（整理版高中英语）必修4　Module2　TrafficJam.doc

《（整理版高中英语）必修4　Module2　TrafficJam.doc》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《（整理版高中英语）必修4　Module2　TrafficJam.doc（9页珍藏版）》请在淘文阁 - 分享文档赚钱的网站上搜索。

1、必修4Module 2Traffic Jam.单项填空1Have you moved into_new office?No，the building is under_construction.Aa；theBthe；/C/；the D/；/2The Chinese Government is still looking for all possible_to the problem of unemployment.Areplies BwaysCanswers Dsolutions3I wonder if it would be_to visit you next Monday.I have g

2、ot something to consult with you.Aconvenient BcomfortableCvacant Dhandy4I want a room for 20 people to have a birthday party.Unluckily there is no one_.Aqualified BavailableCstandard Dpermanent5Tom should not be sent to carry out the task_，he hasnt had enough experience.Afor a start Bby the wayCon t

3、he other hand Dsooner or later6We dont permit _ in the classroom；that is to say，students arent permitted _ in the classroom.Ato smoke；to smoke Bsmoking；smokingCsmoking；to smoke Dto smoke；smoking7Im stuck with this problem._John to help you.ATo ask BAskingCAsk DAsked8Why did the mechanical dog stop b

4、arking?The battery must have_.Acarried out Bgiven upCused up Drun out9_in the heavy snow，we could do nothing but wait for the rescue team.ATo be stuck BStuckCHaving stuck DTo stick10Dont phone me between 200 and 430 this afternoon，during which time we_a meeting.Ahave been having Bhave hadCwill be ha

5、ving Dwill have had11A lot of products are on sale in that shop.You can buy two and pay for just onethe other is free of_.Acharge BfareCreceipt Dprice12There was so much trouble in contacting her that_we decided to give up.Apurposefully BgenerouslyCunfortunately Deventually13We need to keep working

6、and find a solution as soon as possible_the problem.I couldnt agree with you more.Ato BinCon Dwith14I think his suggestion that you should read the book if you have time is well worth _.Aconsidered BconsideringCto consider Dbeing considered15There is far more entertainment_by a good book than by a m

7、onth of TV programs.Aprovided BprovidingCto be provided Dbeing provided.完形填空(第二次教学检测) Kindness is the golden chain by which society is bound together.However，I was not thinking about the golden chain when I had to help people who_1_their way and parked in front of my house. every_2_I was awaken duri

8、ng a sound nights sleep and had to_3_someone out.Many times I was_4_by some penniless motorists who did not even thank me for the helps that they received and some even complained that I could have done_5_.One day，a young man with a weekold beard climbed out of a_6_automobile.He had no money and no

9、food.He asked if I could give him some_7_，offer him gasoline and a meal.I told him that if he wanted to work for me，he could cut the grass，but_8_the work wasnt necessary. Though sweaty and hungry，he worked hard.After working all day，he sat_9_to cool himself.I thanked him for his work and gave him th

10、e money he_10_.I then offered him some_11_money for a task particularly well done，but he shook his head，_12_. I never saw him again.He probably thought I helped him out that day，but that is not_13_it was.I didnt help him.He helped me to_14_people again to repay their trust in me.He helped me to once

11、 again want to do something for those who are_15_.I wish I could thank him for_16_ some of my belief in the basic_17_of others and for giving me back a little of the_18_I had lost.Because of him，I once again felt myself part of a golden chain of kindness that_19_us to others.I may have fed his body

12、that day，but he fed my_20_.1.A.fought BfoundCmade DlostBafternoonCnightDevening3A.bring BhelpCcarry Ddrive4A.taken for grantedBput up withCturned downDtaken up with5A.less BmoreCworse DenoughBfamousCflashyDshabby7A.money BfoodChelp DworkBspeciallyCparticularlyDgenerally9.A.in the sunBin the shadeCin

13、 the fieldDin the car10A.asked BbeggedCneeded Dcharged11A.old BextraCsmall Dgood12A.accepted BreceivedCrefused Ddenied13A.the situationBthe thingCthe issueDthe way14A.believe inBwatch overClook afterDcare about15A.in troubleBin dangerCin tearsDin fear16A.forgetting BlosingCrestoring Dfinding17A.good

14、ness BhappinessCpleasure DnatureBstrengthCoptimismDpessimism19A.adapts BadjustsCdevotes Dconnects20A.heart BsoulChead .阅读理解(第一次检测)British scientists are breeding (育种) a new generation of rice plants that will be able to grow in soil containing salt water.Their work may enable abandoned farms to beco

15、me productive farms once more.Tim Flowers and Tony Yeo，from Sussex Universitys School of Biological Sciences，have spent several years researching how crops，such as rice，could be made to grow in water that has become salty.The pairs have recently begun a threeyear programme，funded by the Biotechnolog

16、y and Biological Sciences Research Council，to establish which genes enable some plants to survive salty conditions.The aim is to breed this capability into crops，starting with rice.It is estimated that each year more than 10 million hectares of agricultural land are lost because salt gets into the s

17、oil and stop plants growth.The problem is caused by several factors.In the tropics，mangroves that create swamps (沼泽) and traditionally formed barriers to sea water have been cut down.In the Mediterranean，a series of droughts have caused the water table to drop，allowing sea water to flow slowly in.In

18、 Latin America，irrigation often causes problems when water is evaporated (蒸发) by the heat，leaving salt deposits behind.Too much salt then enters the plants and prevents them functioning normally.Heavy concentrations of minerals in the plants stop them drawing up the water they need to survive.To ove

19、rcome these problems，Flowers and Yeo decided to breed rice plants that take in very little salt and store what they do absorb in cells that do not affect the plants growth.They have started to breed these characteristics into a new rice crop，but it will take about eight harvests before the resulting

20、 seeds are ready to be considered for commercial use.Once the characteristics for surviving salty soil are known，Flowers and Yeo will try to breed the genes into all manners of crops and plants.Land that has been abandoned to nature will then be able to bloom again，providing much needed food for the

21、 poorer countries of the world.1Which of the following statements about Flowers and Yeo is true?AThey are husband and wife.BThey are students at Sussex University.CThey are farmers from the Mediterranean.DThey are colleagues at an institution.2Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a cause of th

22、e problem discussed in the passage?ANatural barriers to sea water have been destroyed.BSea level has been continuously rising.CThe water table has gone down after droughts.DEvaporation of water leaves salt behind.3The word “affect in Paragraph 5 could be best replaced by_.Abenefit BbalanceCinfluence

23、 Dprotect4The attitude of the author towards the research project is_.Apositive BnegativeCsuspicious Dindifferent答案课时作业(二十).单项填空1解析：第一空表特指用定冠词the；第二空under construction为固定短语，意为“在建设中。答案：B2解析：句意为：中国政府仍在寻找各种可能的方法(solutions)来解决就业问题。reply，answer答复，答复；way作“方法，方式讲时，一般不与problem搭配。答案：D3解析：convenient方便的；comfor

24、table舒服的；vacant空的，空缺的；handy近便的，便于使用的。句意为：我想知道下周去拜访您是否方便。我有点事情向您咨询。答案：A4解析：考查形容词词义辨析。available可利用的/可提供的，常跟在被修饰词的后面。其他三项standard标准的，permanent永久的，qualified合格的，它们作定语多放在被修饰词之前，且与题意不符。答案：B5解析：for a start首先；第一，用于强调所表达的一系列事实、观点中的第一条。by the way顺便说；on the other hand另一方面；sooner or later迟早。句意为：汤姆不应该被派去执行这项任务，首先

25、他没有足够的经验。答案：A6解析：permit意为“允许；许可时常用于permit sb.to do sth.和permit doing sth.结构。答案：C7解析：考查祈使句。句意为：“我被这个问题卡住了。“让约翰帮你忙。答语为提出建议；用祈使句，故用动词原形。答案：C8解析：考查短语辨析。句意为：“机器狗为什么不叫了？“一定是电池用光了。run out用完，耗尽，物作主语常用于主动语态，符合题意。carry out执行；give up放弃；use up用完，耗尽，物作主语时常用于被动语态。答案：D9解析：考查非谓语动词。be stuck in被困在，此处是动词ed形式短语作状语。答案：B

26、10解析：考查时态。根据时间状语between 200 and 430 this afternoon可知表示将来一段时间内正在发生的动作，故用将来进行时。答案：C11解析：考查名词辨析。句意为：那家商店的好多东西都在打折。你买两件只需要付一件的钱另一件是免费的。charge费用，价钱；free of charge免费，符合题意。fare车费；receipt收据；price价格，均不符合题意。答案：A12解析：考查副词辨析。句意为：联系她很难，最终我们决定放弃了。eventually终于，最终，符合题意。答案：D13解析：考查介词搭配。solution常与介词to连用，意为“解决的方法。答案：A

27、14解析：考查be worth doing。be worth doing意为“值得的，后常跟动词ing形式，主动形式表示被动意义。句意为：我认为他提出的你有时间读一读这本书的建议是非常值得考虑的。答案：B15解析：考查非谓语动词。provide与entertainment之间是逻辑上的动宾关系，故用动词ed形式短语作定语。句意为：一本好书给予的乐趣，远远胜过了一个月的电视节目。答案：A.完形填空语篇解读本文是一篇夹叙夹议的文章。作者通过自己的亲身经历说明一个道理：善良是心的花园，善良是社会和谐的金链。1解析：fight ones way奋斗前进；find ones way找到路径；make o

28、nes way前进，成功；lose ones way迷路。根据语境可知此处指帮助迷路的人，故D项正确。答案：D2解析：根据下文I was awaken during a sound nights sleep知C项正确。答案：C3解析：bring out出版；help out帮助克服困难；carry out实现；drive out驱赶，开车外出。根据语境可知半夜被求助的人唤醒，故B项正确。答案：B4解析：take for granted认为理所当然；put up with容忍；turn down关小，拒绝。联系语境可知，好屡次那些身无分文的司机认为他们得到帮助是理所当然的。答案：A5解析：联系上

29、文可知，这些司机甚至抱怨我本应做得更多。答案：B6解析：联系下文He had no money and no food可知D项正确。答案：D7解析：联系下文I told him that if he wanted to work可知D项正确。答案：D8解析：根据but可知事实上这项工作是没有必要的，故A项正确。答案：A9解析：联系下文.to cool himself可推知他是坐在阴凉处乘凉，in the shade在阴凉处。答案：B10解析：联系语境可知，我感谢了他并给了他所需要的钱，故needed符合题意。答案：C11解析：根据语境可知，由于他工作干得很好，所以我给了他额外的钱。extra

30、money额外的钱。答案：B12解析：根据but he shook his head可知他拒绝了我。答案：C13解析：联系下文可知，他也许认为那天我帮助了他，但事实并不是那样的，是他帮助了我。the way从样子看来。答案：D14解析：believe in信任；watch over看守，监视；look after照顾；care about担忧，关心。根据语境可知，他帮我又一次去相信别人。答案：A15解析：in trouble在困难中；in danger在危险中；in tears流着泪；in fear害怕。联系语境可知A项正确。答案：A16解析：根据语境可知，我得感谢他帮我恢复了一些信念。res

31、tore修复，恢复。答案：C17解析：goodness善良，仁慈；happiness幸福；pleasure快乐，希望；nature自然，本性。根据语境可知，此处指相信他人的最根本的善良。答案：A18解析：联系语境可知，我也应该感谢他给予了我已经失去的乐观。optimism乐观；pessimism悲观。答案：C19解析：adapt to适应；devote to把奉献给；connect to相连；adjust to调节以适应。根据语境可知，我再一次感受到了把我们与他人连接在一起的那个善良的金链。答案：D20解析：联系语境可知，那天我喂养的是他的身体，但他喂养的却是我的灵魂。答案：B.阅读理解语篇解

32、读粮食问题是全球普遍关心的问题，提高粮食产量意义重大。Tim Flowers和Tony Yeo正致力于此。1解析：根据第二段“Tim Flowers and Tony Yeo，from Sussex Universitys School of Biological Sciences，have spent several years researching how crops，such as rice，could be made to grow in water that has become salty.可知Flowers和Yeo都是来自生物科学研究院的研究工作者，故答案选D。答案：D2解析：

33、利用所给选项中的核心词(A.natural barriers；B.sea level；C.water table，droughts；D.evaporation)作为答案线索，在文章中查找相关信息进行一一确认。应选B。答案：B3解析：分析affect根据语境可推出它的意思是“影响，和influence同义，应选C。答案：C4解析：根据本文最后一句“Land that has been abandoned to nature will then be able to bloom again，providing much needed food in the poorer countries of the world.(一度荒芜的土地能再次繁盛，能为世界上贫困国家提供她们非常需要的食物)，可知本文是对“在含有盐水的土地中种植植物这项研究课题的积极展望，由此判断作者的态度应是“积极的，所以A是正确答案。答案：A