陕西省西安铁一中届高三英语摸底考试外研版 .docx

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1、精品名师归纳总结2021 届高三年级第一次模拟考试英语 试 题说明：1. 本试卷分、两卷，第一卷的答案要依据A 、B 卷的要求涂在答题卡上，第一卷不交。2. 全卷共三部分，满分150 分， 120 分钟完卷。第 卷（挑选题 共 95 分）第一部分：英语学问运用（共四节，满分55 分）第一节：语音学问（共5 小题。每道题1 分，满分 5 分）从每道题的A 、B 、C、D 四个选项中，找出所给单词的正确读音，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。1. clothesA. kl .B. kl .C. kl .uezD. kl .ues2. womenA. wminB. wiminC. wimenD. wmn3.

2、 financeA. faineinsB. fain.nsC. fain.nsD. fainins4. refrigerator A. rifrid.reit . B rifrid .reit. C. rifrid .rit . D. rifr .d.reit .5. millionaireA. . mil .n.B. .milj .ne.C. milj .ne.D. mil .ne.其次节：情形对话（每题1 分，共5 分）（请把此题的答案涂在答题卡相应的位置。E选项涂为 A,B 。 F 选项涂为 A,C 。 G 选项涂为 A,D ）依据对话情形和内容，从对话后所给的选项中选出能填入每一空白处

3、的正确选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。选项中有两项为余外项。M: Hey, Karen, it looks like youve got some sun this weekend. W: Yeah, I guess so. I spent the weekend at the beach.M: Oh, yeah, thats great.6.W: At my friend s house .Some friends of my parents live out there and they invited me for as long as I wanted to stay.M: So wh

4、at are you doing back here already.W:7, and I just couldnt do any serious studying at the beach. M: I dont blame you. So what did you do out there.8.W: I ran slowly up and down the beach, and 1 played some volleyball.9. I couldnt even get through a whole game before I had to sit down.M: Did you go s

5、wimming.W: I wanted to, but they said the water isnt warm enough for that until a couple of months from now. M:10. I wish I could get away to the beach like that.A: I mean besides lying out in the sun. B: Where did you stay.C: How long did you spend there . D: It s too cold for me.E: It all sounds n

6、ice可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结F: Oh, 1 have a paper to work on,G:. You know I never realized how hard it is to run on sand.第三节：语法和词汇学问（共15 小题。每道题1 分，满分 15 分）从 A 、B 、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的正确选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑11. Let s go to cine-m-athat ll take your mind off the problem for while.A. a。 aB. the。 theC. a。 theD.

7、 the 。 a12. Itlong before wethe result of the experiment.A. will not be 。 will know B. is 。 will knowC.willnotbe 。knowD. is 。 know13. Rose was wild with joythe result of the examination.A. toB. atC.byD. as14. Alice, why didn t you comterdyeasy. I, but I had an unexpected visitor.A. hadB. wouldC. was

8、 going toD. did15. We had three sets of garden tools and we seemed to have no use for.A. noneB. eitherC. anyD. each16. Now that we ve discussed our problaerme ,people happy with the decisions .A. takingB. takeC. takenD.to take17. Thoughmoney, his parents managed to send him to university.A. lackedB.

9、 lacking ofC. lackingD. lacked in18. twice, the postman refused to deliver our letters unless we chained our dog.A. Being bittenB. BittenC. Having bittenD. To be bitten19. - You haven t lost the ticket, have you.-. I know it is not easy to get another one now.A. I hope notB. Yes, I haveC. I hope soD

10、.Yes, I am afraid so. 20.He was in hospital for six months. He felt as if he wasfrom the outside world.A. cut outB. cut offC. cut upD. cut through21. him and then try to copy what he does.A. MindB. Glance atC. Stare atD. Watch22. There is a feeling in me we ll never know w-h-a-tnaotUeFvOeri.sA. that

11、B.whichC. of whichD. what23. English has large vocabulary, hasn t it. Yes,more words and expressions and you will find it easier to read and communicate.A. KnowB. KnowingC. To knowD. Known24. Helen always helps her mother even though going to schoolmost of her day.A. takes upB. makes upC. saves upD.

12、 puts up 25.-Do you think our basketball players played vey well yesterday.-.A.They were not nervous at allB. They were still youngC. They played naturallyD. They couldn t have done better第四节：完形填空（共20 小题。每道题 1.5 分，满分 30 分）可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A 、B、C 和 D ）中，选出可以填入空白处的正确选项，并在答题

13、卡上将该项涂黑。ForgivenessOne windy spring day,I observed young people having fun using the wind to fly their kites. Multicolored26 of varying shapes and sizes filled the bright skies like beautiful birds darting and27. As the strong wind blow against the kites, a 28 kept them in control.Instead of29away w

14、ith the wind they arose against it to achieve great 30 . They shook and pulled,31the control string and the long tail32them in tow 受支配 , facing upward and against the wind. As the kites33and trembled against the string, they seemed to say, Let me go.Let me go. I want to be 34 . They soared beautiful

15、ly even as they fought the restriction约束 of the string.35 , one of the kites succeeded in breaking loose. Free at last , it seemed to say Freeto fly with the wind.Yet freedom from36simply put it at the37of an unsympathetic breeze. it dropped ungracefully 不雅的 to the ground and38 in a wild mass of wee

16、ds and string against a dead bush. Free at last - free to lie powerlessly in the dirt, to be blown39 along the ground, and to lodgelifelessly against the first obstruction.How much like kites we sometimes are. The Heaven gives us adversities and restrictions, rules to 40 from which we can grow and g

17、ain strength. Control is a41counterpart to the winds of opposition. Some of his tug at the rules so hard that we 42 soar to reach the heights we might have obtained. We keep part of the commandment and never rise43enough to get our tails off the ground.Let us each rise to the great heights,44that so

18、me of the controls that we may be unhappyunder are actually the steadying force that helps us26. A. creationsB. uniforms27. A. singingB. dancing45and achieve.C. opinionsC. movingD. remarksD. falling28. A. procedureB. method29. A. throwingB. givingC. stringC. passingD. choiceD. blowing30. A. goals B

19、. aimsC. figuresD. heights31. A. anyhowB. thenC. butD. meanwhile32. A. exchangedB. kept33. A. struggledB. foughtC. equippedC. escapedD. fetchedD. shouted34. A. freeB. comfortableC. evidentD. great35. A. PracticallyB. Finally36. A. skyB. effortC. controlC. EagerlyD. successD. Clearly37. A. demandB. e

20、xpenseC. pressureD. mercy38. A. desertedB. cutC. grewD. landed39. A. helplesslyB. hopelesslyC. carelesslyD. willingly40. A. breakB. followC. makeD. charge41. A. necessaryB. impossibleC. uselessD. smooth42. A. yetB. neverC. ever43. A. farB. longC. highD. thenD. steady44. A. blamingB. accomplishingC.

21、attemptingD. recognizing45. A. run awayB. look downC. go upD. get off其次部分 阅读懂得（共两节，满分40 分）可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结第一节：（共 15 小题。每道题2 分，满分 30 分）阅读以下四篇短文，从每题所给的四个选项A、B 、C 和 D 中，选出正确选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ATwo thirds of the singles looking for love in Britain turned to the Internet last year, according to figur

22、es made in public yesterday. Special sites offer introductions to smokers, Roman Catholics, tall people, beautiful people, frequent flyersand vegetarians. Technology has brought about a great change in the dating games.A survey by Parsnip, a Britain branch of Eurpe s largest dating service with more

23、 than 1.5 millionmembers , says that 65 percent of the 5.4 millionBritons lookingfor a relationship used online dating services last year.A spokeswoman for Relate,the relationship advisor ,confirmed that a figure of two thirds feel it all right. “ Doingit online allows people quite a lot of privacy,

24、 because they can do a bit of quietresearch and look around from the comfort of their own home .You don t have to meet a middlemanor go to an actual dating agency office, which takes a lot of courage.” she said. There are more than 100 independent online dating agencies in Britain .Parsnip says that

25、 50 percent of single people believe they will meet a suitable partner through the Internet ,from 35 percent six months ago.Mary Balfour,the founder ,says that the Internet has changed the dating industry completely.like a return to old-fashioned love letters,” she said .” You don t base your initia

26、l judgment on how someone looks or what his or her figure is like . Youe-mail or talk before you actually see eachother .Everybodyyou know who is single these days has at least had a good lookat a dating site ,introduction agency or personal ad. They have to , because all the old matchmaking institu

27、tions have gone. People work harder , settle down later and live more isolated lives. They are much more likely to end the day with DVD and a can of beer than by going to a village dance.46. What does the passage mainly talk about.A. British singles go online for love . B. British singles like going

28、 onlineC. Going online for love is dangerous . D. New ways of dating in Briatin.47. The following statements are false EXCEPT that singles.A. don t have to do any research at all B. needn-between t go to a goC. need to actually meet each otherD. have to go to a village dance48. According to the text

29、 ,aboutBritains dated Online last year.A. 3.5million B. 1.5millionC. 2.7million D. 1.9million49. From the passage , we can learn that.A. old-fashioned love letters become popular againB. online dating services are out of dateC. half singles believe they can meet a suitable partner onlineD. online da

30、ting needs a lot of courageBWhy Melbourne . Having long lived in the shadow of Sydney ,Melbourne has become a Mecca圣的 for fashion and design and cultural centre of Australia, with an enjoyable programme of festivals.What to see. The City center格子sgsryidstem of streets conceals a maze of lanes and tu

31、rn-of-the-century arcades where you will find the best cafes, bars and boutique shopping. The hidden可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结secrets tour 00613 9329 9665, guides will make sure you find what you after ,whether it is fashion ,art and design or wine. From $34 per person.Where to eat . Melbourne is a pa

32、radise for gourmands （美食家） and its top chefs use freshproduce and have a talent for the experimental .But for something different , indulge your culinary senses with an Australian Wine Tour Company trip. Departing from the city centre daily .You willtaste wines at four of the region s best vineyards

33、. It costs from $48 per person, including all winetasting, lunch and a visit to Damien Chandon 00 613 9419 .au.Where to stay . The nunnery is an old convent 女修道院 on the edge of the city .It has double rooms with breakfast from $54 per night 00 613 9419 8637, nunnery. com.au.How to get there .Qantas

34、0845 7747 767,qantas .com.auflies from Heathrow to Melbourne twice daily from $766 return , including taxes.More information Contact the offical tourism site for Melbourne at visitmelbourne .com/uk. Use the links below for more onDestination guide : Melbourne Click here for our Melbourne page50. To

35、get more information about Hidden Secrets Tour, you should call A. 00 613 9419 4444B. 00 613 9419 8637C. 0845 7747 767D. 00 613 9329 966551. If you are interested in Australian wines, you will have to pay $ A. 48B. 54C. 34D. 76652. Where can you find the passage. A . In a magazineB. On the internet

36、C. In a guidebookD. In a newspaper53. The passage is written to.A. introduce places of interest in AustraliaB. tell readers to travel to AustraliaC. offer tourists some information about MelbourneD. introduce the history and culture about MelbourneCThe summer beach season is prime time for shark att

37、acks.It seems like sharks are attacking all the time .But that is something of an illusion.The number of attacks is very small.How does a shark hunt. Muscles and fins 鳍give the shark its speed and maneuverability 灵活in the water. A sharks front fins act like the wings of a plane and let it“fly ” thro

38、ugh the water The tail acts like a high-power propeller推动器 .But the big thing that gives the shark its edge in the ocean is its sensory package.The packageincludes the shark eyes ,ears ,skin, nose and mouth, as well aselectric sensing.A shark nose is probably its most important sense. If you were to

39、 put a single drop of blood in a swimming pool ,a great white shark could smell that. And they can tell the direction that the smell is coming from.Sharks handle their electric sensing using cell located in the head .Whenever something moves using its muscles , a shark can detect the electrical impu

40、lses（ 脉冲） flowing to those muscles. Ashark can electrically“ see ” anything that has muscles even if it is hiding or the water is not clear.Sharks even have vibration sensors in their skin. Even something moves near the shark ,tubes pick up the pressure changes and hairs inside the tubes send signal

41、s to the brain . This extra sense allows a shark to turn quickly and attack again.可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结When you put all these different senses together ,it makes the shark a nearly ideal hunter. A shark can detect prey from miles away and then use eyes ,electrosensing and movement sensing to home

42、 in .Strangely, sharks do not seem to use these senses to home in on people. The very low number of sharks tells us that sharks do not hunt people on a regular basis. On the other hand , people love to hunt sharks. Millions of sharks die every year. Without protection ,extinction is a definite possi

43、bility. 54.From the text ,we can know that.A. it is true that sharks are attacking all the time .B. a shark can see anything that has muscles even if it is hidingC. sharks deal with their electric sensing using cell located in the skin .D. what gives the shark its speed and maneuverability is fins a

44、nd muscles.55. What gives the shark its edge in the ocean according to the text.A. its musclesB. its noseC. Its sensory packageD. Its fins 56.The underlined phrase“ home in on” means.A. swimB. moveC. huntD. smell57. In this text ,the writer implies that.A. there are many shark attacks.B. humans bein

45、gs should protect sharksC. human beings dislike hunting sharks. D. shark s nose is very important.DFor many men and women today ,the image that a watch communicates is more important than thetimeittells.“ Complications -”featuresthatgobeyondsimpletimekeeping-arean important part of a watch s imageT.

46、oday wsatches offer a host of complications that suit almost anypersonality.Thesefeaturesincludealtitudetrackers,compasses, lunarcalendars, USBdrivers ,and even devices that measure the effectiveness of golf swings.Creativity is also a key element in today s watches ,for men as well as women. The Japanese watchmaker Tokyoflash makes watches that don t even look like watches .The company s popul Shinshoku model uses different color lights to tell the time .It looks more like a futu