2021版高考北师大版英语大一轮复习课件：Unit 9　Wheels .ppt

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1、Unit9Wheels,基础知识梳理,考点知识导练,基础知识梳理抓主干固双基,benefit,beneficial,convenient,convenience,argue,argument,sensitive,sensitively,appreciate,appreciation,admit,admission,addicted,addiction,addictive,occupy,occupation,suit,suitable,consequence,consequent,consequently,gentle,gently,responsibility,responsible,impr

2、ession,impress,impressive,damage,whichever,therefore,arrest,fierce,content,physical,figure,时间表;进度表,建筑;建筑物,以某种方式,out,on,out,place,up,so,on,up,jam,考点知识导练解疑难提知能,1.benefitn.利益,好处vt.受益,高考运用:Now,forthebenefitourreaders,letmeexplainsomething.Thisdictionarywillbegreatbenefittome.TheAtheniansbenefitedspiritu

3、allythegovernment.答案:ofoffrom,写作联想:高考运用其他表达方式Thisdictionarywillbeverybeneficialtome.Iwillbenefitfromthisdictionarygreatly.Iwillhavethegreatbenefitofthisdictionary.Iwillget/gaingreatbenefitfromthisdictionary.,2.convenientadj.方便的,便利的,高考运用:Smartphonesmakeiteasierand(convenient)tocheckreality,watchvideo

4、clips,readWeibo.Asafamouslawyer,itwasconvenienthimtodothat.Iputthedictionaryonthedeskfor(convenient).答案:moreconvenientforconvenience特别提示有些形容词作表语时,通常不可用“人”作主语。常见的有:convenient/inconvenient,possible/impossible,necessary/unnecessary。,3.arguevi.争辩,争吵,高考运用:Themanoftenargueswithhiswifeheronlineshopping.Joy

5、cearguedmebuyinganewjacket.Tohisdisappointment,mostmembersarguedhissuggestion.答案:over/aboutintoagainst,4.sensitiveadj.善解人意的,敏感的;易生气的高考运用:Ilearnedthatafishisananimalwhich(对敏感)watertemperature.He(意识到)thetroublehecaused.答案:issensitiveto/aboutwassensibleof,5.appreciatevt.感激;鉴赏;欣赏;理解,体会,高考运用:Ireallyappre

6、ciate(take)tosuchabeautifulplace.IwouldappreciateifyoucouldhelpmewithmyEnglish.答案:beingtakenit特别提示appreciate作“感谢;感激”讲时,其宾语不能是人,只能是事物。,6.admitvt.承认,供认;准许进入;接纳,准许,高考运用:Laterthey(都承认)theydfeltcoldwateratfirst.(2018天津,阅读理解D)Theyoungmandidntadmit(get)involvedinthisnetworkcrime.Imgladtoknowthatyouhave(被录取

7、)PekingUniversity.答案:alladmittedgettingbeenadmittedto,7.addictedadj.沉溺于的;有瘾的,上瘾的高考运用:Injuniorhighschool,oneofmyclassmates,Ethan,(对上瘾)TV.(addict)tocomputergames,theboyfailedtheexamagain.答案:wasaddictedtoAddicted,8.occupyvt.居住;占用,占有;占领;使忙于,高考运用:He(使自己忙于)somemathsproblems.Thegirlwasoccupiedin(read)theno

8、velwrittenbyJaneAusten.答案:occupiedhimselfwithreading,写作联想:高考运用其他表达方式Heoccupiedhimselfinsolvingsomemathsproblems.Hewasoccupiedinsolvingsomemathsproblems.Hewasoccupiedwithsomemathsproblems.Hewasbusywithsomemathsproblems.Hewasbusyinsolvingsomemathsproblems.,9.suitv.适合,相称n.一套衣服,高考运用:Idontreallyfeellikeg

9、oingoutafterall.Suit(you).Thisnewfilmis(suit)forlittlechildren.答案:yourselfsuitable,词语辨析:这组词都含有“适合”的意思。,Thetowelsmatchthecolorofthebathroomtiles.这些毛巾和浴室瓷砖的色调很匹配。Ineedtolosesomeweight.Myclothesdontfitanymore.我需要减肥。我的衣服不再合身了。Findingadatethatsuitsusallisverydifficult.很难找到一个对我们大家都适合的日期。,10.damagen.U损害,伤害

10、vt.损害,伤害高考运用:Thecrowdsmight(破坏)thebeautyoftheplace.(2019全国,完形填空)Thiscouldcauseseriousdamagethecountryseconomy.答案:damageto,词语辨析:,Mynewwhitedresswastotallyruined!我那件白色的新裙子全给毁了!Theearthquakedestroyedseveralbridgesinthecity.地震摧毁了城市里的几座桥。Aplaneovershottherunwayandwasseverelydamaged.一架飞机冲出了跑道,严重受损。,11.wor

11、kout锻炼身体,做运动;计算出;制订出;解决;(事情等)顺利进行;设法弄懂;产生结果,高考运用:Withsuchbusylives,itcanbehardtotryandfindthetimeto(锻炼身体).(2018全国,七选五)Hedecidedto(制订出)anewplantosolveit.Sheusedto(从事的工作)awaitressinarestaurant.答案:workoutworkoutworkas,12.relyon/upon依赖,依靠(相当于dependon/upon);信任,信赖,高考运用:Thatis,youshouldntalwaysrelytheInter

12、netforyourresearch.Youmayrelyonthathellcometomeetyou.Theyoungmanishonestand(rely).答案:on/uponitreliable特别提示relyon,dependon,seeto等短语后如需接that从句作宾语,需用it作形式宾语。,13.pullout(火车)离站;拔出,取出;撤离,高考运用:Thetrainslowly(离站),butnotaboutathousandyardswhenitsuddenlypaused.Thepolicemansignalledtohimto(停在路边).Hedecidedto(成功

13、做)theplaninthenewterm.答案:pulledoutpulloverpulloff,14.takeplace发生,产生;举行,进行,高考运用:Thisdevelopmentdidnot(发生)overnight.(2019全国,阅读理解C)Noonecould(代替)hermother.Weuseplasticsplaceofwoodormetal.答案:takeplacetaketheplaceofin,词语辨析:,Itoccurstomethatwestillhavemanythingstodo.我想起我们还有许多事情要做。Whentheceremonytookplace,

14、hehappenedtopassbyandhadacloselook.当仪式举行时,他碰巧经过并近距离地看了一眼。,15.itwasonlytheveryrichwhocouldaffordtoownacar.只有非常有钱的人才能买得起汽车。,高考运用:Itwasintheparkshepickedupthenewwallet.ItwasinJuly,2019hewenttothatvillage.答案:thatthat特别提示对谓语进行强调时,要在句子的谓语动词前加助动词do(does,did),不可用上面的强调句型。Idolikeswimming.我的确喜欢游泳。Theyoungmandidcomelastweek.上周,那个年轻人确实来过。,点击进入单元知识检测,点击进入能力提升题组训练,