（整理版高中英语）高一英语课下作业北师大必修1《Unit3Celebration》Section.doc

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1、高一英语课下作业北师大版必修1Unit 3 CelebrationSection 课时跟踪检测.单词拼写1How do people (庆祝) New Year in your country?答案：celebrate2It was my first job after (毕业) from the Peking University.答案：graduation3He used the (时机，场合) to express his thanks to the old man.答案：occasion4The party came to (权力) at the last election.答案：po

2、wer5You have (破坏) my life and all my hopes.答案：destroyed6Breakfast is (端上) from 7：00 am to 9：00 am.答案：served7The tour (包括) a visit to the Science Museum.答案：included8By (传统), children play tricks on April 1.答案：tradition9 (现在) most kids prefer watching TV to reading.答案：Nowadays10Mice see much clearly i

3、n the (黑暗)答案：darkness.单项填空1This hotel doesnt _ breakfast and so you have to have meals outside.AgiveBhaveCserve Dcook解析：句意：这家宾馆不提供早餐，所以你需要在外用餐。 serve“提供，效劳符合题意。答案：C2Dont blame yourself too much. Everyone has his _ and weaknesses.Apowers BforcesCenergies Dstrengths解析：考查名词辨析。句意：不要太自责。每个人都有长处和短处。 power

4、 “力量，权力；force “武力；energy “能量，精力；strength 在此处意为“优势，长处。应选D。答案：D3The house _ six rooms altogether, _ the study.Acontains; containing Bcontains; includingCincludes; including Dincludes; containing解析：句意：这个房子包括书房在内，共有六个房间。 contain 强调一个或一种成分包含在另一个中。 including 为介词，意为“包括，常放在名词(短语)/代词前。答案：B4Some students _ ph

5、ysical labor during the summer holidays.Aattend Btake part inCjoin Djoin to 解析：句意：在暑假中，有些学生参加体力劳动。 attend “参加(会议等)；take part in “参加(活动)；join “参加(组织)；join to “连接到。应选B。答案：B5While you are at school or walking home, your body is _ 100 calories of energy an hour.Aburning down Bburnt downCburning up Dburn

6、t up解析：burn down多指建筑物被烧毁；burn up多指东西被烧掉，消耗掉。句子表达的是“身体一小时消耗掉了一百卡的能量。答案：C6 You dont go to that supermarket quite often, do you? No, I only go there _ because its too far away from my house.Aeventually BconstantlyCoccasionally Dfrequently解析：考查副词词义辨析。从答语后半句“因为离我家太远了可知我只能“偶尔去那里，应选C。 eventually “最终；consta

7、ntly “经常地；occasionally “偶尔；frequently “流利地。答案：C7The serious accident resulted in three people dying, and the two cars were completely _.Adestroyed BdamagedCruined Dwasted解析：句意：这场严重事故造成3人死亡，两辆小汽车完全毁坏。由 serious 和 completely 等关键词可以判断事故的严重性，小汽车应为“完全被毁，应选A项才符合题意。答案：A8It is often _ that human beings are n

8、aturally equipped to speak.Asaid Bto sayCsaying Dbeing said解析：“It is 过去分词that .句型中，it 作形式主语， that 从句为真正的主语。It is said that . 意为“据说。应选A。答案：A9 Your job _ open for your return. Thanks. Awill be kept Bwill keepChad kept Dhad been kept解析：keep the job/the position open指使工作、职位等处于空缺状态。由句意“随时欢送你回来工作。“谢谢。可知该用

9、将来时的被动语态，应选A项。答案：A10The vegetables didnt taste very good. They _ too long.Ahad been cooked Bwere cookedChad cooked Dcooked解析：cook 发生在 didnt taste very good 之前，且与主语之间有被动关系，故用过去完成时的被动语态。答案：A.阅读理解APeople from all over the world have different wedding traditions and marriage customs. The one thing that

10、all wedding ceremonies commonly seem to have is the commitment (承诺) of love for all time during a public ceremony.Everyone at a wedding hopes for great happiness between the wedding couple. Wedding traditions are usually a way of showing signs of the hope for great happiness. Some of these tradition

11、s are very interesting.In Sweden, the traditional bride will wear three rings by the end of the wedding ceremony. The first is the engagement (订婚) ring that she entered the ceremony with. The second, the wedding ring, is added to the first. A final ring, however, is added as well. This ring is known

12、 as the “motherhood ring. This is said to show that marriage is about more than just love. It is about building a family.Wedding traditions in the Philippines include the Pandango, a dance which can last for hours. During the Pandango, guests pin (用大头针别住) money to the brides dress to pay for their h

13、oneymoon.A traditional Irish bride may wear a blue wedding dress believing blue to be a lucky color. English Lavender (薰衣草) is often mixed with her wedding flowers. It is traditional for the bride to braid her hair (梳头发) as it is considered a good way to bring luck to the new couple.There are many w

14、edding traditions around the world which may differ from what they are used to, but if you are about to plan a wedding, you may find it interesting to include some of these traditions in your own wedding.1What do all wedding ceremonies seem to have in common?AThe commitment of love for all time.BHap

15、piness between the wedding couple.CAn interesting life.DBuilding a happy family.解析：根据文章第一段第二句话“The one thing that all wedding ceremonies commonly seem to have is the commitment (承诺) of love for all time during a public ceremony.可知答案为A项。答案：A2In Sweden, the traditional brides third ring shows _.Athe d

16、uties of the new coupleBthe great love between the new coupleCthe bride will be not only a wife but also a motherDthe bride will take care of not only her husband but also his mother解析：根据第三段“This ring is known as the motherhood ring.一句可知答案。答案：C3In the Philippines, the new couple paid for their honey

17、moon with the money from _.Athe bride Bthe bridegroomCtheir parents Dvisiting guests解析：根据第四段中说明“During the Pandango, guests pin (用大头针别住) money to the brides dress to pay for their honeymoon.可知新婚夫妇度蜜月的钱来自于参加他们婚礼的客人。答案：D4Whats the passage mainly about?AThe reason for different wedding traditions.BInte

18、resting wedding traditions from different countries.CThe way to prepare for a wedding ceremony.DInteresting engagement traditions around the world.解析：阅读全文可知文章重点说明了世界各地不同国家婚礼的有趣的传统和风俗。答案：BBJefferson Territory, unrecognized territorial government organized in 1859 by settlers in what later became the

19、state of Colorado. Jefferson Territory existed until February 28, 1861, when the Colorado Territory achieved formal territorial status (地位)In 1858 news reached the eastern states of new gold discoveries in the Pikes Peak region of the eastern Rocky Mountains. When the rush began, miners held an info

20、rmal conference and agreed upon the need for a territorial government. The distant legislature (立法机关) of Kansas Territory, which officially owned the new goldrush region, created four new counties, but settlers in the areas of what was to be Denver wanted autonomy (自治). They held conventions in June

21、, August, and October of 1859. The August convention drew up a constitution and sent a delegate to the Congress of the United States in Washington, DC, to argue for territorial status. The October convention founded Jefferson Territory, claiming for it more wide areas than the state of Colorado late

22、r got. The territory included large areas later given to Nebraska, Wyoming, and Utah.With R. W. Steele having been appointed the first governor of Jefferson Territory, the new legislature convened on November 7, 1859. The US Congress, however, ignored the territorys applications for recognition. One

23、 reason was a general preoccupation (关注) with the slavery question, which prevented congressional agreement on the creation of new territorial governments. But President James Buchanans Democratic administration may also have had a vested interest in controlling Jefferson Territory, as many of its p

24、eople had come from states and territories where the Republican Party had strength. Only when Civil War weakened the Democrats did Congress pass the bill creating the territory of Colorado.5When was the Colorado Territory recognized officially?AIn 1858. BIn 1859.CIn 1860. DIn 1861.解析：由第一段第二句可知。答案：D6

25、What promoted the founding of Jefferson Territory?AThe need to fight against the violent Indians.BThe discovery of gold in Rocky Mountains.CThe cruel rule of Kansans Territory.DMiners desire to win freedom.解析：由第二段第一、二句可知。答案：B7The underlined word “conventions in Paragraph 2 means _.Aopinions Bstrikes

26、Cmeetings Dcompetitions解析：由后面的 The August convention drew up a constitution可推知是在会议上起草了宪法。答案：C8What can we learn from the passage?AR. W. Steele was the first governor of Colorado.BWyoming and Utah were part of the state of Colorado.CThe poor economic conditions in Jefferson Territory prevented it from being recognized.DColorado is smaller than Jefferson Territory used to be.解析：由第二段倒数第二句可知，后来的科罗拉多州要比当时的 Jefferson Territory 所宣称的面积要小得多。答案：D