冀教版_八年级下英语_期末测试题及答案(张上交).doc

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1、2011-2012学年第二学期期中考试 英语2011-2012学年度第二学期 八年级英语期末测试卷 命题人：张题号A 卷合计B 卷合计总分总分人复核人得分（满分：150分）A卷（100分）. 语音(每题1分，共5分)。从A、B、C、D四个选项中找出其划线部分读音不同于其它三个的选项。（ ）1. A.pupil B.music C.husband D.future（ ）2. A.term B.nervous C.singer D.work（ ）3. A.either B.both C.think D.thank（ ）4. A.smart B.art C.part D.quarter（ ）5. A

2、.ocean B.clock C.carry D.local. 词汇(每题1分，共10分)。A) 用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。1. There _ (be) a school meeting next Monday.2. Dont forget _ (water) your flowers.3. This is the first time I _ (be) a babysitter.4. The students often use dictionaries _ (look) up the new words.5. We have great fun _ (play) in the ri

3、ver in summer.B) 根据句意及所给汉语意思写出所缺单词。6. This is a little plant. Lets _ (覆盖) it with some plastic and _ _ (照顾) it carefully.7. I looked at _ _ _ (各种各样的) bikes on sale, but none of them can make me pleased.8. Jim _ _ (花光) his money to buy the computer last year.9. Id like _ _ _ _ (交朋友) the basketball fa

4、n.10. Look, his basket _ _ _(充满的) chocolate eggs. 语法与情景会话(每题1分，共25分)。( )1. _ Mothers Day, we can give our mother some gifts. A. In B. On C. At D. For ( )2. _ will it take me to get to the post office? It is fifteen minutes on foot.A. How much B. How long C. How far D. How soon ( )3.Where is Dick ? H

5、e _ to the reading room.A. has been B. has gone C. went D. goes ( )4. Hes given a report in class, _ ?A. hasnt he B. isnt he C. doesnt he D. wasnt he ( )5. When the car stopped, the man_ the car and went into a house.A. got in B. got on C. got off D. got out ( )6. Hi, Lin Tao, I didnt see you at the

6、 party. Oh, I _ ready for the math exam. A. am getting B. was getting C. got D. have got ( )7. Many students _ “English club” to learn English.A. became B. were C. joined D. took part in( )8. My sister is seven years old, she is _ to go to school.A. too old B. enough old C. old enough D. so old( )9.

7、 I knew nothing about it_ my brother told me.A. if B. since C. until D. because( )10. We _ a science experiment next week.A. are going to do B. did C. shall do D. do( )11. youd better _ the suger too much.A. dont eat B. not eat C. not to eat D. not eating ( )12. The candle in the jar will stop _ wit

8、hout oxygen.A. to burn B. burns C. burning D. burn.( )13. _ people lost their lives in Sichuan earthquarke.A. Seventy hundreds B. Hundreds of C. Seventy hundred of D. Hundred of( )14. The boy on the playground_ be Jack. Because is in the library.A. mustnt B. neednt C. wont D. cant( )15. They have se

9、arched the_for 4 hours for the information.A. TV B. radio C. Internet D. screen( )16. My mother hopes _ someday.A. me go abroad B. me to go abroad C. I to go abroad D. to go abroad( )17. _ is the population of China? A. What B. How many C. How much D. Where ( )18. Windows are made_ wood. A. of B. fr

10、om C. in D. into( )19. -Do you think it necessary_ us _ each other? -Of course. A. with ,to understand B. with , understandingC. for ,to understand D. for ,to understanding ( ) 20. Tom _ the radio when I came in.A. listened to B. was listening to C. listened D. was listening( ) 21. Wheres Jenny, Li

11、Ming? Oh, its hard to say. But I saw her _ a basketball game just now.A. watched B. was watching C. to watch D. watching( ) 22. Li Ming was careless and he _ his bike.A. fell down B. set C. got off D. fell off( ) 23. Jim didnt watch TV _ he finished his homework.A. before B. after C. until D. when(

12、) 24. When he saw a new watch on the floor, he stopped _.A. picking it up B. to pick it up C. picking up it D. to pick up it( ) 25. The teacher told us the earth _ around the sun.A. moves B. moved C. move D. had moved. 词语运用（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） A) 根据下面句子意思及所给的汉语提示，写出空缺处单词或短语的正确形式。1. Changjiang is one of

13、 the longest (河流) in the world.2. Some (外国人) are visiting China.3. Do you need a cap to (保护) you from the sun.4. I (收到信件) my mother yesterday.5. The city is ( 以-闻名) its beautiful lake.B)选择动词词组，并用其适当形式填空。1. Dont keep the boy _ (wait) for a long time.2. I will phone you as soon as he _ (come) back.3.

14、Zoos are working together to stop animals from _ (go) extinct.4. Would you please _ (lend) me your green markers?5. When I got home my mother _ (cook) dinner. 按要求完成句子(每空1词，共20分)A) 句型转换，按括号内的要求转换下列句型，每空一词。1.My father likes to watch basketball matches on TV.(改为否定句)My father _ _ to watch basketball mat

15、ches on TV.2.Open the door, _ _?(完成反意疑问句)3.Its half past seven .(就划线部分提问)_ _ _ _4.Bill showed his painting to our art teacher.(改为同义句) Bill showed _ _ _ _ _5. Miss Jones had to go to the hospital.(改为否定句) Miss Jones _ _ to go to the hospital.B) 根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。1.The weather _ (变化) very often in Englan

16、d.2. They gave the car a _(推) to start it.3 Light and heat are both _(能量).4. We only have some old _(家具) in my house tens of years.5. We have no classes tomorrow. Lets go _（某处） tomorrow. Ill show you a new place. 补全对话(每空1分，共5分)。根据对话内容，补全对话，使其完整通顺。A: Hello! Mary. 1_? B: Its sunny and warm. A: What ar

17、e you going to do this Sunday? B: I have no idea. 2_?A: Ill go to Lucys house. That day is Easter.B: Oh. What should we do when Easter comes?A:3_. .B: What is an Easter Hunt? A: The Easter Bunny (复活节兔子) puts some eggs in a basket with some candies or chocolates and hides them somewhere, then we look

18、ed for them. B: Its funny. Is the Easter Bunny real?A:4_. Its the parents who hide the eggs for the children to look for.B: I see. Oh. I should go to the music class. 5 _ _? A: See you. 阅读理解(每题2分，共20分)。A Wild animals can take care of themselves. But pets need special care. You can learn much about a

19、nimals by taking care of a pet. Qwning a pet is almost like having a kid. You must think about what your pet needs. You have to give it food and water and a safe home. You must teach things to your pet and love your pet. If you do all these things well, you will have a healthy pet. Some people like

20、dogs best. They give them food, water and beds to sleep in. Dogs love to take walks. Most dogs can learn tricks, like catching a ball, rolling over and so on. Most children like cats best. They like to play with them. Cats like sleeping very much so they spend much time on sleep. When people keep ca

21、ts as pets, they dont have to look for food themselves and some of them are even scared of mice now. Maybe it is not good for animals to be kept. ( ) 1. Whats the difference between the pets and the wild animals?A. Pets arent animals.B. Wild animals need to look for food themselves.C. Pets can take

22、care of themselves.D. They have no difference.( ) 2. Without people, who would live better, wild animals or pets? A. Wild animals. B. Pets. C. They all can live better. D. They wont go on living. ( )3. Most children like _ best.A. animals B. dogs and snakes C. cats D. mice( ) 4. How do you make your

23、 pets healthy according to the passage?A. Give them enough food and spend much time on them.B. Keep them in the wild.C. Play with them and teach them things.D. Both A and C.( ) 5. When people keep cats as pets, they _ look for food themselves.A. must B. mustnt C. have to D. dont have toBAs we all kn

24、ow, the Moon is the moon (卫星) of Earth, and it goes around the earth. Scientists have already known a lot about it, (A) but theyve always wanted to know more about it. And they decided to send men to the Moon. They think its the best way to learn more about the moon.But how do the astronauts (宇航员) g

25、et to the moon? The moon is about 384,000 kilometers away from the earth. They cant take a plane to the Moon. But something can fly even when there is no air. That is a manned spacecraft(载人宇宙飞船). Several astronauts have been to the Moon in the manned spacecraft. 6. “it” in sentence (A) refers to (指得

26、是) _.A. the planets B. the Moon C. the sky D. the star7. The Moon is _ away from the earth.A. over 384,000 kilometers B. only 384,000 kilometersC. about 384,000 kilometers D. about 348,000 kilometers8. The best way to learn more about the Moon is to _.A. send men there B. take photos of it C. live o

27、n it D. find another moon9. The astronauts have been to the moon in the _. A. plane B. manned spacecraft C. space station D. air10. The best title (题目) for this passage is _.A. The Moon B. The exploration (探索) of the Moon C. Men to the Moon D. The manned spacecraft. 改错（共5小题）1.Computers is getting mo

28、re and more important today. ( ) _ A B C D2.Both music and art make our life more interested. ( ) _ A B C D3. Youd better going home and tell your parents about it. ( ) _ A B C D4.On the way to the cinema, I met Kate and stopped talking to her. ( ) _ A B C D5.Wei Hua likes sang while he is cooking s

29、ome food. ( ) _ A B C D卷（0分）. 完形填空(每空1词，共20分)An artist went to the _1 for a holiday and stayed_2_ a farmer. Every day he went out with his brushes and_3_ from morning till night, and then when it got dark, he went to bed.At the _4_ of his holiday he wanted to _5_ the farmer, but the farmer said, “No

30、, I dont want moneygive me one of your _6_. What is money? In a week it will be gone, but your picture will still be here.” The artist was very happy and thanked the farmer _7_ that. The farmer smiled and answered, “It is not that. I have a son in London. He wants to be a (n) _8_. When he _9_ here n

31、ext week, Ill show him your picture, and then I think, he will not want to be an artist any _10_.”( ) 1. A. city B. town C. country D. field( ) 2. A. with B. for C. to D. and( ) 3. A. played B. painted C. sang D. enjoyed( ) 4. A. beginning B. middle C. end D. ending( ) 5. A. say goodbye to B. smile

32、to C. give D. pay for(付款)( ) 6. A. money B. pictures C. picture D. paper( ) 7. A. for B. with C. from D. of( ) 8. A. soldier B. singer C. artist D. scientist( ) 9. A. will come B. come C. coming D. comes( ) 10. A. way B. much C. more D. most、阅读理解（20分）Listening test is one of the important parts of t

33、he English exam. Here are some tips for you. Before you start to listen, you need to relax. Dont be nervous. And try to read the questions. These questions usually help you understand the dialogue or the passage. Then listen carefully to the first sentence. It usually tells you the main idea of the

34、passage. When youre listening, try to do some thinking and take some notes (笔记), such as: What happened?When, where, and how?What does the speaker want to tell us?In this way, you may understand the passage better. Please remember not to think about one or two words for a long time. When you hear so

35、me words you dont know, dont spend (花费) too much time on them. Very often, youll find out what they mean later when you go on with the listening. 根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。1. This passage mainly talks about _.A. tips（技巧） on listening B. tips on speaking C. tips on reading D. tips on writing2. Its better for you

36、 to keep _ when you start to have a listening test. A. excited B. relaxed （放松） C. nervous D. worried3. We should listen to the first sentence carefully, because it usually tells us _. A. the answers to the questions B. where to write the answersC. the main idea of the passage D. how much time left (

37、剩余) for the listening test.4. When youre listening, its important for you to _. A. remember every word B. take some notes C. understand all the words D. think about one words for a long time5. The _ usually help(s) us understand the passage better. A. questions B. first sentence C. notes D. A, B and

38、 C BMr. and Mrs. Jones dont often go out in the evening. But last Saturday, Mrs. Jones said to her husband, “There is a good film at the cinema. Can we go to see it?” Mr. Jones was quite happy about it, so they went, and both of them enjoyed the film.They came out of the cinema at 11 oclock, got int

39、o their car and began driving home. It was quite late, then Mrs. Jones said, “Look, Bill. A woman is running along the road very fast, and a man is running after her. Can you see them?”Mr. Jones said, “Yes, I can.” He drove the car slowly near the woman and said to her: “Can I help you?”“No, thank y

40、ou,” the woman said, but she didnt stop running. “My husband and I always run home after a film and the last one washes the dishes(盘子) at home.”（ ）6. Mr. and Mrs. Jones often _ in the evening.A. stay at home B. went out C. want to see a film D. play with friends（ ）7. They went to see a good film_A.

41、this evening B. this morning C. last Saturday evening D. in the evening（ ）8. They went to the cinema _.A. on foot B. by car C. by bike D. by train（ ）9. When they went home, they saw a _.A. woman and a man crossing the road B. man running after a womanC. woman and a man fighting (打架) D. woman running after a man（ ）10. If the man got home earlier than his wife he _.A. could laugh at his wife