, teachers like to be appreciatedThe next time your teacher helps you solve a math problem or figure out a science project, sa

34、y thank you with a smile.Talking to ParentsParents can be very supportive if their children ask for helpIf you think theres something your parents can do to help you socialize more or feel more comfortable around people, then ask themVery often, parents want very much to help, but really dont know w

35、hat to doPick a quiet time of the day and ask to talkTell them how you feelMaybe they had the same trouble when they were kids.Talking to Stranger This is always a tough oneHow do you deal with a neighbor, the mail carrier, or someone walking down your streetsituations that often seem to cause argum

36、ents between kids and parentsThe answer to these questions will vary(变化) from kid to kid, from parent to parent because all cultures are differentSome folks live in small towns where a hello to everyone is “whats doneThen there are kids who live in the city who may have been taught not to speak to a

37、nyone they dont knowIf youre having trouble with this and always feel awkward in these kinds of situations, you might want to talk to your parents or a teacher about itWhere do they think you should draw the line(线)? When is silence rude and when is it wise?44From the first paragraph we may learn th

38、at teachers dislike_ .Abeing talked to nicelyBtheir students to be serious with the schoolworkCthe students appreciationDthe students who are not ready for classes45If your parents are not supportive and you are not getting along quite well with your parents, who or what is to blame该受责备?AYour parent

39、s.B Yourself.CLack of communication. D .Your teachers.46The underlined word in the third paragraph is close in meaning to_.Afond BpuzzledC. frightened Dwilling 47The passage doesnt say but it implies that in daily communication_.Aarguments often happen between kids and parentsBwe should talk to the

40、neighbors and other people according to different culturesCcity people and country people greet in the same wayDwe should fit(使符合) our words with proper situations D Will it matter if you dont take your breakfast? Recently a test was given in the United States. Those tested included people of differ

41、ent ages, from 12 to 83. During the experiment, these people were given all kinds of breakfasts, and sometimes they got no breakfast at all. Special tests were set up to see how well their bodies worked when they had eaten a certain kind of breakfast. The results show that if a person eats a proper

42、breakfast, he or she will work with better effect than if he or she has no breakfast. This fact appears to be especially true if a person works with his brains. If a student eats fruit, eggs, bread and milk before going to school, he will learn more quickly and listen with more attention to class.Op

43、posite to what many people believe, if you dont eat breakfast, you will not lose weight. This is because people become so hungry at noon that they eat too much for lunch, and end up gaining weight instead of losing. You will probably lose more weight if you reduce your other meals.48. During the tes

44、t, those who were tested were given _.A. no breakfast at all B. very rich breakfastC. little food for breakfast D. different breakfast or none49. The results of the test show that _.A. breakfast has great effect on work and studiesB. breakfast has little to do with a persons workC. a person will wor

45、k better if he has a simple breakfastD. those working with brains should have much for breakfast50. The passage mentions that if you dont eat breakfast, you will _.A. lose weight B. not lose weightC. be healthier D. gain a lot of weight第二节共5小题；每题2分，总分值10分 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最正确选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。How to get out of bad habitsMost of us have one or a few bad habits that wed like to get out of. 51 I have a few suggestions that have helped me and people around me. Here are some tips that can help you finally get out of that bad habit. 5