全新版大学进阶英语第二册第五单元答案.docx

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1、精品名师归纳总结资料word 精心总结归纳 - - - - - - - - - - - -Unit 5 Pioneers of FlightKey to Exercises OpenerA Mighty Airplane Built by Howard Hughes in 1947LengthIt was 220 feet long.HeightIt was higher than a five-story building.WeightIt weighed about 60 tons.It had to make the trip from Culver city in California

2、 to the Pacific,可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结Tripwhich is 30 miles away.可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结Reading & InteractingI. Understanding the Text1. Text OrganizationStoryThe heroWhen it happenedHow it relates to modern aviationWanHu s crazydreamcontainsthe可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结1Wan HuA.D. 1500principles o

3、f rocket-powered spaceflight. Many of the design features of the Spruce可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结Howard2HughesLeonardo3da VinciOnNovember2,1947About500years agoGoosehavebeenincorporatedinto modern cargo planes.The flyingdevices withflappingwings controlled and steered by human pilots he designed still

4、inspirepeople topursue their dreams of flying freely in the sky.可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结2. Comprehension Check2.1 Focusing on the main ideasThe article consists of three stories about pioneers of flight. The first story is about a Chinese named Wan Hu, who made an unsuccessful attempt at spaceflight

5、可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结学习资料 名师精选 - - - - - - - - - -第 1 页，共 7 页 - - - - - - - - - -可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结资料word 精心总结归纳 - - - - - - - - - - - -in A.D.1500. He built a spaceship powered by 47 rockets using gunpowder. His idea was crazy, but his dream of flightcame true 500 years later when China su

6、ccessfully launched its first manned Shenzhou V spaceship. The second one is about the Spruce Goose, a flying boat designed to meet the need of transporting troops and materials during World War II. It was made entirely of wood and still holds the record for the greatest wingspan. Although it was ne

7、ver put to use, manyof its design features have beenincorporated into todaycargo pslanes. The last isabout Leonardo da Vinci, the most famous artist of the Renaissance. Apart from his great artistic work, he also drew sketches of flying devices with flapping wings controlled and steered by human pil

8、ots. Five hundred years later, a professional parachutist made a successful jump using a wood and canvas parachute based onone of da Vincidessigns/sketches.2.2 Digging into detail1. Because it was powered by rockets.2. It was the biggest airplane ever built up to that time, and still holds the recor

9、d for the greatest wingspan. Besides, it was made entirely of wood.3. No, because it was behind schedule and was not completed until well after the war.4. Da Vinci s flying machines have wings that flap like birds in flight.5. Because it is difficult for ordinary people to understand their passion f

10、or flight, their spirit of innovation, and their courage to try and make their dream come true.2.3 Understanding difficult sentences1. A2. B3. A4. B5. BII. Focusing on Language in Context1. Key Words & Expressions 1.11. He regards learning as a daily experience as well as a lifetime mission.可编辑资料 -

11、- - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结学习资料 名师精选 - - - - - - - - - -第 2 页，共 7 页 - - - - - - - - - -可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结资料word 精心总结归纳 - - - - - - - - - - - -2. His plan is to design a new model, into which some features of previous models will be incorporated.3. The ship, with 1,000 passengers aboard, was bound for New

12、 York.4. Itnes othing to learn the rules of politics from books. It is quite another to get into the complex world of real-life politics.5. At yesterday s sports meet, my roommate bBrroiaken the record of our school in the men s-m10e0ter race.6. Jack had a hard time grasping the basic concepts of ma

13、thematics.7. They are working on a new project, which calls for an enormous amount of time and energy.8. After I bought this iPad, I put into storage my old computer.9. The newlawtries tomaintain a balance between national interests and individual rights.10. The teacher drew an analogy between the h

14、uman heart and a pump to helpstudents understand how it works.11. If we teachers believe in education and focus onstudents growth, our labor will eventually pay off.12. On display in the exhibition room is a new device to harness wind power.13. His newly published book, which has made waves in liter

15、ary circles, is based on events that the writer himself has witnessed.14. Atthe meeting, he tried tosteer the discussion away fromcriticizingtheeducational experiment.15. The money was given to Ann as a scholarship, with no conditions attached.1.21. steer2. behind schedule3. ahead of his time4. Tran

16、sportation of5. confirmed6. put on display7. harnessing8. had its roots in1.31. The artist drew a sketch of theyoung lady before going into a more detailed painting.2. Brown currently is focusing on devising/designing a new type of washing可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结学习资料 名师精选 - - - - - - - - - -第 3 页，共

17、7 页 - - - - - - - - - -可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结资料word 精心总结归纳 - - - - - - - - - - - -machine that does not use water.3. We need to adopt a different approach to music in education.4. Usually a label with your name and address is attached to your suitcase before you check in at the airport.5. A new sy

18、stem should be devisedbecause the old system simply doesn t work.可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结2. Collocation1. We rejected the proposal as a matter of principle.2. Although I am not an American football fan, it doesn in it.3. Demand for coal is down and so are the prices.4. Biking is a green alternative

19、to driving.have notinmteeraenstI可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结5. Our research on climate change focuses on its effect on the environment.3. Sentence Patterns 3.11. Our reading room has many interesting books as well as the latest magazines.2. The 300-page book contains many pictures of the artist as well

20、as some of his famous paintings.3. For character building, one needs to succeed as well as fail sometimes.4. The latest model of the Huawei mobile phone is very popular at home as well as abroad.3.21. Legend has it that the guy invented chess to please his King.2. Word has it that the CEO of my comp

21、any will retire next year.3. Rumor has it that he has spent all his money on this crazy and risky plan.4. Legend has it that those who step onto this stone will have good luck.4. Comprehensive Practice4.1 Cloze可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结学习资料 名师精选 - - - - - - - - - -第 4 页，共 7 页 - - - - - - - - - -可编辑资料

22、- - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结资料word 精心总结归纳 - - - - - - - - - - - -Long, long ago Greek legend has it that Daedalus, a brilliant inventor, was imprisoned together with his son Icarus on an island in the Mediterranean. In order to escape, Daedalus devised a clever plan and sketched out his idea to his son. They

23、would both fly away from the island like birds. It was risky, but both thought itwortha try. Using feathers attached together withwax and string, Daedalus made them both a pair of wonderful wings. Harnessed to these they were able to take to the air, leaving those on the ground who witnessed their f

24、light amazed at their strange device. As they flew off over the sea their escape seemed certain. But Icarus, ignoring the warnings of his father, came too close to the sun. The wax holding his wings together melted and he plunged to his death in the ocean below.4.2 Translation1. How to harness the p

25、ower of the rockets is the key to the successful launch of a spaceship.2. The 20th century witnessed the growth of the aviation industry.3. DuringWorldWarII,the UnitedStates needed giantcargo planes for transportation of war materials.4. The film The Aviator is based on the life of Howard Hughes.5.

26、The professor thinks that more money should be invested in/put into research in the field of energy efficiency.6. They are carrying out a secret mission.7. “ Focus on the content of the article. Don t worry about individual words, the teacher to the students.8. Wan Hu s plan was too risky and too pr

27、imitive to be successful.Reading & ComprehendingReading 11. Comprehension Check for Reading 11. F2. F3. T4. F5. T6. T7. F8. T9. T10. T可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结学习资料 名师精选 - - - - - - - - - -第 5 页，共 7 页 - - - - - - - - - -可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结资料word 精心总结归纳 - - - - - - - - - - - -2. Translation1. 他俩合起

28、来的履历看上去令全部真正的飞行冒险家都仰慕不已。2.“你必需有思想预备，真正能设想出全部的解决方案，”皮卡特说。“否就就特别特别难了。”3. 假如说有人领教过几乎无法完成的困难任务的话，那就是皮卡特，他是家族中第三代冒险家。4. 的确，太阳能驱动飞机首创者的动力，不仅仅是为制造新纪录，更多是为后人绘制一条可连续道路的愿望。Reading 2Comprehension Check for Reading 21. She is the first Chinese woman astronaut on a mission to develop China s station.2. She felt

29、honoured and grateful.3. Women astronauts have their advantages and capabilities and can complement men in fulfilling their mission.4. She will carry out medical experiments.Integrated Skills PracticingI. Viewing & ListeningHughes: I mean, I put my money into the planes, senator. Mymoney. See, the t

30、hing is, I care very much about aviation. It has been the great joy of my life.That s why I put my own money into thespelanes. And I ve lost millions, SenatorBrewster. AndI lgl o on losing millions.Itjusst . what Ido. Now,I amsupposed to be . many things which are not complimentary. I am supposed to

31、 be capricious. I have been called a playboy. I have even been called an eccentric, but I do not believe that I have the reputation of being a liar. Now, needless to say, the Hercules was a monumental undertaking. It is the largest plane ever built. It is可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结学习资料 名师精选 - - - - - -

32、 - - - -第 6 页，共 7 页 - - - - - - - - - -可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结资料word 精心总结归纳 - - - - - - - - - - - -over five stories tall with a wingspan longer than afootball field. That s more than a city block. Now, I put the sweat of my life into this thing. I got my reputation allrolled up in it. And I have s

33、tated several times that if the Hercules fails to fly, I will leave this country and never come back. And I mean it.III. WritingModel paper for your referenceHoward Hughes was an American entrepreneur and an aviation pioneer. During WWII,he entered into a contract with the US government to make plan

34、es that would be able to transport troops and materials across the AtlanticOcean. The prototype he finallyproduced was nicknamed the Spruce Goose. Itwas made entirely of wood, and it was the largest airplane ever built. On November 2, 1947, the Spruce Goose made its first and only flight, and after

35、that it was put into storage and then on display for the public. Many think that the Spruce Goose was a failure and a waste of time and money. But if we think of the fact that many of its design features have been incorporated into the modern cargo plane, we willnot be so quick to blame Howard Hughes. He was simply ahead of his time.143 words可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结学习资料 名师精选 - - - - - - - - - -第 7 页，共 7 页 - - - - - - - - - -可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载