（整理版高中英语）民乐一中第二学期期终考试.doc

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1、民乐一中- 第二学期期终考试高二英语试卷第I卷第一局部：英语知识运用(共三节，总分值50分) 第一节语音知识(共5小题：每题l分，总分值5分) 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出其划线局部与所给单词的划线局部读音相同的选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。例：have Agave Bsave Chat Dmade 答案是C。1through Aplough Bcough Cenough Dtough2umbrella Apupil Bindustry Cbutton Dbutcher3noise Apurpose Bcourse Cchoose Dpractise4frequent Arecently

2、Bpretend Centire Drequire5heard Aheart Bdear Cnearly Dearly 第二节语法和词汇知识(共15小题；每题l分，总分值l5分) 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。例：We Last night，but we went to the concert instead Amust have studied Bmight study Cshould have studied Dwould study答案是C。6We drank tea and made some small talk in kitch

3、en. Aa；the Bthe；a C不填；the Dthe；不填7-Have you finished the work? -Not yet .I _to do it just a moment ago Aset up Bset off Cset out Dset down8Help has already come from them，but the aid is near what we expected Aeverywhere Bsomewhere Cnowhere Danywhere9It makes his life quite different he has received

4、higher education abroad Athat Bwhich Cwhat Dhow10His story of the accident does not make any He is telling a lie Adifference Bsense Cexcuse Dpoint11Any applicant form _ properly will not be accepted by the company Anot to be filled Bnot filled Cnot being filled Dnot having been filled12-Tom，you are

5、smoking again?- ? Its none of your business AWhy not Bwhat for CSo what DHow come13Subway Line 4， into use in September ，has made traveling in Beijing easier Ahaving been put Bputting Cbeing put Dput14-The weather isnt good enough for an outing，is it?-To much dustWe cant have at this time of the yea

6、rAa worse day Ba worst day Ca nicer day Da best day15Jack was once a common name， ,I think, that is seldom chosen nowadaysAit Bone Cwho Dwhich16It is usually not quite cold in this area in March，but sometimes temperature _ low. Ashould Bmust Ccan Dshall17.We were badly treated in the hospital. Dont

7、worry.The president has promised to _ your complaint at once. Alook up Blook into Clook back on Dlook forward to18After you have used the dictionary，please just put it back it belongs Ato whom Bto which Cwhat Dwhere19MrsBrown is so about her housework that few servants Want to work for herAskillful

8、Bneat Cparticular Dspecial20Tell John not to leave the house unless he that the lights .Awill make sure，turn off Bmakes sure，are turned offCwill make sure，will turn off Dmakes sure，will be turned off 第三节 完形填空(共20小题；每题l5分，总分值30分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。To his paren

9、ts disappointment, Andy was born with a disability. The two sides of his brain were not joined 21 to each other. The right side of his body could not 22 with the left. At age three, it was 23 for him to walk, speak or play. He could only 24 a few words and walk slowly 25 someone held each of his han

10、ds. Then came the 26 struggle. He attended an all-day health center 27 he was enrolled for every type of treatment imaginable. He struggled, sometimes 28 , to get stronger. Andy hated 29 when his parents would leave him there in the mornings. 30 , they believed that he would grow up to live a normal

11、 and healthy life. They believed it for themselves and for Andy. It 31 . Today Andy is a successful 13-year-old high school student. His progress has been nothing short of extraordinary. He receives special help with a few things, but 32 his friends in all the activities he loves. Andy has 33 enormo

12、us difficulties to move from adversity(困境) to 34 . Ask yourself, What are the seeds of strength 35 in my struggles today? If I get up when I fall, what will that make possible tomorrow?Overnight success is the 36 of years of determination and continued learning. Victory is possible for 37 who decide

13、 it is their 38 . Theyll find the path 39_ their dream. However, they will accept hard times as the adversity that will foster their strength, growth and skills to attract the victory they 40 . 21. A. commonlyB. normallyC. particularly D. correctly22.A. talk B.catch up C. communicate D. put up23. A.

14、 easy B. impossibleC. difficult D. slow24. A. say B. tell C. speak D. repeat25. A. while B. as C. if D. because26. A.difficulty B. bitter C. pressure D. struggle27. A. where B. thatC. which D. when28. A. in danger B. in tears C. in trouble D. in advance29. A. that B. it C. the time D. them30. A. The

15、refore B. Furthermore C. However D. Besides31. A. paid off B. took off C. called off D. set off32. A. joins B. attends C. takes part in D. participates in33. A. managed B. overcome C. taken D. had34. A. confidence B. power C. end D. victory35. A. found B. put C. hidden D. grown36. A. result B. reaso

16、n C. cause D. effect37. A. them B. those C. these D. such38. A. measure B. duty C. attempt D. purpose39. A. to B. of C. at D. towards第二局部阅读理解(共25小题。第一节每题2分，第二节每题l分；总分值45分) 第一节阅读以下短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最正确选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 AFifteen years ago, I entered the Boston Globe, which was a temple to me the

17、n . It wasnt easy getting hired. I had to fight my way in to a dime-a-word job. But once you were there, I found , you were in .Globe jobs were for life-guaranteed until retirement. For 15 years I had prospered theremoving from an ordinary reporter to foreign correspondent and finally to senior edit

18、or. I would have a lifetime of security if I struck with it.Instead, I had made a decision to leave.I entered my bosss office. Would he rage? I wondered. He had a famous temper. “Matt, we have to have a talk, I began awkwardly. “I came to the Globe when I was twenty four. Now Im forty . Theres a lot

19、 I want to do in life. Im resigning. “To another paper? he asked.I reached into my coat pocket, but didnt say anything, not trusting myself just then. I handed him a letter that explain everything. It said that I was leaving to start a new media company. That the Globe had taught me in a thousand wa

20、ys. That we were at a rare turning point in history, I wanted to be directly engaged in the change.“I am glad for you , he said , quite out of my expectation. “ I just came from a board of directors meeting and it was seventy-five percent discouraging news. Some of that we can do deal with. But much

21、 of it we cant , he went on. “I wish you all the luck in the world, be concluded. “And if it doesnt work out , remember ,your star is always high here.Then I went out of his office, walking through the newsroom for more good-byes. Everybody was saying congratulations. Everybodyeven though Id be risk

22、ing all on an unfamiliar venture : all the financial security I had carefully built up.Later, I had a final talk with Bill Taylor, chairman and publisher of the Boston Globe. He had turned the Globe into a billion-dollar property.Im resigning, Bill, I said. He listened while I gave him the story. He

23、 wasnt looking angry of dismayed either. After a pause, he said, “Golly, I wish I were in your shoes.41. From the passage we know that the Globe is a famous .AnewspaperBmagazineCtempleDchurch42If the writer stayed with the globe, .Ahe would be able to realize his lifetime dreamsBhe would let his lon

24、g favourite dreams fade awayChe would never have to worry about his future lifeDhe would never be allowed to develop his ambitions43The writer wanted to resign because .Ahe had serious trouble with his bossBhe got underpaid at his job for the GlobeChe wanted to work in the new media industryDhe had

25、found a better paid job in a publishing house44By “I wish I were in your shoes. (in the last paragraph), Bill Taylor meant that .Athe writer was to failBthe writer was stupidChe would do the same if possibleDhe would reject the writers requestBBEIJING The rescue operations at a coal mine accident ha

26、ve ended with 105 miners deadThe State Council has organized an investigation team to probe (调查) into what caused the disaster in the city of Linfen, North Chinas Shanxi ProvincePreliminary investigations show the illegal mining of an unauthorized seam, and the number of miners who had been sent dow

27、n the shaft far exceeded its capacityThis mine was found to have long disregarded the rules to steal state coal, and did not have a list of miners employed to check the number of miners missing after the accident How did such a coal mine get all the necessary licenses for production? How did it pass

28、 the three safety inspections the local government organized last month?In response to this disaster, the Shanxi governor promised to set up hotlines for people to report illegal coal mines and rewards as high as 100,000 yuan for tip-offsWe appreciate the action this governor has taken to solving th

29、e coal mining problems, and we believe that the reporting scheme will help to stop the existence of illegal coal minesBut at the same time we have reason to question how governments at various levels supervise these minesThe sad fact that such a mine with serious safety problems could pass three con

30、secutive local government safety inspections in a month is enough to tell us how ineffective the safety inspections wereWhat if these inspections were just a formality? What if the inspectors were bribed by the mine owners to turn a blind eye to the safety dangers? We can well imagine what would hap

31、pen if reports about mine problems were handled by such officialsSo a thorough probe must find out who are responsible for the death of so many minersA real safety inspection and management system must be established to guarantee that safety dangers will be removed45What is NOT one of the causes of

32、this coal mine accident?AThe workers didnt operate properlyBThe mine didnt obey the rules to mine for coalCA lot more miners than allowed were working under the mineDThe safety inspections were ineffective46According to the writer, who should be further investigated?AMine owners and minersBMiners fa

33、milies and mine staffCGovernment officials and safety inspectorsDThe Shanxi governor and miners47What can we infer from the passage?AMore than 105 miners died in the disasterBSome other coal mines like this one exist in Shanxi provinceCSafety inspectors just turned a blind eye to hidden dangersDThe

34、three inspections were only a formality48What does the underlined word “tip-offs probably mean in Paragraph 4?ASome warningsBSome money for ones serviceCSome secret informationDSome pieces of adviceC Things similar continuously happened in Haiti and ChileThousands of people wereburied in the earthqu

35、ake and lost their fivesWhat if we could have warned them? People are always trying hard to find a way of preventing building collapsing(坍塌)Better materials and technology help，but are not a solutionJust like humans，a building has its own life circle from “birth to “deathIf we know when a building i

36、s going to collapse，we can repair it in advance or get out before it falls Now, scientists at the University of Illinois have developed a material that turns red before it breaksThe invention could be used in things like climbing ropes，or bridge supportsThe secret behind the color-changing material

37、is a type of molecule(分子)A molecule is a group of atoms held together by chemical bonds(化学键)Imagine you and your friends standing in a circle，holding handsEach person stands for one atom，your hands represent the bonds，and the entire circle represents a moleculeIf one person lets go of his or her han

38、ds，the molecule changes colorThe research team put the molecule into a soft materialWhen the researchers stretched(拉长) the material：it turned bright red a few seconds before it broke into two piecesWhen they repeatedly stretched and relaxed the material，without breaking it，it only turned a little re

39、dThe major problem is，light can get rid of the red colorWhen the team shone a bright light on the molecule，the broken bond was fixed，and the color disappearedIf bright fight keeps the red color from appearing，the materials warning system will be uselessScientists still have a lot of work to do befor

40、e the color-changing molecule can be used outside the lab49. The passage mainly aboutA. a way of preventing building from breaking downB. a series of earthquakes in Haiti and ChileC. a way of warning before buildings collapseD. a newly-discovered structure of a molecule50According to the passage，we

41、can conclude thatAthere are problems to solve before putting the new material to useBscientists have found the life circle of buildings from “birth to “deathCbright fight makes the red color visible to human eyesDthe new material is unlikely to be used in building bridges51The color-changing molecul

42、e canAmake building materials much strongerBhelp building materials get stretched if necessaryCprevent the earthquake from killing peopleDremind people to leave buildings before they fall52The warning system is based on the fact thatAred color wont show up when it meets bright fightBa material with

43、a certain type of molecule Can turn red when stretched etchedCa building has its own life circle of “birth to “deathDthe broken bond will fix itself when a molecule meets bright fightD President Obama，s plan last week to overhaul(改善)former president George WBushsNo Child left Behind program is an im

44、provement on a good thin9But it doesnt go far enough. Obama outlined a goal that by ，all grade school and high school students ale on a path toward college and career readiness However, what we need is a practical plan that not only requires all high school graduates to take at least two years of college but also makes it financially possible for them to do so. Weve provided a free public education through the l2th gradeIf were going to keep upor catch upwith some other countries(1ike China)in preparing young people for careers，a 12-year education program no longer i