（整理版高中英语）市高考英语完形填空阅读理解（15）含答案.doc

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1、市高考英语完形填空、阅读理解精品系列15含答案完形填空系列选项中所给的4个词的词性都是相同的，词义相同或相近，这类题的难度是很大的，要求考生在正确理解文章意义的情况下，正确区分词义。【例】 The passengers on the bus watched with sympathy as Susan made her way carefully up the steps. She paid the driver and then, using her hands to_31_the seats, settled in one of them.It had been a year since

2、Susan became blind. As the result of an accident she was suddenly thrown into a world of_32_. Susans husband Mark watched her_33_into hopelessness and he was_34_to use every possible means to help his wife.Finally, Susan felt ready to_35_to her job, but how would she get there? She used to take the

3、bus, but she was now too_36_to get around the city by herself. Mark_37_to ride the bus with Susan each morning and evening_38_she could manage it by herself.For two weeks, Mark_39_Susan to and from work each day. He taught her how to rely on her other_40_，specifically her hearing, to determine where

4、 she was and how to adapt to her new_41_.At last, Susan decided that she was ready to try the trip_42_. Monday morning arrived. Before she left, she hugged her husband_43_， her eyes filled with tears of gratitude(感谢)She said goodbye and, for the first time, they went their_44_ways. Each day went per

5、fectly, and a wild excitement_45_Susan. She was doing it!On Friday morning, Susan took the bus to work_46_. As she was getting off the bus, the driver said. “Miss, I sure_47_you. Curious, Susan asked the driver_48_.“You know, every morning for the_49_week, a finelooking gentleman in a military unifo

6、rm has been standing across the corner watching you until you enter your office building safely， the bus driver said.Tears of happiness poured down Susans cheeks. She was so lucky for he had given her a gift more powerful than_50_. That is the gift of love that can bring light where there is darknes

7、s. 【解题导语】 高考试题对单词的辨析要求是很高的，此题中的34、37、41、42和44较难，考查的高级词汇和短语，对即使能看懂短文内容的学生来说也是较难的。31A.touch Bgrab Ccount Dfeel解析：下面一段开头说，Susan双目失明已经有一年了，由此判断，这里表示她上公交车之后，用双手摸索着找座位，因此选D，表示，“触摸，摸索。此题考生易错选A项。touch：轻触，轻碰(某物/某人)grab攫取，抓取，夺取，霸占：count计算，数，认为，看做，计数，有重要意义，有价值。答案：D32A.weakness Bsickness Cdarkness Dsadness解析：本段

8、第一句交代了Susan双目失明已经一年了，因此语境表示“由于一场事故，她突然被抛进了黑暗的世界。weakness软弱；sickness疾病；sadness悲伤。答案：C33A.run Bsink Cjump Dstep解析：Susan的丈夫Mark看着自己的妻子陷入绝望的状态，于是决定想尽一切方法来帮助她。sink into sth.(不用于被动语态)：go into(a less active or happy state)“陷入(消极、不活泼或不愉快的状态)，符合语境。run into偶然遇到，途中遭遇(恶劣天气等)；jump into跳进；step into走进去，步入。答案：B34A.

9、inspired Bdetermined Chonored Dpleased解析：根据语境，丈夫看见妻子由于意外事故而双目失明并且对生活感到绝望，此时的他当然是要下定决心，采取一切方法帮助妻子，因此选B。 be determined to do sth.下定决心做某事。答案：B35A.return Badjust Ccontribute Dstick解析：由空后her job及“她怎么能到那里呢？可知本空表示Susan决心重返工作岗位，因此选A。 return: come or go back to a place回，返回。答案：A36A.tired Bastonished Cdepresse

10、d Dfrightened解析：结合语境看；Susan突然双目失明，此时的她面对生活的变故，自然是惊魂未定，因此选D, frightened：恐惧的，害怕的，受惊的。此时的她不是感到疲倦(tired)，也不是感到惊讶，吃惊(astonished)。C项depressed“忧愁的，消沉的，沮丧的不如D项更符合她突然失去光明时茫然与无助的心态。答案：D37A.volunteered Battempted Ccontinued Dstruggled解析：她的丈夫主动陪伴她乘坐公交车上下班。这里用volunteer to do something表示“自愿地或无偿地给予或提供(帮助、建议)等。atte

11、mpt to do sth.，试图/企图/尝试做某事，用于过去时往往含有该动作失败的含义；continue to do sth.“继续做某事不符合语境，因为是妻子出现这样的情况之后Mark才这样做的；struggle表示“挣扎，不符合语境中对丈夫主动关心妻子的表达。应选A。答案：A38A.when Bas Cuntil Dafter解析：从语境的连贯看，这里用until引导时间状语从句表示“直到。Mark每天早上陪妻子上班，晚上陪妻子下班回家，直到她能单独坐公交车上下班。答案：C39A.drove BdirectedCaccompanied Dsent解析：根据上文，丈夫Mark每天早晚都要陪

12、妻子一起坐公交车(ride the bus with Susan each morning and evening)，因此这里用accompany表示“陪伴，陪同。其他选项的主要含义：drive开车；direct指导，引导；send派遣。答案：C40A.feelings Borgans Cskills Dsenses解析：妻子双目失明，此时丈夫就教妻子如何利用其他感官的能力。用sense表示“感官能力，包括视觉、听觉、嗅觉、味觉和触觉。如the five senses五种感官能力；have a keen sense of hearing听觉灵敏。A项意为“情感，感觉；B项意为“器官；C项意为“

13、技巧。答案：D41A.position Benvironment Cstatus Drole解析：结合语境看，此题选B表示“环境。他教给她如何依靠自己其他的感官能力，特别是她的听觉，以此来判断自己在什么地方，以及如何适应她所在的新环境。position位置，方位，地点；status状态，地位，情形；role“角色，这三者都不符合语境。答案：B42A.on her own Bin person Cto her benefit Don foot解析：她最终决定在双目失明的情况下，不要丈夫陪伴而单独试着去上下班。(all)on ones own：alone单独，单独地，单独地，其他选项的含义不符合语

14、境。in person: physically present亲身，亲自，本人；to ones benefit对某人有利；on foot步行。答案：A43A.politely Bcalmly Cbriefly Dtightly解析：对Susan来说，作为盲人的她要第一次试着单独出门乘坐公交车，对她来说，这是一个特殊的日子，因此她眼里含着感谢的泪水“紧紧地拥抱丈夫。A项意为“有礼貌地；B项意为“冷静地；C项意为“简短地，都不符合语境。答案：D44A.opposite Bseparate Cfixed Dlonely解析：根据语境可知“妻子这次要单独一人乘坐公交车，因此此题选B，表示“分别，各自。

15、他们说了一声再见，然后各自去上班。separate: forming unit by itself; existing apart单独存在的，分开的。opposite相反的；fixed固定的；lonely孤独的，均不符合语境。答案：B45A.took charge of Btook place of Ctook advantage of Dtook hold of解析：从此，Susan每天都能单独乘车上下班了，她充满了兴奋的感觉。take hold of“抓住，拿住，握住(某人/某物)，这里表示“兴奋的感觉笼罩着她。答案：D46A.as usual Bas a role Cas well Da

16、s a consequence解析：有一个星期五的上午，Susan和往常一样坐公交车去上班。as usual与往常一样；as a rule按规定；as well也；as a consequence因此，结果。根据语境选A。答案：A47A.respect Benvy Cknow Dsupport解析：从下文这位司机所说的话判断选B，表示“羡慕，嫉妒。司机说，“这位小姐，我好羡慕你啊。A项意为“尊敬；C项意为“知道，认识；D项意为“支持，都不符合语境。答案：B48A.what Bhow Cwhy Dwho解析：在下公交车的时候，司机突然说了这样一句话，这让Susan不明白是什么意思，就问司机为什么

17、要这样说。这里用why表示“为什么。答案：C49A.past Bsame Cfirst Dnext解析：本句的谓语动词使用了现在完成进行时，表示延续到现在的动作，因此这里选A，“在过去的一周里，用“in/for/during the last/past一段时间表示“在过去的多长时间里。B项意为“同样的，相同的，不符合语境；选C项意为“在第一个星期，选D项意为“在下个星期，均与主句谓语动词的时态不相符。应选A。答案：A50A.courage Bwill Csight Dwisdom解析：她虽然失去了光明，但是丈夫给予她的礼物比她所失去的光明更坚强有力：这是丈夫的爱的礼物，这份礼物能驱赶黑暗，带来

18、光明。答案：C。*结束ALast April, on a visit to the new Mall of America near Minneapolis, I carried with me a small book provided for the reporters by the public relations officeIt included a variety of “fun facts about the mall, for example, 140,000 hot dogs are sold each week, there are 10,000 full time job

19、s, 44 sets of moving stairs and 17 lifts, 12,750 parking places, 13,000 tons of steel and $ 1 million is drawn weekly from 8 ATMs Opened in the summer of 1992, the mall was built where the former Minneapolis Stadium had beenIt was only a five - minute drive from the Minneapolis StPaul International

20、AirportWith 4.2 million square feet of floor space - twenty - two times the size of the average American shopping center - the Mail of America was the largest shopping and family recreation center under one roof in the United StatesI know already that the Mall of America had been imagined by its des

21、igners, not only as a marketplace , but as a national tourist attractionEleven thousand articles, the small book informed me, had been written about the mallFour hundred trees had been planted in its gardens, $ 625 million had been spent building it, and 350 stores were already in businessThree thou

22、sand bus tours were expected each year along with a half - million Canadian visitors and 200,000 Japanese tourists. Sales was at $ 650 million for and at $ 1 billion for Pop singers and film stars such as Janet Jackson and Arnold Schwarzenegger visited the mallIt was five times larger than Red Squar

23、e and it included 23 miles of hallways and used almost twice as Knott s Camp Snoopy41From the text we know that the Mall of America is _Anear an old stadium Bclose to an airportChigher than the Eiffel Tower Dbigger than most American parks42By saying fun facts in paragraph 1, the author means that _

24、Athey are largely imagined Bthey are surprising figuresCthey give exact descriptions Dthey make people feel uneasy43Why does the author mention popular stars who have been to the mall?ATo show its power of attractionBTo show that few rich people like to shop thereCTo tell the public about a new movi

25、e being made about itDTo tell people that they have chances of meeting famous stars there44We can infer from the text that _AJapanese visitors are most welcome to the mallBCanadian visitors would spend $ 1 billion at the mailCKnotts Camp Snoopy was next to the Mall of AmericaDthe Mall of America was

26、 designed to serve more than one purpose*结束 BBC World Service Two separate surveys suggest that Britain s teenagers are amongst the heaviest drug - users and drinkers in EuropeThe British government has introduced a number of measures to deal with the use and supply of drugs, particularly among youn

27、g peopleThe European School Survey Project on Alcohol and Other Drugs infervt6wed 15 and 16 year olds in 35 countries26% of boys and 29% of girls in the UK had been addicted to uncontrolled drinking at least three times in the previous monthIn the same survey, 42% of boys and 35% of girls admitted t

28、hey had tried illegal drugs at least onceAccording to another survey, by the European Monitoring Centre for Drugs and Drug Addiction, two in five 15 - year - olds in the UK have tried cannabis大麻This number is higher than anywhere else in EuropeThe UK has also the common highest number of young cocai

29、ne 可卡因 users, together with SpainThe British government has recently made new plans to fight the problem of drug abuse in the United Kingdom, also among teenagersAccording to the new proposals, young offenders will have to attend drug treatment as part of community serviceBritish police will be able

30、 to give people blood tests for drugs when they arrest them, not just when they charge them with an offenceDrug sellers working near a school or using children to help sell drugs will face tougher penalties 处分But schools also try to fight the problem of drug use themselvesAt the beginning of 2005 a

31、British state school has introduced for the first time random drug testingStudents from a school in Kent will have mouth swabs 棉签 taken to discover drug useEach week 20 names will be selected by computer and the swabs sent off to a drug testing laboratoryResults will be available three days laterThe

32、 school s head teacher says that no child will be tested against his or her wishesChildren who test positive will not be forced to leave the school, but those who sell drugs will45From the surveys, we learn that in Europe only the UK has the highest number of _Athe teenagers who have used cocaineBth

33、e 15 -year -olds who have tried cannabisCthe girls who have been addicted to drinkingDthe boys who have tried illegal drugs at least once46What can be inferred according to the passage?AThe UK has the highest number of drug usersBDrug sellers use students to sell drugs for themCBritish police cant g

34、ive people blood tests for drugsDAny student will be given drug tests whether he likes it or not47What does the underlined phrase random drug testing in the last paragraph mean?ATesting alcoholic - drinking students on purposeBSelecting students for drug testing irregularlyCSelecting young offenders

35、 for drug testingDTesting particular students for pleasure48Whats the best title for this passage?ADrugs in EuropeBBritains TeenagersCTeenagers and Drugs DIllegal Drugs in Britain*结束 Its almost time to head back to school, and well, it s never too early to start shopping for those school suppliesIf

36、you have some extra cash left over after shopping for backpacks and number two pencils, then treat your kid to some cool electronics you can borrow from them laterAcer Aspire One: Netbooks are great for many reasonsParents will love them because theyre extremely affordable and light compared to the

37、average laptopThey re also ideal for students who don t quite need a computer but want one to do research, check email, or just surf the WebYou can find a black or white version for the low price of $ 99Fuji Fine Pix Z20fd: This sub - $ 200 digital camera is the perfect thing for any high school stu

38、dentAvailable in five eye -catching colors, the Fine Pix Z20fd is a 10 - megapixel 兆像素 cameraMedia kids will appreciate the camera? s blog and auction mode that lets users transfer pictures between cameras, as well as the one touch movie recording option that allows them to edit movies before sharin

39、g them onlineThis is certainly an affordable camera for photo - lovers of any age Mimobot: USB flash drives are all pretty much the same, but if you want to treat your teen to a hip flash drive, check out MomobotcornEach drive is packed with cool wallpaper, digital magazines, and so onYou can find t

40、hem in 1GB, 2GB, 4GB and 8GB capacities 容量 at the price of $35- $100Samsung S2: Regardless of what your teen may tell you, there are other music players out there packed with plenty of great featuresSamsung s S2 MP3 player is nice enough to wear around the neck and small enough to take to the gymIt

41、is available in five colors red, black, white, purple, and green , comes in capacities of 1GB or 2GB, and is available for the low price of $40 or less49What is probably the best tide for the passage?AGift Ideas for High School StudentsBNew Products for TeachersCBest Choices for ParentsDRare Gifts for Teenagers50Which of the following pictures is a model of Acer Aspire One?51According to the passage, which of the following is the most expensive?AFuji Fine Pix Z20fd BAcer Aspire OneCMimobot DSamsung S252The passage is probably taken from a _Areport Bscience book Ctextbook Dnewspaper*结束