全国高考英语试题及答案辽宁 .docx

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1、精品名师归纳总结2021 年一般高等学校招生全国统一考试辽宁卷 英语本试卷分第一卷 挑选题 和其次卷 非挑选题 两部分。考试终止后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一卷留意事项：1. 答第一卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2. 选出每道题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦洁净后，再选涂其他答案标号。不能答在本试卷上，否就无效。第一部分听力（略）其次部分英语学问运用 共两节，满分 45 分第一节单项填空 共 15 小题。每道题 1 分，满分 15 分从 A 、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的正确选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑例: We l

2、ast night, but we went to the concert instead,A. must have studiedB. might studyC. should have studiedD. would study21. If yougo, at least wait until the storm is over.A. canB. mayC. mustD. will22. What are you doing out of bed, Tom. Youre to be asleep.,A. supposedB. knownC. thoughtD. considered23.

3、Twenty students want to attend the class that aims to teach to read first.A. whatB. whoC. howD. why24. You are old enough to your own living.A. winB.gainC. takeD.earn25. No matter how , it is not necessarily lifeless.A. a desert may be dryB. dry a desert may beC. may a desert be dryD. dry may adeser

4、t be26. The exam results will be on Friday afternoon.A. put downB. put offC. put upD. put away 27.- Would you like tea or coffee.- , thank you. Ive just had some water.A. EitherB. BothC. Any D. Neither28. Ill go to the library as soon as I finish what IA. was doingB. am doingC. have doneD. had been

5、doing29. He had no sooner finished his speech the students started cheering.A. sinceB. asC. whenD. than30. around the fire, the tourists danced with the local people.A. GatherB. To gatherC. GatheringD. To be gathering31. Bring the flowers into a warm room theyll soon open.可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结A.

6、orB. andC. butD. for32. When the news came the war broke out, he decided,to serve in the army.A. sinceB. whichC. thatD. because33. a strange plant. Ive never seen it before.A. WhichB. WhatC. HowD. Whether34. By the time Jack r eturned home from England, his son. from college.A. graduatedB. has gradu

7、atedC. had beenD. had graduated35.- I probably shouldnt have any more cake.-Oh, . It wont kill you.A. go aheadB. hold on, pleaseC. youre welcomeD. thatll do其次节完形填空 共 20 小题。每道题 1.5 分，满分 30 分阅读下面短文，从短文后各愿所给的四个选项（A 、B 、C、D 中，选出可以填入空白处的正确选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑This year I decided to do something to regain my goo

8、d name as a kindly uncle My36 Tony。had never forgiven me for the dictionary I had bought him as a birthday present last year His 37 had no reason to be thankful to me either because the year before, I had 38 their dear son with a pot of paste and some funny pictureinstead of 39 them into a book, Ton

9、y had naturally covered every wall in the house with them. This year 40 , 1 decided to let him 41 for himself.We went into a big shop, but Tony was very particular about 42, Although I tried to show himtoy after toy, he was not to be 43Then I saw: he suddenly became 44。 he had discovered something h

10、e reallyliked: a large tin dram. I was quite happy too 45I thought what Tony s mother would say when she saw it. Nobody would get any46 for weeks. I led Tony away 47 : saying thatthe dram was too expensive.Tony asked for permission to go off 48 and I made the most of my chance to sit down end 49 my

11、aching feet. Fifteen minutes passed but there was still no sign of Tony I began to get 50 and got up to look for him I asked a young lady if she had seen a little boy in a grey suit. She looked 51 her helplessly and pointed out that there were so many 52 in grey suits. I was just going to call the p

12、olice for hep. when I saw a strange 53 dressed instrange orange ciothes He was wearing afalse beard and had a cavemanein sonaex hand:and a space gun in the other. It was, of course,Tony, who informed me 54 that he was the first 55 to fly into space.36. A. cousinB. daughterC. grandsonD. nephew37. A.

13、friendsB. parentsC. classmatesD. brothers38. A. presentedB. annoyedC. confusedD. occupied39. A. enteringB. dividingC. stickingD. drawing40. A. anyhowB. thoughC. againD. therefore41. A. guessB. chooseC. payD.see42. A. sweetsB. toysC. clothesD. books43. A. pleasedB. disturbedC. acceptedD. disappointed

14、44. A. surprisedB. hopefulC. patientD. excited45. A. afterB. untilC. unlessD. since46. A. shockB. troubleC. peaceD. time可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结47. A. happilyB. eagerlyC. cautiouslyD. quickly48. A. on his ownB. in his wayC. now and thenD. more or less49. A. dragB. rest.C. layD. step50. A. 8shamedB.

15、angryC. worriedD. doubtful51.A. aboutB. toC. atD. across52. A. young ladiesB. new customersC. loving parentsD. small boys53. A. figureB. actorC. manD. doll54.A. on timeB. at onceC. just nowD. once again55.A. policemanB. spacemanC. cavemanD. postman第三部分阅读懂得 共两节，满分柏分 第一节 共 15 小题。每道题 2 分，满分 30 分阅读以下短文，

16、从每题所给的四个选项A 、B、C 和 D中，选出正确选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结I got my first driverAlicenseins1953 by taking driver education in my first year at CentralHigh可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结School in charlotte, North Carolina. Four years later when it was time to renew my license I was a married woman Henr

17、yand I were livingin Batimore,MarylandTwo weeks before my 20th birthday. Henry drove me to the motor vehicle office on a hot July afternoon. When I got to theoffice and showed to the man behi ndth counter my North Catroina driver license readysto renew,theman told me that I was under age by Maryland

18、 law since I was not yet 21.“Mr Henry Smith your husband. to sign for you , ” he saidI argued. pointing to a very large belly of mine,“I am married. I am having a baby. Why shoud I have to have someone sign for me to drive. lHdley,a“nswit eredsctohe mlaawd,am.”Henry encouraged me to calm down, just

19、go ahead and get the license and be done with it.“ No” I said. I refused to have him sign for me. So I left without a Maryland license.I called the North Carolina Motor Whice Office and renewed my NC license by mail using my name Susan Brown And thus it was for the next twelve years. Since Henry was

20、 in the army I could drive under my home state licene. By the time Henry left the army we were onceagain liviingin Maryland and I had to take the Maryl and driverexsam Since then I just go in and renewevery four years - sign the nameSusan Brown have my new picture taken, and walk out witha license t

21、o drive.56. Susan got her first drivers licenseA. before she got married to HenryB. when she was twenty years oldC. after she finished high schoolD. when she just moved to Maryland57. Susan failed to renew her license the first time in Maryland becauseA. she was forbidden to drive by Maryland lawB.

22、she lacked driving experience in MarylandC. she was to give birth to a baby soonD. she insisted on signing for herself58. We can infer from the text that in the U.S.A. American males should serve in the army可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结B. different states my have differentlawsC. people have to renew thei

23、r licenses in their home statesD. women should adopt their husbands family names after marriageBAbout 21,000 young people in 17 American states do not attend classes in school buildings.Instead, they receive theirelementary and high school education by workingat home on computers. The center for Edu

24、cation Reform says the United States has 67 public“cyberschools” and that is about twice as many as two years ago.The money for students to attend a cybersehool cotes from the governments of the states where they live. Some educators say cyberschools ieci money that should support traditionalpublic

25、schools. They also say it is difficult to know if students are learning well.Other educators praise this new form of education for letting students work at their own speed.These people say cyberschools help students who were unhappy or unsuccessful in traditional schools. They say learning at home b

26、y computer ends long bus rides for children who live far from school.Whatever the judgment of cyberschools, they are getting more and more popular. For example,a new cyberschool called CommonwealthConnectionsAcademywilltake in students this fall. It will serve children in the state of Pennsylvania f

27、rom ages five through thirteen.Children get free equipment for their online education. This includes a computer, a printer, books and technical services. Parents and students talk with teachers by telephone or by sending emails through their computers when.necesary.Students at cyberschools usually d

28、o not know oneanother. But 56 such students finishedstudies at WesternPennsvlv ni.CyberCharterSchoolrecently met for the firsttime.They wereguests of honour at their graduation.59, What do we know from the text about students of a cyberschool.A. They have to take long bus rides to school.B. They stu

29、dy at home rather than in classrooms.C. They receive money from traditional public schools.D. They do well in traditional school programs.60. What is a problem with cyberschoois.A. Their equipment co sts a lot ofmoney.B. They get little support from the state government.C. It is hard to know student

30、s progress in learning.D. The students find it hard to make friends.61. Cyberschools are getting popular becameA. they are less expensive for studentsB. their students can work at their own speedC. their graduates are more successful in societyD. they serve students in a wider age range62. We can in

31、fer that the author of the text is.A. unprejudiced in his description of cyberschoolsB. excited about the future of cyberschoolsC. doubtful about the quality of cyberschoois可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结D. disappointed at the development of cyberschoolsCMany people believe Henry Ford invented the automobi

32、le 汽车 . But Henry Ford did not start to build his first car until 1896. That was eleven years after two Germans developed the worlds first automobile. Many people believe Henry Ford invented the production line thatmoveda cars parts to the worker, instead of making the worker move to the parts. That

33、 is not true,either. Many factory owners used methods of this kind before Ford. What Henry Ford did was touse other peoples ideas and make them better. And he made the whole factory a movingproductionline.Inthe early days of the automobile,almost every earmaker raced his cars. It was the bestway of

34、gaining public notice. Henry Ford decided to build a racing car. Fords most famous racewas his first one. It was also the last race in which he drove the car himself.The race was in 1901, ata field near Detroit. All of the most famous carshadentered, butonly two were left: the Winton and Fords. The

35、Winton was famous for its speed. Most peoplethought the race was over before it began.The Wintontook an early lead. Buthalfwaythroughthe race, it began to losepower. Fordstarted to gain. And near the end of the race, he took the lead. Ford won the race and defeated theWinton. His name appeared in ne

36、wspapers and he became well-knownall over the United States.Within weeks of the race, Henry Ford formed a new automobile company. In the 1903, a doctor inDetroitbought the first car from the company. That sale was the beginning of Henry Fords dream.Ford said: I willbuild a motor car for the great ma

37、ss of people. It willbe large enough for thefamily, but small enough forone person to operate and care for. It will be built of the bestmaterials. It will be built by the best men to be employed. And it will be builtwith the simplestplans that modem engineering can produce. It will be so low in pric

38、ethat no man making goodmoney will be unable to own one.The Model T was a car of that kind.It onlycost $850. Itwas a simple machine thatdriverscould depend on. Doctors bought the Model T. So did farmers. Evencriminals ， They considered itthe fastest and surest form of transportation. Americans loved

39、 the Model T. They wrote stories andsongs about it. Thousands of Model Ts were built in the first few years.63. What do we know about Henry Ford from Paragraph 1.A. He made good use of ideas from others.B. He produced the first car in the world.C. He knew how to improve auto parts.D. He invented the

40、 production line.64. Why did Henry Ford take part in the 1901 car race.A. To show off his driving skills.B. To draw public attention.C. To learn about new technology.D. To raise money for his new company.65. “ That sale”aginraPpahr4 refers to .A. the selling of Ford cars at reduced pricesB. the sale

41、 of Model T to the mass of peopleC. the selling of a car to a Detroit doctorD. the sales target for the Ford Company可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结66. What was Henry Fords dream according to the text.A. Producing cars for average customers.B. Building racing cars of simple design.C. Designing more car mode

42、ls.D. Starting more companies.DThe Coalition for the Homeless is an organization that seeks to address the needs of the homeless population in the United States. It is a network of offices, some of which provide food and houses for the homeless population. and some of which fight for the passing of

43、laws thatwould give every American the right toa place to call home. According to the Coalition s studies, of over two hundred million people living in th U.ited States, up to three million are home.ess and the number is still growingsince the late 1970s, fastrising house prices, large cuts ingovern

44、ment supported housing programs, and economic recession have made it impossible for many Americans to meet housing costs. Sadly, this has resulted in a number of persons being forced to leave their homes and or unable to find new affordable homes.According to another research. families with children

45、 appear to be the fastest-growing part of the homeless population, making up 39% of it. The old idea of a homeless person, that of the single man who gets drunk all the time, is no longer true. A much larger part of the population now finds itself homeless. Even worse, once a person becomes homeless

46、, he often finds it impossible to find a job, since most employers require anyone who wants a job from them to provide a home address on a job application67. The word“ address ” in the first line probably means .A. talk aboutB. deal withC. fight forD. write to68. How many people are homeless in the

47、U.S. according to the Coalition studies.A. 39% of the population.B. 200 million people.C. About 3 million people.D. About one-fifth of the population.69. Homeless people often have difficulty finding a job because.A. they have no home addressesB. they mostly have a drinking problemC. they arent supported by government programsD. they often dont have enough work experience70. What is the main cause of the rising number of the homeless in the U.S.A. The passing