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1、市金山 度第二学期期末考试高一英语试题第一卷I. 听力理解 (5段共15小题,总分值15分)每段播放两遍。各段后有几个小题,各段播放前每题有5秒钟的阅读时间。请根 据各段播放内容及其相关小题,在5秒钟内从题中所给的A,B,C项中,选出最正确选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听第一段对话,答复第13题。1. Where does the young girl want to go with her father?A. To the park. B. To the movies. C. To the swimming pool.2. Based on the conversation, what t
2、ime will they most likely leave?A. 9:30 am. B. 12:45 pm.C. 2:00 pm.3. What does the father suggest they do at the end of the day?A. Go to a restaurant. B. Watch a fireworks display. C. Play a board game.听第二段独白,答复第46题。4. Whats the average sleep time for the old?A. 10 hours a night. B. 6. 5 hours a da
3、y. C. 6. 5 hours a night.5. Among the following famous people, who had 413 beds?A. Benjamin Franklin. B. King Louis XIV. C. Mark Twain.6.What can we learn from the passage?A. Old people need more sleep time than young people.B. Its easier for famous people to be sleepless.C. Different people have di
4、fferent sleep time.听第三段对话,答复第7 9题。7.Where are they planning to go in the morning?A. To a park. B. To an art museum. C. To a shopping center.8.Why does the man want to visit the zoo in the afternoon?A. The zoo will be closed the rest of the week.B. The zoo is free to visitors that day only.C. There a
5、re unusual animals on display.9.How do they plan to get to the seashore at the end of the conversation?A. By taxi. B. By bus. C. By subway.听第四段独白,答复第1012题。10. Why did the British official have to use Pidgin English?A. Because he should do by the local customs.B. Because it was the language all of th
6、em understood.C. Because the story happened in China.11.What can we learn about the Pidgin English from the passage?A. It had something to do with the Pigeons language in the past.B. It is spoken in the way English babies talk. C. It is a mixture of languages. 12. Which of the following is TRUE?A. I
7、n the story the French sailor would take the Chinese girl to his homeland.B. Pidgin English is spoken widely in all Pacific Islands.C. Pidgin English was born in the 17th century in China.听第五段对话,答复第1315题。13. What is the problem with the woman?A. She is having a heart attack. B. She was hurt in an ac
8、cident. C. She is having a baby.14. Where is the man now?A. On the freeway. B. Downtown in traffic. C. In the airport parking lot.15.The operator tells the man to.A. help the woman breath easier B. keep the woman calm and warmC. put something soft under the womans headII. 单项填空共15题;每题1分,总分值15分从A、B、C和
9、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。16. The serious expression of the captain kept his crew _.A. in the distanceB. from a distanceC. in a distanceD. at a distance17. It must have rained last night, _ the ground is wet now. A. for B. because C. since D. now that18. It was an unpleasant subject _ we _
10、for a long time.A. about whichdiscussed B. about whichargued C. over themargued D. whichargued19. Black clouds had completely _ the sun.A. blocked off B. broken out C. blocked out D. broken off20. How did you _ to paint the whole house in a week?A. try B. manage C. win D. succeed21. A heavy learning
11、 burden leads to unhealthy behaviors such as poor eating habits, which _ damage the health of students. A. in its turn B. in return C. in turn D. by turns22. Perseverance is a kind of quality - and thats _ it takes to do anything well. A. why B. that C. which D. what23. Rather than _ on a crowded bu
12、s, Tom always prefers _ a bicycle.A. ride; ride B. riding; ride C. ride; to ride D. to ride; riding24. It is so wet there that the trees are extremely tall, some _ over 90 metres.A. are measuredB. measuring C. measured D. measure25. An idea came to him _ he might do the experiment in another way.A.
13、which B. when C. what D. that 26. -How was Marys performance?-Oh, pretty good. I was quite _.A. admired B. interested C. impressed D. encouraged27. Why is he always forcing his daughter to practise playing the piano 3 hours a day if she is not _ for a pianist?A. meantB. intended C. trained D. asked2
14、8. They did not find _ to prepare for the worst conditions they might meet. A. worth their while B. it worthwhile C. it worth D. it worthy29. Nobody in our class but Tom and I _ that our monitor is going abroad for further education.A. know B. am to know C. have known D. knows 30. Mr. Smith suggeste
15、d the student _ to be given a prize.A. referB. referred C. referringD. would referIII. 完形填空共15小题; 每题2分,总分值30分阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的四个选项A、B、C和D中选出能填入相应空白处的最正确选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Long long ago, there was a small villageThis village had a 31 traditionAt the beginning of every year, any boy who had reached the age o
16、f majority (成年) was given land and money to build a homeThe boy had to 32 his home before winterIf his home failed to endure the cold weather in winter, the villagers could not 33 him in any wayOne 34 , Paul and Marc reached their majorityThey 35 their land and money and decided to search nearby vil
17、lages for ideas on building their homesIn each village, they found the nicest 36 and talked to the ownersEach owner gladly offered 37 After Marc saw several homes, he 38 the best ideas and went back to his own landPaul, however, continued collecting more ideasSoon he had so many great ideas that he
18、began to 39 some of themBut he always believed he could find even better ideas in the next villageMarc began building his homeHe had several false starts, 40 his home gradually rose from his landBy fall, Marc had finished his homeIt wasnt perfect,but it was strong and he could 41 it later. Paul enjo
19、yed all the beautiful homes and 42 with home ownersThe first snow came and Paul, realizing he was running out of time, 43 back to his landHe built the best home he could in the time he had, but it was weakThe first winter storm destroyed his home and he froze to 44 The villagers mourned for himMarc
20、survived the winterEach year, Marc searched for other good ideas he could use to make his own home look betterHe became a leader in the village, 45 a family, and lived a happy, content life31Astrange Bhopeful Cliterary Dcultural32Afind Bmake Ccomplete Dbuy33.Ahelp Bencourage Cscold Dpersuade34Awinte
21、r Bsummer Cautumn Dspring35AexchangedBreceivedCrecognizedDadvice36AgirlsBjobsChousesDpresents37AroomsBdrinksCattentionDadvice38AexpectedBgatheredCcreatedDunderstood39AforgetBbelieveCreplaceDdoubt40AbecauseBalthoughCbutDso41ArepairBrebuildCsellDimprove42AconversationsBachievementsCstrugglesDarguments
22、43AdroveBrushedCflewDmoved44AblindnessBdeathCsadnessDillness45AbroughtBearnedCcontactedDraisedIV、阅读共两节,总分值50分第一节阅读理解共20小题;每题2分,总分值40分阅读以下短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最正确选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AGrowing up, I wanted to be just like my mom. She was kind. People always seemed to feel comfortable in her presence. For ye
23、ars, she was a volunteer in our community. I loved going to the local nursing home with her where she taught a ceramic class.On one summer day, Mama told me to get changed and meet her at the car.I had planned to spend the day at the lake with friends. Why did she have to ruin everything? I imagined
24、 the cool lake water. Irritated, I climbed into the car and slammed the door shut. We sat in silence. I was too upset to make conversation.“Tasha, would you like to know where we are going? Mama asked calmly.“No, I said.“We are going to volunteer at a childrens shelter today. I have been there befor
25、e and I think it would benefit you, she explained.When we reached the shelter, Mama rang the doorbell. Moments later, we were greeted by a woman. She led us to the front room where all of the children were playing. I noticed a baby whose body was scarred with iron marks. I was told it was because sh
26、e wouldnt stop crying. The majority of the children had noticeable physical scars. Others hid their emotional wounds.As I took in my surroundings, I felt a gentle tug on my shirt. I looked down to see a little girl looking up at me. “Hi. You want to play dolls with me? she asked. I looked over at Ma
27、ma for reinforcement. She smiled and nodded. I turned back and said, “Sure. Her tiny hand reached up and held mine, as if to comfort me.My mom taught me a valuable lesson that summer. I returned to the shelter with her several times. During those visits, some of the children shared their troubled pa
28、sts with me and I learned to be grateful for what I had. Today as I strive to instill (逐渐灌输) these values in my own child, I reflect back to that experience. It was a time that I will never forget. 46. The author admired her mom for _. A. her kindness to others B. her excellent teaching C. her quali
29、ty of honesty D. her positive attitude to life47. According to Paragraph 3, when she was asked to go out with her mom, the author was _. A. excited B. angry C. surprisedD. worried48. From the passage we learn most children in the shelter _. A. were often punished by staffB. werent allowed to go outs
30、ide C. were once treated badlyD. all suffered from mental illness49. The underlined word “reinforcement in the passage is closest in meaning to “_. A. truthB. helpC. comfortD. support50. What lesson did the author learn from her experience? A. To value what you take for granted.B. To play with child
31、ren is fun. C. To love others is to love yourself.D. To do as what your parents do.B Why should mankind explore space? Why should money, time and effort be spent exploring and researching something with so few apparent benefits? Why should resources be spent on space rather than on conditions and pe
32、ople on Earth? These are questions that, understandably, are very often askedPerhaps the best answer lies in our genetic makeup基因构成as human beingsWhat drove our ancestors to move from the trees into the plains, and on into all possible areas and environments? The wider the spread of a species, the b
33、etter its chance of survivalPerhaps the best reason for exploring space is this genetic tendency to expand wherever possibleNearly every successful civilization has explored, because by doing so, any dangers in surrounding areas can be identified and prepared forWithout knowledge, we may be complete
34、ly destroyed by the dangerWith knowledge, we can lessen its effectsExploration also allows minerals and other potential 潜在的resources to be foundEven if we have no immediate need of them, they will perhaps be useful laterResources may be more than physical possessionsKnowledge or techniques have been
35、 acquired through explorationThe techniques may have medical applications which can improve the length or quality of our livesWe have already benefited from other spin-offs including improvements in earthquake prediction, in satellites for weather forecasting and in communications systemsEven non-st
36、ick pans and mirrored sunglasses are by-products 副产品of technological developments in the space industry!While many resources are spent on what seems a small return, the exploration of space allows creative, brave and intelligent members of our species to focus on what may serve to save usWhile space
37、 may hold many wonders and explanations of how the universe was formed or how it works, it also holds dangersThe danger exists, but knowledge can help human being to surviveWithout the ability to reach out across space, the chance to save ourselves might not existWhile Earth is the only planet known
38、 to support life, surely the adaptive ability of humans would allow us to live on other planetsIt is true that the lifestyle would be different, but human life and cultures have adapted in the past and surely could in the future51Why does the author mention the questions in Paragraph1?ATo express hi
39、s doubts BTo compare different ideasCTo introduce points for discussion DTo describe the conditions on Earth52What is the reason for exploring space based on Paragraph2?AHumans are nature-born to do so BHumans have the tendency to fightCHumans may find new sources of food DHumans dont like to stay i
40、n the same place53The underlined word spin-offs in Paragraph 4 probably refers to_Asurvival chances Bpotential resources Cunexpected benefits Dphysical possessions54What makes it possible for humans to live on other planets?AOur genetic makeup BResources on the earthCThe adaptive ability of humans D
41、By-products in space exploration55Which of the statements can best sum up the passage?ASpace exploration has created many wondersBSpace exploration provided the best value for moneyCSpace exploration can benefit science and technology.DSpace exploration may help us avoid potential problems on Earth.
42、CAs the first woman Chancellor(总理) in Germans history, Angela Merkel topped Forbes magazines list of “The Worlds 100 Most Powerful Women in , , , and .She has even been compared to Margaret Thatcher and many people called her “Iron LadyMerkel was born in Hamburg, West Germany, on July 17, 1954.Six w
43、eeks after she was born, her family moved to Templin. As a small child, Merkel quickly learned to speak but took longer to walk. “I was a stupid person when it came to moving? Merkel said. “A normal person could do something naturally, but I had to think about it in my mind and practice. As a teenag
44、er, she was the top student and graduated from high school with perfect marks. In 1973, Merkel went to the University of Leipzig, where she studied physics. At 32, she got her doctors degree in physics.She stepped_into_politics in 1989.In her first big political job as Minister for the Environment i
45、n 1994, her scientific background and strong will proved very useful. In she became Germanys Chancellor. She has been reelected to a second term as German Chancellor on September 27, .Through her political career, Merkels persistence (坚持) and patience helped her a lot. “Shes bright and openminded, said Hubert Markl. “She is the person who wants to know exactly what is going on, and how never giving up will influence our society and future.56. As a small child, Merkel was slow in _.AspeakingBwalking Clearning Dt
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