（整理版高中英语）英语总复习作业本Module3TheViolenceofNature（外研必.doc

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1、英语总复习作业本：Module3TheViolenceofNature外研版必修3.单项填空1Canyoucompletethetasktomorrow?_，butIcantpromiseanything.AIhavenoideaBIcouldntagreemoreCItsuptoyouDIlldomybest2Itis_unforgettableexperiencetohelpsend_injuredtohospitalandtakegoodcareofthem.Aan；theBan；/C/；theD/；/3Themeetingwasheldinalively_，andthedelegate

2、sputforwardtheiropinionsoneafteranother.AatmosphereBstateCsituationDmood4WhiletidyingtheroomIknockedoverabottleofredwine，_thetablecloth.AruinedBtoruinCruiningDhavingruined5“Itwasthemost_experienceofmylife，hesaid，“itis_eventothinkofitAterrifying；frightenedBterrified；frighteningCterrified；frightenedDt

3、errifying；frightening6_thenewspaperseverydayandyoucankeepupwiththerapidlydevelopingsituation.ALookaroundBLookintoCLookupDLookthrough7ShallIhelpyoumovethetable?Dontbother，justleaveit_itis.AwhereverBwhateverCwhereDinwhich8Thefirewasfinallybroughtundercontrol，butnotbeforeextensivedamage_.Ahadbeencaused

4、BwouldbecausedCwascausingDhascaused9Youshouldbemorecarefulnexttimetopreventsuchasillymistake_again.AoccurringBtooccurCtobeoccurredDfrombeingoccurred10Itsuddenly_tomethatthiswassomethingthatIshouldneverdo，soIturneddownherrequest.AhappenedBhitCstruckDoccurred11Inthe_housethefirefighterssavedalotof_peo

5、ple，buttheycouldntbesenttohospitalbecauseofthe_road.Adamaged；blocked；injuredBdestroyed；damaged；blockingCdamaged；injured；blockedDblocked；wounded；injured12(顺昌高三模拟)Ourbodiesarestrengthenedbyworkingout._，ourmindsaredevelopedbylearning.ALikelyBSimilarlyCProbablyDTherefore13Whenhecameback，hefoundthebagheh

6、ad_overtheseatwasgone.AlefttohangBlefthangingClefthungDtoleavehanging14Youmustgetahighincomebydoingthatkindofjob.Oh，myincomesrathervariable，butIearn100yuanaday_.AonaverageBincommonCinallDonthewhole15(模拟)Mystudyofbiologyhas_muchofmysparetime，butithasgivenmeagreatdealofenjoyment.AtakenupBtakendownCtak

7、enoffDtakenaway.阅读理解A(第一次质量检测)Theamountofcarbontakeninbygrowingplantsincreasedfrom1982to1999astemperaturesroseandtheamountofcarbondioxideintheatmosphereincreased.ButanewstudyinFridayseditionofthejournalSciencefoundadroughtrelateddeclineinsuchplantgrowthfromto，eventhoughtemperaturescontinuedtoclimb.A

8、sdroughtcausedbywarmingreducesthelandsabilitytotakeincarbon，theresultcouldbemorecarbondioxideleftintheatmosphere，andthusmorewarming，ZhaoMaoshengfromtheUniversityofMontanaexplainedinatelephoneinterview.“Thisisaprettyseriouswarningthatwarmertemperaturesarenotgoingtoendlesslyimproveplantgrowth，coauthor

9、StevenRunning，alsofromtheUniversityofMontana，saidinastatement.“Weseethisasabitofasurprise，andpotentiallysignificantonapolicylevelbecausepreviousinterpretationssuggestedglobalwarmingmightactuallyhelpplantgrowtharoundtheworld，hesaid.Instead，heandZhaofoundasmallbutmeasurabledeclineofabout1%，comparedtoa

10、6%increaseinthepastdecade.Theirstudy，basedonthedatacollectedbyNASAsatellites，foundthatnorthareascontinuedtoincreaseplantgrowth，thankstowarmertemperaturesandalongergrowingseason.Someonecommented，“Thispastdecadesnetdeclineinearthlyproductivitysuggeststhatacomplexrelationshipbetweentemperature，rainfall

11、，cloudiness，andcarbondioxide，probablyincombinationwithotherfactorssuchasnutrientsandlandmanagement，willdeterminefuturepatternsandtrendsinproductivity.1Fromthefirstparagraph，wecanlearn_intherecentdecadeorso.AtheemissionofcarbonhasntbeenreducedBdroughthasbeencausinglossofsoilandwaterCcarbondioxideleve

12、lshavebeenrisingDtheriseoftemperaturedoesntpromotetheplantgrowth2ZhaoMaoshengreallyworriedthat_.AmoreandmorelandwillbeabandonedBtheclimatebecomeswarmerandwarmerCtheemissionofcarbondioxideincreasesDdroughtfurtherreducesthenumberoftheplants3StevenRunningmadehisstatementto_.AconfirmZhaosviewsontheinflu

13、enceoftemperatureriseBurgethegovernmenttotakenecessarymeasuresCwarnthepeopletostrengthentheplantprotectionDsupportZhaosviewsontheplantproduction4Wecaninferfromthepassagethat_.AglobalwarmingwilldeterminethefutureproductivityBvariousfactorsplayakeyrolejointlyonfutureproductivityCearthlyproductivityact

14、uallyincreasedinthepastdecadeDtemperaturerisehashadnoeffectonfutureproductivitypatternsB(东城第一学期期末检测)Hasanyonenoticedhow，withthepassageoftime，onesrelationshipwithonesgrownupdaughtersandsonsbecomeschanged？IvebeenawareofthisforsometimebutImnotquitesurehowtodealwithit.Takethekitchensinkforexample.Follow

15、ingafamilygettogetheratmyplace，IwalkedintothekitchentofindKate，mydaughtercarefullycleaningthesink.“Dontdothat；whatareyoudoingthatfor？Isaid，unhappyaboutthehiddencriticism.“Mum，shesaid，“youreallyoughttoputyourglassesonwhenyoucleanthesink.Behindthetapherewasblack！Butitsjustthingslikekitchensinks.Anothe

16、rtimeKatearrivedtopickmeuptolunch.Shelookedatmeandthenasked，“Mum，whydoyouusebrowneyebrowpencilwhenyourhairisgrey？Asuddenmemoryofher，aged14，goingtoherfirstmixedpartyfloodedback.Shehadcomeintosaygoodbye.ForamomentIthoughtshedbeenanaccident.Botheyeswereblack.Iremembersuggestingthatperhapsalittlelesseye

17、makeupmightbemoreeffective.NowItoldher，“Myhairusedtobebrown.“Itlooksabsurd.“MrsMenzieshaddarkeyebrowswithgreyhair.“Yes，butyourenotMrsMenzies，areyou？shesaidtriumphantly，asifthatprovedherpoint.Butarecenteventmakesmerealizethatsomethingreallymustbedone.Shehadreturnedhomeforafewweeksbeforegettingmarried

18、.OneeveningIwentoutonadinnerdate.Bythetimemycompanionleftmeatthefrontdoor，itwasabout2am.AsIsteppedin，anangryfigureinawhitenightgownstoppedme.“Well，whattimeofnightisthistobecominghome？sheshouted.“Wherehaveyoubeen？Ivebeenworriedsick！Shadesofthepastcomebacktodisturbme.ButwhatshouldIdoaboutallthis？Nothi

19、ng，probably.Maybe，afterall，itsonlyastageyoungpeoplearegoingthrough.5Thedaughterthoughthermotherdidntcleanthekitchensinkwellbecauseofher_.AlazinessBcarelessnessCunhappinessDpoorqualityglasses6Fromthepassageweknowthedaughter_.AdidntwanttohelpwiththesinkBdidntlikebrowneyebrowpencilsChadanaccidentwhensh

20、ewenttoherfirstpartyDshoutedathermumbecauseshecamehomelate7Howdoesthemotherfeelafterallthesehavehappened?AShocked.BProud.CEnvious.DConfused.8Theauthorwritesthestoriestoprovethat_.AtheirrelationshipbecamestrongerBtheirroleschangedastimepassedCherdaughterverymuchcaredaboutherDherdaughtergotupsetassheg

21、rewup答案.单项填空1解析：考查交际用语。句意为：“你明天能完成任务吗？“我会尽力而为，但我不能做任何保证。Illdomybest我将尽力而为，符合题意。Ihavenoidea我不知道；Icouldntagreemore我完全同意；Itsuptoyou由你决定，均不符合题意。答案：D2解析：考查冠词。experience作“经历讲时，为可数名词，anunforgettableexperience一次难忘的经历；形容词前加the表示一类人或事物，theinjured受伤的人。答案：A3解析：考查名词辨析。句意为：会议在热烈的气氛下召开，代表们一个接一个地提出自己的意见。atmosphere气

22、氛，符合题意。state状态，状况，情形；situation形势，环境，状况；mood心情，情绪，均不符合题意。答案：A4解析：考查动词ing形式作结果状语。不定式常表示预料之外的结果，而动词ing形式常表示预料之中的结果。由“我整理房间时打翻了一瓶红酒可知“把桌布弄脏是意料之中的结果。答案：C5解析：考查形容词。第一空用terrifying作定语，意为“吓人的，可怕的；第二空用frightening作表语，意为“吓人的，可怕的。句意为：这是我一生中最可怕的经历，他说，甚至连想一下都很吓人。答案：D6解析：考查短语辨析。句意为：每天看看报纸，你才能跟上飞速开展的形势。lookthrough浏览

23、，符合题意。lookaround向四周看；lookinto调查；lookup查阅，均不符合题意。答案：D7解析：考查连词。where引导地点状语从句。句意为：“让我帮你搬桌子吧？“不必麻烦。就让它在那儿吧。答案：C8解析：考查时态。“造成重大损害发生在“火势得到控制之前，即“过去的过去，故用过去完成时，且cause与damage为逻辑上的动宾关系，故用过去完成时的被动语态。答案：A9解析：考查prevent的用法。prevent.(from)doingsth.意为“阻止做某事；occur为不及物动词，意为“发生，不能用于被动语态。句意为：你下次应该更加细心，阻止如此愚蠢的错误再次发生。答案：A

24、10解析：occurto被想到，被想起。句意为：我突然想到我绝不能干这种事情，因此我拒绝了她的请求。happento碰巧。答案：D11解析：句意为：从破损的房子里，消防队员们救出了很多受伤的人，但因道路阻塞，他们无法把伤员送到医院。destroy强调以具有摧毁或杀伤性的力量把某物彻底毁掉；damage破坏，常指局部的或可以修好的破坏。根据题意第一个空应该用damage。wound指枪伤、刀伤、刺伤等皮肉之伤，特指战场上的受伤；injure指意外事故造成的对身体机能的伤害，有时也可指情感上的伤害。故第二个空应用injure。theblockedroad受阻的道路，blocked是过去分词作定语，

25、表被动。答案：C12解析：likely可能地；similarly类似地，相似地；probably可能地；therefore因此。答案：B13解析：句意为：当他回来时，他发现挂在座位上的提包不见了。这里的句型是：leavesth.doing。答案：B14解析：答句的意思是：噢，我的收入相当不固定，但是我平均一天挣100元。onaverage平均；incommon共同的/地；inall总共，总计；onthewhole从整体上看。答案：A15解析：句意为：生物的学习占据了我的很多业余时间，但却给了我很多乐趣。takeup占据，从事；takedown写下；takeoff脱掉，起飞；takeaway带走

26、，拿走。答案：A.阅读理解语篇解读一项研究说明：气候温暖不能无止境地帮助植物生长，气候温暖所造成的干旱降低了土地对二氧化碳的吸收能力，结果使大气中的二氧化碳的含量不断上升。1解析：细节理解题。由文章第一段中的“adroughtrelateddeclineinsuchplantgrowthfromto，eventhoughtemperaturescontinuedtoclimb可知近十年气温的上升并没有促进植物的生长。答案：D2解析：细节理解题。由文章第二段中的“.theresultcouldbemorecarbondioxideleftintheatmosphere，andthusmorewa

27、rming可知ZhaoMaosheng真正担忧的是气候将变得越来越温暖。答案：B3解析：细节理解题。根据第三段StevenRunning说的话可知，他与ZhaoMaosheng的观点相同，此处是证实Zhao的观点。答案：A4解析：推理判断题。由文章最后一段中的内容可推知各种因素共同影响将来的生产力，应选B项。答案：B语篇解读作为一个母亲，作者对如何在不同阶段教育自己的女儿感到困惑。她最后得出的结论是：自己可能什么事也不能做，孩子的表现也许是在特定时期必然会表现出来的。5解析：根据第五段中女儿对作者说的话可知，她批评作者因为没有戴上眼镜，所以水龙头后面还留有黑点没洗干净。答案：B6解析：根据倒数第二、三段内容可知，作者有一天晚上回家很晚，女儿对她大吼大叫。答案：D7解析：根据文章最后一段内容可知，在处理和女儿的关系方面作者到最后不知道该做什么了，所以confused符合题意。其他几项不符合语境shocked表示“震惊的；proud表示“骄傲的；envious表示“嫉妒的。答案：D8解析：根据全文内容，尤其是文章的第一句话可以得知B项正确，即父母和孩子的角色随着时间的推移是不断变化的。答案：B