初中英语词组总结2.docx

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1、精品名师归纳总结中学英语词组总结 中考复习资料 完善版1 see、hear 、notice 、find 、feel 、listen to 、 look at 感官动词 +do eg:I like watching monkeys jump2 （比较级 and 比较级） 表示越来越怎么样3 a piece of cake =easy小菜一碟（简单） 4 agree with sb赞成某人5 all kinds of 各种各样 a kind of 一样6 all over the world = the whole world 整个 世界7 along with 同一道,相伴 eg : I wil

2、l go along with you 我将和你一起去the students planted trees along with their teachers同学同老师们一起种树8 As soon as一怎么样就怎么样9 as you can see你是知道的10 ask for求助 向要（直接接想要的东西）eg : ask you for my book 11 ask sb for sth向某人什么12 ask sb to do sth 询问某人某事 ask sb not to do 叫某人不要做某事13 at the age of在 岁时eg：I am sixteen I am at th

3、e age of sixteen14 at the beginning of的起初。 的开头可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结15 at the end of +的点/+时间 最终。终点。末尾eg : At the end of the day16 at this time of year 在每年的这个时候17 be /feel confident of sth /that clause +从句 感觉/对什么有信心,自信eg : I am / feel confident of my spoken English I feel that I can pass the test18

4、 be + doing 表： 1 现在进行时 2 将来时19 be able to + v 原 = can + v 原） 能够 eg : She is able to sing She can sing20 be able to do sth能够干什么 eg :she is able to sing 21 be afraid to do of sth惧怕,可怕 eg : Im afraed to go out at night Im afraid of dog22 be allowed to do 被答应做什么eg: Im allowed to watch TV 我被答应看电视 I shoul

5、d be allowed to watch TV 我应当被答应看电视23 be angry with sb生某人的气 eg : Dont be angry with me24 be angry withat sb for doing sth 为什么而生某人的气25 be as 原级 as和什么一样 eg : She is as tall as me 她和我一样高可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结26 be ashamed to 对 感到耻辱27 be away from 远离28 be away from 从 离开29 be bad for对什么有害eg : Reading bo

6、oks in the sun is bad for your eyes 在太阳下看书对你的眼睛不好30 be born 诞生于31 be busy doing sth 忙于做什么事 be busy with sth 忙于32 be careful当心。当心33 be different from和什么不一样34 be famous for以 闻名35 be friendly to sb 对某人友好36 be from = come from 来自 eg ：He is from Bejing He comes from Bejing Is he from Bejing . Does he com

7、e from Bejing .37 be full of 装满 的 be filled with 布满eg: the glass is full of water the glass is filled with water 38 be glad+to+do/从句 很兴奋去做 39 be going to + v原） 将来时40 be good at+doing = do well in 在某方面善长 , 善于可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结41 be good for 对什么有好处eg : Reading aloud is good for your English 42 b

8、e happy to do很兴奋做某事43 be helpful to sb对某人有好处eg : Reading aloud is helpful to you 大声朗读对你有好处Exercising is helpful to your bady 锤炼对你的身体有好处44 be in good health身体健康45 be in trouble 处于困难中 eg : She is in trouble They are in tronble46 be interested in对某方面感爱好47 be late for = come late to迟到 eg: Be late for cl

9、ass上课迟到48 be like 像 eg : Im like my mother 49 be mad at生某人的气50 be made from由 制成制成以后看不见原材料 51 be made of由 制成制成以后仍看得见原材料 52 be not sure表不确定53 be on a visit to参观54 be popular with sb受某人欢迎55 be quiet 寂静可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结56 be short for 是.的缩写 eg: 陶 is short for 陶俊杰 57 be sick in bed生病在床58 be sorry

10、to do sth做某事感到愧疚be sorry forsb 对某人感到愧疚eg : I am sorry for you 59 be sorry to hear that60 be sorry to trouble sbeg : I am sorry to trouble you61 be strict in doing sth严于做某事eg : Hes strict in obeying noles62 be strict with sb 对某人要求严格eg: Some students are not strict with them selves这些同学对自己不严格63 be stri

11、ct with sb in sth 某方面对某人严格64 be supposed to do被要求干什么65 be sure表确定66 be sure of doing sth对做某事有信心eg: He is sure of winning I am sure of learning English well67 be sure of sth对做某事有信心eg: Im sure of my head my teacher我信任我的大脑可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结（老师）68 be sure that sth对做某事有信心eg: Im suer that he can pas

12、s the test我信任他能通过考试69 be sure to do sth肯定会做某事eg: We are sure to pass the test我们肯定会通过这次考试 We are sure to learn English well 我们肯定能学好英语70 be terrified of + 名/动 doing 可怕71 be terrified to do sth可怕做某事72 be the same as和什么一样73 be used to doing sth习惯做某事eg: My father is used to getting up early我爸爸习惯早He is us

13、ed to sleeping in class他习惯上课睡觉74 be worth doing 值得做什么75 befeel afraid to do sth 可怕做某事 be afraid ofsth 可怕某物 be afraid that丛句76 because+句子 because of +短语eg : He was late because he had a headache He was late because of his headache77 begintodo=starttodo开 始 做 某事 startwith =begin with 以什么开头什么可编辑资料 - - -

14、 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结eg : Lets begin the game with the song I begin to go home78 between and两者之间79 borrow sth from sb 向 借 lend sth to sb lend sb sth借给 什么东西eg : I borrowed a pen from him he lent a pen to me he lent me a pen80 both = the sameas = not differentfrom表相同81 bother 打搅 bother sb to do sth打搅某人做某事eg :

15、 Im sorry to bother you ,but can you tell me to way to the station我非常赔礼打搅你,但是你能告知我怎么去车站the problem has been bothering me for weeks 这个问题困扰了我几个周了Hes bothering me to lend him money 82 by the end of 到为止83 call sb sth eg : We call him old wang84 care关怀eg : Dont you care about this countrys future .你为什么不关

16、怀国家的将来85 catch up with sb赶上某人86 chat with sb 和某人闲谈 take sb to + 的点 带某人去可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结某的87 come in 进 88 come over to过来89 come up with 提出eg: Can you come up with a good idea 你能想出一个好方法吗？90 communicate with sb和某人沟通91 consider + doing考虑做什么eg : Why not consider going to lu zhou 为什么不考虑去泸州？92 danc

17、e to随着 跳舞eg : She likes dancing to the music 她喜爱随着音乐跳舞93 decide to do sth打算做某事94 do a survey of做某方面的调查95 do better in 在 方面做得更好96 do wrong 做错97 Dont forget to do sth 不要忘了做某事98 Dont mind +doing /从句 /名词 不要介意 99 each +名（单）每一个 eg : Each student has many books每一个同学都有一些书100 end up +doing可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名

18、师归纳总结101 enjoy +doing 喜爱102 escape from从 逃跑eg: The prisoners have escaped from the priso犯n狱里逃跑出来103 expect to do sth期望做某事104 fall down 摔下来 fall off 从哪摔下来105 fall in love with sb /sth 爱上什么106 far from 离某的远eg : The school is far from my home107 find +it +adj +to do 发觉做某事怎么样108 find sb/sth +adj 发觉什么怎么样

19、人从监可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结eg : I find the book interesting 109 finish 完成+doing（名词）110 fit to sb = be fit for sb 适合某人111 forget to do 没有做而忘了 forget doing 做了而又忘了eg: Dont forget to go home I forget closing door 112 from to 从某某到某某 eg: From me for her 113 get /have sth down做完,被（别人）做 eg: I have my hair c

20、ut 我理了发 头发被剪了）Tom got his bad tooth pulled out 汤母把他的坏牙拔掉了（被牙医拔掉了）可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结114 get a part-time job= find a part-time job115 get along well with sb = get on well with sb与某人相处得好116 get along with sb = get on with sb与某人相处117 get ready for = be ready for为什么而预备eg : I get ready for math I am

21、 ready for math118 get sb in to trouble给某人麻119 get sb to do sth让某人去做某事120 get from 从某处得到某物121 give a talk 做报告122 give sth to sb give sb sth给某人某物123 go fish 钓鱼 go swimming 游泳124 go on to do 去做下一件事 go on doing 连续做这件事125 go out away from go out of126 go to school上学（用于专业的） go to the school去学校（不肯定是上学）127

22、 good way to 好方法128 hate to do 厌恶没做过的事 hate doing 厌恶做过的事129 have a party for sb举办谁的晚会130 have a talk听报告 谈一谈可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结131 have been doing现在完成进行时可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结132 have been tohave gone to的方） 去过某过的方（的方） 去了某的仍没回来可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结133 have fun +doing 玩得兴奋134 have sth to do有什

23、么事要做eg: I have a lot of homework to do 我有许多家庭作业要做I have nothing to do 我没什么事情做135 have to do sth必需做某事136 have trouble problem in doing sth 做什么事情有麻烦137 have time +doing138 have 时间 off 放 假 eg: I have month off 我请一个月得假139 hear sb +do/doing听见某人做某事 /正在做某事140 help a lot 很大用处141 help sb withsth ones sth 帮忙某

24、人某事（某方面） help sb to do sth帮忙某人做某事142 hope to do sth期望做某事143 How about+doing = What about+doing144 how do you like = what do you think of 你对什么的看法可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结145 if : 是否 wethereg: I dont know if wether I should go to the party 我不知道我是否应当去参与晚会He dont knowifwether wewillarriveon timetomorrow

25、morning 他不知道我们明天早上是否能准时到达146 if : 假如,假如（全部接一般时态）条件语态从句eg: Ill go to LuZhou if it doest rain 假如明天不下雨,我就去泸州If they change the plan they will let me know假如他们要转变方案,他们会让我知道的Ill go to England ,if I have enough money next year假如我明年由足够的钱,我就要去英国147 in ones opinion = sb think某人认为148 in some ways在某些方面149 in th

26、e end = finallyadv 最终150 inthenorthof 什 么 在 什 么 的 北方 （north 北 sowth 南 west 西 east东 ）151 in the sun在太阳下152 increase增加eg : Theyve increased the prece of petrol by 3% 他们把可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结石油价增加了 3%the population has increased from 12 million ten years ago to 18 million now153 instead of +（名 ） 代替e

27、g: Id like an apple instead of a pear我想要苹果,而不要梨子I like English instead of math 我喜爱英语而不喜爱数学154 introduce sb tosb 介 绍某 人 给某 人 introduce oneself 自我介绍155 invite sb to do sth邀请某人做某事156 It takes sb sometime to do sth做某人花掉某人多少时间eg : It took me 5 minutes to do my homework It takes me half an hour to cook157

28、 Its +adj +for sb to do sth 对某人来说做某事怎么样158 Its +adj +to do 做某事怎么样159 Its +adj for sb 对于某人来说怎么样 Its +adj of sb 对某人来说太怎么样160 Its +adjfor sb to do（对某人来说） 做某事怎么样 Its +adj of sb to do sth对某人来说做某事太怎么样可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结eg : Its nice of you to help me with my English161 Its a good idea for sb to do st

29、h 对 来说是个好想法162 Its important to sb 对某人来说很重要eg: Its important to me163 Its time to do sth Its time for sth到了该去做某事的时间eg : Its time to have class Its time for class该去上课了164 join = take part in 参与165 just now 刚才166 keep +sb /sth +adj /介词短语 让什么保持什么样？167 keep out不让 进入168 keep sb adj 让 保持 eg: I want to kee

30、p my mother happy keep healthy保持健康169 key to +名词 表示：某物的钥匙或某题的答案170 key to anser to可以ke是y 答题或钥匙171 laugh at取笑 eg : Dont langh at others We langhed at the joke172 learn by oneslfe自学173 learn from sb 向某人学习 eg: We should learn from Lei Feng可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结174 learn to do sth学做某事175 let sb do sth

31、让某人做某事176 Let sb down 让某人扫兴 eg ： We shouldnt let our farents down 我们不应当让我们的父母扫兴177 live from : 离某的远178 live in +大的方 /at +小的方 居住在某的 eg: I live in LuZhou She lives at XuanTan179 look after = take care of照料 照看180 lose ones way谁 迷 路 eg : Lose your way 你迷路181 make a decision to do sth打算做某事182 make friend

32、s with sb 和谁成为伴侣 eg : I want tomake friends with you183 make it early 把时间定的早一点184 make on exhibition of oneself 让某人出洋相185 make sb /n +n 使什么成为什么 eg : I made her my step moller I made you my wife186 make sb /sth +adj 使某人（某物）怎么样 eg : You must made your bed clean187 make sb /sth adj使某人 /某物怎么样188 make sb

33、 do sth 让某人做某事 eg : I made him write 我以前让他写189 make up be made up of 被 动语态）由 组成可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结190 make difference to191 mind sb to do mind ones doing介意 做什么192 most +名 most of +代193 much too +形容词194 must be肯定195 need +名词196 need sb do sth需要某人做某事197 need to do 实义动词） need do 情态动词） 198 no /neit

34、hr of hate to do no /neithr of hate doing 199 no +名词200 not anymore = no more再也不 eg: He didnt cry any more He cried no more他再也不哭201 not 形 、副） at all 一点也不 eg: Hes not tall at all 他一点也不高she doesnt junp far at all 她跳得一点也不远202 not at a一ll 点都不203 not either表否定,也不eg : I dont japanse either I dont have sis

35、ter, either 我也没有姐姐204 not unti直l 到 才eg: I didnt sleep until my mother came back The child可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结didnt stop crying until I give her sugar 205 offer / provide sb with sth 给某人供应206 offer sb sth offer sth to sb 供应什么东西给某人 eg : I offer you water I offer water to you我给你供应水207 on ones way t

36、o在谁去那的路上208 on the one hand 一方面 on the other hand 另一方面209 on the phone = over the phone用电话交谈 210 on time 准时 in time 准时211 one daysome daysomeday一天,有一天212 one of +可数名词的复数形式213 one to another一个到另一个214 over and over agin 一遍又一遍的 eg : He cleaned the floor over and over agin215 part-time job 兼职工作 fall-tim

37、e job 全职工作216 pay for付 钱 pay the bill 开钱 ,付钱217 please +do218 please help yourself 219 pleased with sb220 pool into = pore into221 practice +doing 练习做某事可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结222 prefer sth to sth 相对 更喜爱 eg : I prefer physics to chemisty在物理和化学中,我更喜爱物理prefer doing to sth 更喜爱去做 不情愿去做 eg: He prefers r

38、iding a bike to diving 他更喜爱骑自行车,不开小车prefer to do sth rather than do sth宁愿做 也不愿eg: My unde prefers to buy a now car rather than repaiv the used one我叔叔更喜爱买新的车,也不去修旧车prefer sb not to do sth 更情愿 eg: I prefer her not to come 我不喜爱她不来223 pretend to do sth装着去做什么 pretend that从句eg : The two cheats pretended t

39、o be working very hard这两个骗子装着努力工作He pretended that he did not know the answer他装着不知道答案224 rather th宁an可 也不eg : I would rather be a doctor than a teacher 我愿肯当医生,也不当老师He likes dogs rather than cats他喜爱狗,不喜爱猫225 regard 把as 当作eg: Please give my best regards to your family请带我向你的家人我最好的问候可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师

40、归纳总结I regard you as my friend我把你当作我的伴侣He shows little regard for others他不爱关怀别人226 remid sb about sth 提示某人什么事 remid sb to do sth 提示某人做某事eg : he remids me about cooking he remids me to cook 他提示我做饭227 remid sb of sth使某人想起什么eg : the pictures remind me of my school days 这照片使我想起了我的学校the words that which t

41、he teacher talke to remind me of my mother228 return sth to sb仍什么东西给某人229 say to oneself对自己说230 say to sb对某人说231 sb spend somemoney on sth花了多少钱在某事上 232 sb spend sometime with sb花了多少时间陪谁233 sb spend sometimein doing sth花了多少时间做某事234 sb with sb +is sb and sb +are235 see sb do 观察某人做过某事 see sb doing 观察某人

42、正在做某事236 seem to do/be +adj显得怎么样 eg : You seem to be可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结tired You seem to be happy 237 send +sb sth送给某人某物238 send to 把什么寄到哪里去？239 shock 使 震动 eg : Oh , Its only you . You give me a shock啊,是你吖！吓我一跳240 show sb sth 向某人展现某物 eg : I show her thebook.241 show sb sth = show sth to sb 拿什么东

43、西给某人看 eg: Show me your pen Show your pen to me242 show sth to sb 向某人展现某物 eg : I show the book to her.243 some others 一些 另一些244 start with从 开头 begin with 从 开头245 stay away from远离eg : Were told to stay away fromthe animals whe visiting the zoo 当我们参观 zoo 时,我们要远离动物If you want to lose weight youd better

44、stay auay from the sweet food徒工你想减肥,你最好远离甜食246 stop doing 停下正在做的事247 stop sb from doing sth阻挡某人做某事248 stop sbfrom doing 阻挡某人做某事可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结249 stop to do停下正在做的事去做下一件事250 such +名 这样 ,这种251 suit sb适合某人252 surprise sb 使某人诧异 to ones surprise 令某人诧异253 take classes上课254 take sb to把某人带去 eg : I

45、take you to the hospital 255 take walks = take a walk go for a walk 漫步256 talk to 对谁说 eg : I talk to you talk with 和谁说 eg : I talk with him talk of 谈到 eg : we talked of you talk about 谈论关于257 talk with sb 和某人说话258 teach sb sth教某人做某事259 tell sb do sth告知某人做某事260 tell sb sth tell sb that 丛句 tell sb not to do sth tell astory261 tell sb sth告知某人某事262 tell sb to do sth 告知某人做什么 tell sb not to do sth 告知某人不要做什么263 tell from 264 thank you for +doing可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结265 t