（整理版高中英语）高中英语同步导学61练习外研必修1（新课标全国卷I）.doc

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1、高中英语同步导学 6.1练习 外研版必修1 新课标全国卷I(本栏目内容，在学生用书中以活页形式分册装订！).单项填空1They make_a rule not to watch TV during the meal.AoneBit Cits Dthat解析：句意为：他们规定吃饭时不准看电视。it为形式宾语，真正宾语为not to watch TV during the meal。答案：B2Little Jack got an A in the exam，and he worked harder and harder_.Afor the moment Bat that momentCfrom t

2、hat moment on Dthe moment解析：由句意可知，小杰克从那时起学习越来越努力了，应选C。A项表示暂时，B项表示在那时；D项不作状语。答案：C3My computer must be infected with virus (病毒)，for it will _when I_.Adie；log on Bbreak；log onCdie；work Dcrash；log on解析：句意为：我的电脑肯定感染上病毒了，因为我一登录就死机。crash电脑死机，系统瘫痪；log on登录。答案：D4The Group of Eight (G8)_the eight richest coun

3、tries in the world.Aconsists of Bis consisted ofCis made up Dconsist in解析：句意为：八国集团是由世界上最富有的八个国家组成的。consist of没有被动语态和进行时态，假设选C，应在其后面加介词of。答案：A5Does the money include breakfast only，or dinner_？Aor else Bas wellCthe two Dtogether解析：as well“也，常用于句末，符合题意。or else否那么；the two这两个，相当于名词；together一起，合起来，不合题意。答案

4、：B6The people living in those apartments have free_to that swimming pool.Atime Bentrance Ccharge Daccess解析：句意为：住在那些公寓里的人们可以免费使用那个游泳池。have access to.有使用的权利/时机。答案：D7Speaking of all the songs he has written，I think this is probably his_one.Awellknown BmostknownCbetterknown Dbestknown解析：由句意可知要用最高级形式，wel

5、lknown的最高级为bestknown，故答案为D项。答案：D8He moved to Beijing in 1990 and_there from then on.Alives Bhas livedClived Dis living解析：此题强调与现在的联系，“从那时到现在一直住在那里用现在完成时态。答案：B9For professional athletes，_to the Olympics means that they have a chance to enter the history books.Aaccess Battend Cattract Dapproach解析：acces

6、s (n.)进入方法，时机，不可数名词；attend (v.)参加；attract (v.)吸引；approach作名词时意为“途径，靠近，可数名词，在此应用其复数形式或在其前加不定冠词。答案：A10May I have your_to leave a little earlier?Certainly，but you should be back tomorrow by 9 oclock.Aconclusion BencouragementCsuggestion Dpermission解析：考查名词辨析。A项表示“总结，结论；B项表示“鼓励，鼓励；C项表示“建议；D项表示“允许，许可。根据句意

7、可知D项符合题意。答案：D11.My interests include football，bowling and surfing the web_studying my favorite subjects.Ainstead of Bas well asCless than Drather than解析：句意为：我的兴趣除了学习最喜欢的课程之外还包括踢足球，打保龄球和网上冲浪。instead of代替；as well as也，又，除了；less than少于；rather than而不是。由favorite subjects提示可知，答案为B。答案：B12Xu Beihong is most

8、known_drawing horses_an artist.Afor；as Bas；forCto；for Dto；as解析：be known for因为而知名；be known as后面接身份或职业，意为“作为而闻名。答案：A13With the development of science and technology，the prices of TV sets have_.Agone down Bwent downCbrought down Dbeen gone down解析：go down和bring down都表示价格的下降， 但bring down表示降价时应用bring the

9、price down或bring down the price，而go down没有被动语态，故A项正确。答案：A14Child as he was，he_a good idea to solve the problem.Acame up with Bcame aboutCcame into Dcame out with解析：come up with提出，想出，其主语通常是人，相当于think of，符合题意。come about发生；产生；come into进入；come out with说出。答案：A15The library in our university is a useful_o

10、f information.Asource BrootCway Dcause解析：source资源；来源；符合题意。root根基；way方式；方法；cause原因；事业。答案：A.阅读理解Computers are very important to modern life.Many people think that in the future computers will be used a lot in everyday life.It is thought that we wont have to go shopping because we will be able to get m

11、ost things which are sold in shops on the Internet.There will be no more books because we will be able to get all texts from computers.The Internet will be used to play games，see films and buy food.Most telephone calls will be made by computers，too.Some people are glad about those new ways of shoppi

12、ng and communicating.Others do not think that computers will replace our old ways.Lets look at books，for example.Some people think that one day we will not read books made of paper.Instead，we will buy and read books using computers.We will read texts on small pocket computers.The computers will keep

13、 many different books in them at the same time.We wont need to turn lots of pages and paper will be saved.Computerized (计算机化的) books will be used more and more.Is Internet shopping such a pleasure as going to the shop？Many people say it is not.It is a pleasure to go into shops and look at things you

14、 want to buy.It is also unlikely that many people will want to read large texts on our computers，because paper books will perhaps be more friendly.Maybe computers wont change these two habits.1In the first paragraph，it is thought that people will use computers for_.Aplaying games，shopping and making

15、 telephone callsBmaking telephone calls，having meals and seeing filmsCseeing films，buying food and going for holidaysDplaying games，making telephone calls and seeing the doctor解析：由第一段可知只有A项全部正确。B项错在havingmeals；C项错在going for holidays；D项错在seeing the doctor。答案：A2Which reason for using computerized book

16、s is NOT mentioned in the passage?AComputerized books wont be very expensive.BComputers can keep many different books in them.CWe wont have lots of pages.DWe wont need any paper.解析：在第三段中倒数第二、三句B、C、D三项内容均提及了，只有A项没提到。答案：A3The fourth paragraph tells_.Aabout the old and new ways of shopping and communic

17、atingBif the Internet will change our habitsCabout computerized booksDabout future uses of computers解析：由第四段最后一句可推知，本段是质疑网络是否能改变人们原来的习惯。答案：B4The best title for this passage is_.AComputers Will Replace Shops and BooksBComputers in the FutureCComputers Will Do Everything for ManDHow Computers Change Ou

18、r Habits解析：全文讨论了电脑在未来的开展趋势，所以选B项。答案：BCyber Caf (网吧) or computer centers are found in many cities around world.Now，a few American high schools are opening these centers.For example，a high school in the state of Maryland began operating a Cyber Caf last March.All students at BethesdeChevy Chase High S

19、chool in Bethesda can use the Cyber Caf.But school officials say its set especially to help students who have no computer or cannot use the Internet at home.The officials say thirteen percent of the students at the school are from poor families.Many students have arrived in the United States from ot

20、her countries recently.Students in the schools program for learning English speak twentythree languages.The idea for a Cyber Caf at BethesdaChevy Chase High School began three years ago.At that time officials were planning to restore the school building.Parents interested in technology proposed (建议)

21、 to build a Cyber Caf.Over two years，money for a Cyber Caf and other new computers was collected.It received more than one hundred seventy thousand dollars.The Caf now has sixteen computers，a printer and a scanner (扫描仪)School official Ann Hengerer says students use the Internet to complete research.

22、They also write homework and required papers on the computer.In addition，they can send and receive electronic mails.That is especially helpful for many students who have family members in other nations.The Cyber Caf also serves a social purpose.Visitors can stop by for a drink of coffee，tea or hot c

23、hocolate.5According to the passage，who do you think can use the Cyber Caf at BethesdaChevy Chose High School?AOnly the students from foreign countries.BOnly the students who have no computer at home.CAll the teachers at school.DAll the students at school.解析：根据第一段第三句可知D项正确。答案：D6What does the underlin

24、ed word “purpose in the last paragraph probably mean?AFunction. BCommittee.CAttitude. DOrganization.解析：根据上下文，可以猜出purpose的含义是function。答案：A7Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?AStudents can write homework on line in the Cyber Caf.BStudents can send and receive electronic mails

25、in the Cyber Caf.CStudents can play some computer games in the Cyber Caf.DThe Cyber Cafe also provides some drinks for students.解析：文章并没有提到学生可以在网吧玩游戏，因此选C项。答案：C8What column may the passage be taken from in the newspaper?ATravel. BBusiness.CEducation. DEntertainment.解析：文章主要介绍了里面发生的事情，因此属于教育(education)局部。答案：C 9What is the best title for the passage?ACyber Caf at High SchoolsBHow to Use ComputersCHow to Surf the InternetDCyber Caf in America解析：文章介绍了里面网吧的情况。答案：A