（整理版高中英语）上学期兴化市高一英语好题集阅读理解.doc

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1、-上学期兴化市高一英语好题集：阅读理解Growing pains arent a disease. You probably wont have to go the the doctor for them. But they can hurt. Usually they happen when kids are between the ages of 3 and 5 or 8 and 12. Doctors dont believe that growing actually causes pain, but growing pains stop when kids stop growing.

2、 By the teen years, most kids dont get growing pains any more.Kids get growing pains in their legs. Most of the time, they hurt in the front of the thighs(the upper part of your legs), in the calves(the back part of your legs below your knees), or behind the knees. Usually, both legs hurt.Growing pa

3、ins often start to ache right before bedtime. Sometimes you go to bed without any pain, but you might wake up in the middle of the night with your legs hurting. The best news about growing pains is that they go away by morning.Growing pains dont hurt around the bones or joints(the flexible parts tha

4、t connect bones and let them move)only in the muscles. For this reason, some doctors believe that kids might get growing pains because theyve tired out their muscles. When you run, climb or jump a lot during the day, you might have aches and pains in your legs at night.Your parent can help you feel

5、better by giving you an over-the counter pain medicine like acetaminophen(退热净) or ibuprofen(布洛芬). Kids should not take aspirin because it can cause a rare but serious illness called Reye syndrome(急性脑病综合症).Here are three other things that might help you feel better: 1) placing a heating pad on the sp

6、ot where your legs hurt; 2) stretching your legs like you do in gym class; 3) having your parent massage your legs.You might never feel any growing pains, but if you do, remember that before you know it, you will outgrow them!1. From the first paragraph, we can learn that _.A. growing pains are a se

7、rious disease which causes much painB. everyone will experience growing pains all through the lifeC. growing pains only happen during a certain period of ones lifeD. doctors strongly suggest kid go to hospital to treat growing pains2. The fourth paragraph mainly tells us _.A. what growing pains are

8、B. how to make yourself feel betterC. what causes growing pains D. when to go to the doctor 3. Why shouldnt kids take aspirin to relieve growing pains? _.A. Because aspirin has no effect on the painsB. Because aspirin can cause a serious illnessC. Because kids tend to take it more than they shouldD.

9、 Because the pain medicine like acetaminophen or ibuprofen is much cheaper4. The purpose of the author is to _.A. remind parents to pay close attention to the problem of growing painsB. help kids better understand growing painsC. advise doctors to give more help to kids with growing painsD. warn kid

10、s not to do exercise so as not to tire out their muscles出处：时代英语报；体裁：议论文；话题：本文主要讲述了在成长过程中，孩子所会碰到的疼痛及其产生的原因，以及就如何缓解这些不适提出了一些实际可行的建议。阅读策略：略读和细读相结合；入选理由：贴近模块1第二单元话题答案：1. C 细节理解题，根据第一段第四句可知2. C 段落大意题，根据for this reason后的内容可推出3. B 细节理解题，根据第五段最后一句可知4. B 推理判断题，根据文章阐述的顺序可知，作者的目的是为了帮助孩子更好地理解成长过程中的疼痛，以便更好地应付Mic

11、rosoft founder Bill Gates said that he planned to give away almost all of his vast fortune , largely to the cause of global health, during the course of his lifetime. With an estimated worth of more than $ 40 billion, according to Forbes, the project will be no small feat(功绩,壮举) for Gates. Having al

12、ready provided the Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation with $ 24 billion to address global health issues, Gates said that eventually his entire fortune will be put towards the cause except “a few percent left for the kids.So what has made the richest man in the world to channel(输送) his resources so heav

13、ily into one interest? Gates believes that “the equality of opportunity in which Americans take such pride needs to extend to other nations around the world. Improving the health of the populations, he says, has proven to be an essential method of helping poor countries to be financially successful.

14、 “National borders allow inequalities, said Gates. “We all need to take a more global view, rather than just say my country is doing well. We have to step up these health issues, knowing how few resources are gong into them.Gates said that both his parents set good examples to him as he was a child.

15、 His father, William H Gates, was the head of the local Planned Parenthood, and his mother, Mary, volunteered for the United Way. As he gathered his fortune, Gates knew he would eventually want to give back as well, but he didnt expect to devote himself whole-heartedly to one project until he was ab

16、out 60.However, Gates, 47, began to question his ability to wait that long. “It seemed there was a real time urgency, Gates said. “I started to think, how many lives could I save before then?5. Bill Gates will give away his vast fortune in order to _.A. improve the health of population in America al

17、oneB. improve the health of population all over the worldC. avoid leaving his children too much moneyD. spare the American government the burden of health care6. According to Bill Gates, which of the following is TRUE? _A. Americans should care about people in other countries.B. Americans should tre

18、at fellow citizens well.C. Americans should devote themselves to certain projects.D. Americans can be world-famous by giving away vast fortune.7. Bill Gates gave away his vast fortune earlier than he had expected because of _.A. his weakening health conditionB. his parents suggestionsC. his great su

19、ccess in businessD. his concerns for suffering people8. According to the passage, which word can be used to describe Bill Gates?A. BraveB. Kind-heartedC. Strong-mindedD. Confident出处：时代英语报；体裁：议论文；话题：本文主要讲述了美国微软前总裁比尔盖茨将自己的几乎全部财产捐献出来用于帮助解决世界各地人们的健康问题；阅读策略：寻读和细读相结合；入选理由：贴近模块2第三单元话题 答案：5. B 细节理解题，从第二段第三句

20、improving the health of the populations可知正确答案6. A 推理判断题，从第二段最后两句可以推断，盖茨认为美国人应该关心其他国家的人们7. D 推理判断题，从最后一段可以推测，他之所以提前捐献出他的财产是因为他很关心广阔的受苦受难的人们8. B 推理判断题，从文章描述的内容我们知道，比尔盖茨把巨大的财富捐献出来，用于帮助世界各地需要帮助的人们，充分说明他极富有爱心，非常善良If your child is a couch potato, you might consider buying a dog. Thats because new research

21、 has determined that children from dog-owning families exercise more than those without dogs do.The studys results show that children with dogs spend an average of 325 minutes doing physical activity per day, 11 times more than those without dogs. They were found to take 360 more steps (4%) than oth

22、ers. Christopher Owen, senior lecturer at St Georges, University of London, led the study. It looked at 2,065 children aged nine to ten, of which 202 (about 10%) owned dogs. Activity monitors were used to record the childrens daily movement levels over seven days.Based on the findings, Owen and his

23、colleagues now believe dog ownership can encourage children to be more active. A pet dog in the house may also help to combat rising childhood obesity(肥胖). But Owen also raised a good question. He said, “The fact of more active lifestyles of children from dog-owning families is really interestingis

24、it that owning a dog makes you more active or that more active families choose to have a dog? Its a bit of a chicken-and-egg question. Long-term studies are needed to answer it, but it may be a bit of both.“Previous studies have compared adult activity levels before and after getting a dog, and foun

25、d that they do become more active afterwards. This study is new in showing that children who have a dog are more active, but, again, long-term studies are needed to see if the effect is seen before and after owning a dog.Owen thinks further work is needed to determine how much of dog-owning children

26、s physical activity is actually undertaken with their pet.出处：时代英语报；体裁：议论文；话题：研究发现，有宠物狗的小孩比没养宠物狗的小孩更活泼、更热爱运动；阅读策略：寻读和细读相结合；入选理由：贴近学生实际生活9. Owen and his colleagues did the study by _.A. following the 2,065 children in personB. referring to data that former studies provideC. recording the childrens dai

27、ly movement levels with activity monitorsD. asking their parents to record their childrens daily movement levels10. The underlined word “combat in Paragraph 3 means “_.A. replaceB. fightC. encourageD. find11. The study led by Owen and his colleagues is new in showing that _.A. the effect is seen bef

28、ore and after owning a dogB. children with a dog have better personalitiesC. families with dogs live a happier lifeD. children with a dog are more active12. In which part of a magazine would you most probably read this passage? _ _A. BusinessB. Parenting C. DiscoveryD. Education答案：9. C 细节理解题，根据第二段的最后一句话10. B 词义猜想题，根据can encourage children to be more active可知养狗会使孩子变得更活泼，又根据后面的also以及rising childhood obesity可知这里是指养狗还有助于同日益严重的儿童肥胖“做斗争11. D 细节理解题，根据第四段的最后一句话可知12. C 推理判断题，本文是一篇关于科学研究结果的新闻报道，在“探索发现版面里最有可能读到这篇文章