（整理版高中英语）高考英语单项选择解析4.doc

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1、高考英语单项选择解析 【】21. Poetry written from the _ of the urban youth tends to reveal their anxiety over a lack of sense of belonging.A. perspective B. priority C. participation D. privilege【答案】A【解析】考查名词辨析。根据句意：以都市青年为视点的诗往往会展示出他们缺乏归宿感的这种焦虑，选A。【】22. Carbon dioxide, which makes a _ between us and the sun, pre

2、vents heat from getting out of the atmosphere easily, so the earth is becoming warmer.A. difference B. comparison C. connection D. barrier【答案】D【解析】考查名词辨析。根据后边的prevents heat from可知二氧化碳是太阳和我们之间的一个屏障。【】23. While intelligent people can often _ the complex, a fool is more likely to complicate the simple.

3、A. sacrifice B. substitute C. simplify D. survive【答案】C【解析】考查动词辨析。根据句意：聪明人经常会让复杂的问题简单化，而傻瓜更可能将简单的东西弄得更复杂。【】24. According to the law, all foreigners have to _ with the local police within two weeks of arrival.A. associate B. dispute C. negotiate D. register【答案】D【解析】考查动词辨析。句意：按照法律规定，所有外来人员都得在到达两周后向当地警察

4、登记。【】25. Butterflies _ a sweet liquid produced by flowers, which bees and other insects collect.A. carry on B. feed on C. put on D. focus on【答案】B【解析】考查动词短语辨析。A项：继续，从事；B项：靠为主食；C项：穿上，上演；D项：集中注意力于。根据句意选B。【】26. In much of the animal world, night is the time _ for sleeppure and simple.A. set aside B. set

5、 down C. set off D. set up【答案】A【解析】考查动词短语辨析。根据句意：在大多数动物的世界里，夜晚是留下来用以睡眠的时间。应选A“搁置，留出【】27. People complain that decisions to approve or deny a permit are often _ rather than based on fixed criteria.A. appropriate B. conscious C. arbitrary D. controversial【答案】C【解析】考查形容词辨析。根据句意：人们抱怨赞成或否认一个允许的那些决定常常是武断的而

6、不是基于一些固定的标准。【】28. He didnt selfishly keep for himself the money inherited from his uncle. Instead, he made a _ contribution to help the community.A. commercial B. generous C. comparable D. profitable【答案】B【解析】考查形容词辨析。根据前句可知他不自私；因此是做了一个慷慨的捐献。应选B。【】29. Dont defend him any more. Its obvious that he _ de

7、stroyed the fence of the garden even without apology.A. accidentally B. carelessly C. deliberately D. clumsily【答案】C【解析】考查副词辨析。根据句意：很显然他是蓄意破坏花园的栅栏，而且没有抱歉。【】30. An artist who was recently traveling on a ferry to the southern island discovered _ a long lost antique Greek vase.A. at random B. by chance C. in turn D. on occasion【答案】B【解析】考查介词+名词短语辨析。此处表示“偶然发现了一个遗失多年的古希腊花瓶，应选B。