（整理版高中英语）高考英语人教选修8Unit3《Inventorsandinventions》.doc

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1、高考英语人教版选修8Unit3Inventors and inventions挑战真题1()Im calling to enquire about the position_yesterdays China Daily.AadvertisedBto be advertisedCadvertisingDhaving advertised【解析】考查非谓语动词。advertise 与position之间是动宾关系，即这个职位被登在昨天的中国日报上，所以要用被动形式，可排除C、D两项。B项动词不定式的被动语态表将要被完成的动作，与yesterday相矛盾。A项为过去分词表被动和完成，符合句意。【答案

2、】A2()Drunk driving, which was once a _ occurrence, is now under control.AgeneralBfrequent Cnormal D. particular【解析】考查形容词辨析。句意为：酒后驾车，在过去曾是经常发生的事，现在已得到了控制。general“一般的，普通的；frequent“时常发生的；normal“正常的，标准的；particular“独特的，特别的；由句意可知答案为B 项。【答案】B3()With the governments aid, those _ by the earthquake have moved

3、 to the new settlements.AaffectBaffecting CaffectedDwere affected【解析】考查非谓语动词的用法。句意为：在政府的帮助下，那些受到地震影响的人们已经搬到新的定居点。此处用affect的过去分词形式affected作those的后置定语。【答案】C4()The play _ next month aims mainly to reflect the local culture.AproducedBbeing producedCto be producedDhaving been produced6()For breakfast he

4、only drinks juice from fresh fruit _on his own farm.AgrownBbeing grownCto be grownDto grow【解析】考查非谓语动词。句意为：早餐他只喝种在自家农场的新鲜水果榨出来的果汁。fruit与grow之间为被动关系，故排除选项D；being grown表正在进行的动作；to be grown表将来，均不符合语境，应选A。【答案】A7()Is Peter there?_，please.Ill see if I can find him for you.AHold upBHold on CHold outDHold off【解析】考查动词短语在交际用语中的应用。根据语境可知是在打 。根据问句的句意“彼得在吗？以及答语“请稍等，我看看能不能帮你找到他可知此处应选B，hold on意为“请稍等，不要挂断，为 用语。hold up“支撑；耽误；hold off“抵挡住，拖延；hold out“伸出；维持。根据句意这三项都不符合，故被排除。【答案】B8()Would it be _ for you to pick me up at four oclock and take me to the airport? AfreeBvacantChandyDconvenient