课标通用安徽省2019年中考英语总复习语法专项练13主谓一致试题.docx

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1、语法专项练13主谓一致20172018真题集训1.(2018黑龙江齐齐哈尔改编)Everyone in my class except Tom and Mary to Beijing.A.have beenB.have goneC.has beenD.has gone答案C解析考查主谓一致的用法。该句主语为不定代词everyone,不定代词作主语,看作单数。故选C项。2.(2018湖南湘潭) a clock on the desk.It wakes me up every day.A.There areB.There beC.There isD.There were答案C解析考查therebe

2、句型。句意:在我的书桌上有一个钟表。它每天把我叫醒。“therebe.”表“有”;后面的名词为单数或不可数名词时be动词用is;若为复数则be动词用are。aclock为单数,故选C项。3.(2018新疆)Both Mike and I ready for the new high school life.A.beB.amC.isD.are答案D解析句意:Mike和我都为新的高中生活而准备好了。both.and.连接两个主语时,谓语动词应用复数形式。故选D项。4.(2018甘肃天水)The number of tourists over 33 million this year.Yes.A l

3、arge number of tourists so far because of the new look of our city.A.is;have comeB.is;has comeC.are;has comeD.are;have come答案A解析固定用法:thenumberof意为“的数量”,作主语时,其后的谓语动词用单数形式;alargenumberof意为“许多的;大量的”,后跟可数名词复数+动词原形。根据句意可知:第一个空用单数is;第二个空用havecome。故选A项。5.(2018四川达州)Have you watched the TV play IntheNameofPe

4、ople(人民的名义)?Its the most popular play our Partys trying to struggle against corruption(反对腐败).A.where showB.that showC.that showsD.who shows答案C解析分析句子可知,这是一个定语从句,空格前play意为“电视剧”,关系代词应用that/which,故排除A、D两项,且play为单数,谓语动词用shows,选C项。6.(2018湖南永州)Playing computer games too often bad for us.A.amB.isC.areD.have

5、答案B解析句意:频繁玩电脑游戏对我们有害。动名词作主语,谓语动词用单数形式。故选B项。7.(2017甘肃白银)There a basketball game between these two grades in the gym this afternoon.A.willB.is going to haveC.is going to beD.will have答案C解析句意:今天下午这两个年级将在体育馆打一场篮球赛。therebe句型的将来时用therewillbe或thereisgoingtobe表示。故选C项。8.(2017湖南长沙)Not only my parents but also

6、 my sister crazy about this TV play.A.isB.areC.have beenD.has been答案A解析notonly.butalso.连接并列的主语时,谓语动词遵循就近原则。较近的是mysister,故选A项。9.(2017江苏南京)Look!There a photo of our English teacher in todays newspaper!A.isB.areC.haveD.has答案A解析therebe.表示“有”,后面的名词aphoto是单数形式,因此be动词用is。故选A项。10.(2017江苏泰州)Neither Jim nor T

7、om Australia before,but they know the country very well.A.has gone toB.has been toC.have gone toD.have been to答案B解析句意:吉姆和汤姆以前都没去过澳大利亚,但他们对这个国家很了解。neither.nor.连接两个主语时,谓语动词根据就近原则确定适当形式,Tom提示谓语助动词用has,由下文but引导的转折句知用hasbeento表示“去过”。故选B项。11.(2017江苏宿迁)I dont like horror films.Theyre terrible.A.Either I do

8、B.Neither I doC.Either do ID.Neither do I答案D解析承接上文,用neither引导倒装句,表示“也不”,要构成完全倒装句。上句助动词用do,下文也用do。故选D项。12.(2017贵州安顺) there anything new in todays QianzhongMorningDaily?No.But there some inspiring stories worth reading.A.Is;isB.Are;areC.Is;areD.Are;is答案C解析前者不定代词anything作句子的主语,Therebe句型中的be动词应用单数形式;后者s

9、omeinspiringstories作句子的主语,Therebe句型中的be动词应用复数形式。故选C项。13.My sister with my parents dumplings when I got home yesterday evening.A.are makingB.is makingC.was makingD.were making答案C解析当主语由with连接时,其谓语动词的单复数形式通常由最前面的主语决定。由got可知句子时态为一般过去时,选C项。14.There a number of books in the library and the number of them increasing.A.has;isB.have;areC.are;isD.is;are答案C解析anumberof修饰主语时,谓语动词用复数。thenumberof修饰主语时,谓语动词用单数。