版新目标英语九级第四单元重点知识点归纳.docx

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1、精品名师归纳总结资料word 精心总结归纳 - - - - - - - - - - - -名师举荐细心整理学习必备2021 版新目标英语九年级第四单元重点学问点归纳I used to be afraid of the dark.一、单词盘点1. humorousadj.有幽默感的a humorous man 一个幽默的人2. humor n.幽默 a sense of humor幽默感3. silent adj. 缄默的 Keep silent .保持缄默 silence n沉.默 in silence3. helpfuladj.有帮忙的be helpful to对有帮忙helpn.帮忙 I

2、need your help.4. scoren.得分。进球get a good score取得好的成果5. backgroundn.背景可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结6. interview v.采访。面试interview sb. about sth就.某事采访某人可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结He has an interview for the managers job.n.面试。访谈a job interview 一次工作面试7. Asianadj.亚洲的。亚洲人的Asian countries亚洲国家 Asian.亚洲 We are in Asi

3、a.8. dealv.应付。对待过去式。 How to deal with so many e-mails.过去分词dealt9. darev. 胆敢。敢于 I dare to sing in front of our class. 10.tonn.吨 pl.大量。很多 tons of11. privateadj.私人的。私密的12. guardn.警卫。看管 several guards几个警卫v.保卫。保卫guardthehouse可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结学习资料 名师精选 - - - - - - - - - -第 1 页，共 14 页 - - - - - - -

4、- - -可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结资料word 精心总结归纳 - - - - - - - - - - - -名师举荐细心整理学习必备13. requirev. 需求。要求requirementn.需求。要求14. Europeanadj.欧洲的。欧洲人的Europen.欧洲人 15.Aficanadj.非洲的。非洲人的African.非洲人 16.Britishadj.英国的。英国人的Britain n.可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结17. speech n.讲话。发言give a speech; make a speec发h表演说可编辑资料 - -

5、- 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结18. publicn.民众 adj.公开的。公众的in public 公开的。当众19. antn.蚂蚁复数ants 20.seldomadv.不常。很少21.influncev.影响 n.影响 have an influence on.对有影响 22.absentadj. 缺席 be absent from 缺席 absencen.缺席 23.failv.不及格。失败。未能做到fail to do sth.未能做成某事 failuren.失败 The failure is the mother of succes失s.败是胜利之母 24.examinationn

6、.考试=exampass the examination通过考试25. exactly adv确.切的。精确的exactadj. 准确的。精确的26. priden.骄傲。骄傲take pride in 以而骄傲 27.proudadj.骄傲的。骄傲的be proud of 以而骄傲 28.generaladj.总的。普遍的。常规的n.将军 29.introductionn.介绍 make an introduction做一个介绍 introducev. 介 绍 Let me introduce myself.introductionn.说明Please read this introduct

7、ion before using the new machine.二、重点短语以及句型结构可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结学习资料 名师精选 - - - - - - - - - -第 2 页，共 14 页 - - - - - - - - - -可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结资料word 精心总结归纳 - - - - - - - - - - - -名师举荐细心整理学习必备1. be afraid of doing sth/ be afraid to do sth可怕做某事，2. I m afraid that.我唯恐.,I m afraid not.我唯恐不行。

8、3. -What is sb like sb.+be+funny描述性格的单词某人是怎样的一个人（指人的个性）4. -What does sb look like .-sb.+be+short描述外貌特点的单词 某人长什么样子（指人的外貌）5. keep silent=in silence保持缄默6. brave enough足够英勇enough 放在形容词副词之后名词之前 enough food/money接动词时用动词不定时Hes old enough to go to school.7. be on a swim team 在游泳队里 be on the soccer team加入足球队

9、8. from time to time=sometimes= at times有时9. such+a/ an+ 形 容词 + 单数名 词 =so+形 容词 +a/an+ 单数名 词， so+many/ few+复数名词， so+much/little+不行数名词， such+其他形容词 +复数名词或不行数名词10. I tis 或 has been+一段时间 +since从句，（从句必需用一般过去时 态，必需为确定句） 例： It is/ has been three years since I met you.11. turn+颜色例： turn red,变红，turn为联系动词12. g

10、et good scores得到高分 13.see sb doing sth观察某人正在做某事 14.see sb. do sth观察某人做过某事 15.take up doing sth开头做某事可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结学习资料 名师精选 - - - - - - - - - -第 3 页，共 14 页 - - - - - - - - - -可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结资料word 精心总结归纳 - - - - - - - - - - - -名师举荐细心整理学习必备16. do with与 what连用， deal with 与 how 连用，处理、

11、应对17. dare to do sth敢于做某事18. the whole +单数名词（whole 只与单数名词连用） =all the +单数名词 all the+不行数名词 /物质名词all the money/all the bread19. no more=notany more“不再”程度或次数上不再增加可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结20. no longer= not any longe“r不再”时间上不再增加可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结21. all the time =always始终22. tons of 很多的，大量的，修饰可数名词复

12、数或不行数名词 23.get the attention of sb= get ones attention 得到某人的关注 24.at least 至少 反义词 at most至多可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结25. give up舍弃 give +代词 +upgive up doing sth放.弃做某事可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结26. move in with搬来和.一起住 move to.搬到.27. worry about= be worried about担忧28. appear to do sth似乎做某事，例： He appeared t

13、o know the answer.appear to others显现在别人面前29. be careful about/ of当心.30. private time个人/私人时间 privateteacher 家教 31.hang out with friends和伴侣闲逛32.be prepared to do sth.预备做某事 33.be prepared for sth.为.做预备 34.the road to success通往胜利的道路 35.fight on连续战役可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结学习资料 名师精选 - - - - - - - - - -第 4

14、 页，共 14 页 - - - - - - - - - -可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结资料word 精心总结归纳 - - - - - - - - - - - -名师举荐细心整理学习必备36. require to do sth要求需要做某事37. require sb to do sth要求某人做某事38.the most requirement最重要的要求39.a number of 很多的，谓语动词用 复数， a large number of, 很多的， a very small number of .极少数的 the number of , . 的数量，谓语动词用

15、单数，A number of women teachersare working in our school. The number of them is forty.40. make it to the top胜利登顶European history欧洲历史41. African culture非洲文化British English英式英语42. give a speech/ talk in public当众发表演讲43. country music乡村音乐paint pictures画画44.be nervous about对.紧急45. from the countryside46. d

16、o well in= be good at来自乡下善于于.,在.做得好47.have difficulties/ problems/ trouble in doing sth做某事有困难cause problems惹祸 have a long talk进行一次长谈 48.have a great influence on.对.有庞大影响 49.have an influence on sth.对某人产生影响50. be absent from.缺席.51. make a/ the / ones decision to do sth= decide to do st决h 定做事 52.advis

17、e sb to do sth =advise doing sth可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结学习资料 名师精选 - - - - - - - - - -第 5 页，共 14 页 - - - - - - - - - -可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结资料word 精心总结归纳 - - - - - - - - - - - -名师举荐细心整理学习必备53. advise+ that 从句 建议某人做某事54. talk with sb in person亲自和某人谈话55. even if / though.即使. 56.take pride in= be prou

18、d of.以.为骄傲57.have communication with= communicate with .与.沟通 58.be/ become active in.对/变得.积极59.I t ismportant for sb to do sth.做某事对某人重要60.I ts helpful for sb. to do sth.对某人来说做某事有帮忙可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结61.I ts necessaryfor sb. to do sth对.某人来说做某事有必要的可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结62.look after= take care

19、of照料 a boardingschool一个寄宿学校 63.fail in sth,fail sth,在某事上失败fail to do sth做某事 64.in the last few years在过去的几年里65.pay attention to sthpay attention to doingsth 66.to ones surprisein surprise 67.sb.+be+surprisedsth+be+surprising68. be there for their children和孩子们在一起69. tell jokes=tell a joke讲笑话tell stori

20、es=tell a story讲故事70. a 9-year-old boyan 8-year- old girl71. hate sth厌恶某事hate doingsth /hate to do sth厌恶做某事 72.in general通常。总的来说a general introduction大致的介绍73.sb.+be +interested in doing sth某人对做某事感爱好 74.Sth.+be+interesting某事本身有爱好可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结学习资料 名师精选 - - - - - - - - - -第 6 页，共 14 页 - - -

21、- - - - - - -可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结资料word 精心总结归纳 - - - - - - - - - - - -名师举荐细心整理学习必备75. give a general self-introduction做一下大致的自我介绍可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结76. give us an introduction of yoursel给f我们做一个自我介绍可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结二、Grammar1.used to +动词原形 +其他 表示过去习惯的动作 ,现在不再发生了。I used to watch TV once

22、 a week.used to be+形容词或者名词表示过去习惯的状态,现在不存在了。 I used to be a little child.I used to be short,确定句结构 :主语+used to+动词原形 +其他否定句结构：主语 +didnt+动词原形 +其他一般疑问句： Did+主语 +动词原形 +其他？确定回答： Yes主,语 +did.否定回答： No,主语+didnt.特别疑问句：特别疑问词+did +主语+动词原形 +其他？典型例句确定句 :I used to watch TVonce a week.否定句 :I didnt use to watch TV on

23、ce a week.一般疑问句 :Did you use to watch TVonce a week.确定回答 :Yes, I did.否定回答 :No, I didnt.特别疑问句 :How often did you use to watch TV.可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结学习资料 名师精选 - - - - - - - - - -第 7 页，共 14 页 - - - - - - - - - -可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结资料word 精心总结归纳 - - - - - - - - - - - -名师举荐细心整理学习必备确定句 :I used to

24、 watch TVonce a week.反义疑问句： didntyou.确定句 :I didnt use to watch TV once a week.确定句 :I never used to watch TVonce a week. 反义疑问句： did you.反义疑问句遵循的原就是：先肯后否，先否后肯2.与之搭配的相像短语可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结（ 1）人 . +be/get/become used to doing sth意.为“习惯于做某事”可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结Eg:I used to watch TV once a week,

25、 but now Iam/get/become used to watching TV twice a week.Eg:Iused togo to bed late,butnow Iam/get/become used to getting up early,2物+be usedto do sth. 意为“被用于做某事”物+be usedfor doingsth 意为“被用于做某事” Knives are used to cu.t =Knives are used for cutting.3be used as意为“被当作”The box is used asa table.语法专项训练一、用

26、所给词的适当形式填空1. Mario used to be afraid of flying.2. Amy used to have long straight hair.3. They not used to wear T-shirt.可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结学习资料 名师精选 - - - - - - - - - -第 8 页，共 14 页 - - - - - - - - - -可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结资料word 精心总结归纳 - - - - - - - - - - - -名师举荐细心整理学习必备4. Did Gina use to be a

27、bsent from classes.可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结5. Mr Gao used to keep some beautiful parrot（s鹦鹉）可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结6. Myfatherused todriveacar.Butnowheisused to take a bus.7. Heusedto watchTVaftersupper, butnowheisused to take a walk after supper.8. Iusedto eatdumplings,butthesedaysIamused to have

28、bread and milk for breakfast.9. Look at my new machine机器.It s used cut apples.10. M r Brown is used to work at night.11. I used to be afraid of snakes.12. M r Li used to have dinner at the restaurant ,but now he is used to eat every meal with his family at home.13. Tom used to beshort, did he.14. I

29、used to study English by reading English newspaper, but now I am used to study English bywatching an English film.15. T he Greens used tolive inLondon and now they areused to livein Beijing.16. Your father used to eat meat, did he.17. DoMike used wear a pair of thick glasses.-Yes, he did. He has sho

30、rt sighted for many years.可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结学习资料 名师精选 - - - - - - - - - -第 9 页，共 14 页 - - - - - - - - - -可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结资料word 精心总结归纳 - - - - - - - - - - - -名师举荐细心整理学习必备18. He used to drive a car, but now he is used to walk there to lose weight.19.A knife is used cutthings. 20.Wood（木头

31、） is used for make tables.二、按要求完成句子。 artin used to give his mother a lot of trouble改. 为否定句 artin to give his mother a lot of trouble.2. They used to do homework after dinner改. 为一般疑问句 they to do homework after dinner.3. He used to read English aloud in the morning改. 为反意疑问句 He used to read English alo

32、ud in the mornin，g .4. Lucy often went to school by bus in the pas改t.为同义句 Lucy go to school by bus.5.I used to see my aunt once a month.对画线部分提问 you see your aunt.6. He used to play the piano.改为一般疑问句 he to play the piano.7. Your sister used to have long hair改. 为反意疑问句 Your sister used to have long hai

33、r, . .Your sisterseldomused to have long hair.改 为反意疑问句Your sisterseldomused to have long hair, .9. Your sisternever used to have long hair.改 为反意疑问句可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结学习资料 名师精选 - - - - - - - - - -第 10 页，共 14 页 - - - - - - - - - -可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结资料word 精心总结归纳 - - - - - - - - - - - -名师举荐细心

34、整理学习必备Your sisternever used to have long hair, .10. Emily used to eat a lot of vegetables改. 为否定句 Emily to eat a lot of vegetables.范文佳作生活多姿多彩， 变化无处不在。 现在你和过去确定发生了很大的变化。请以“ Changes in My Life”为题写一篇作文，把你的变化告知大家。词数 80 左右。思路点拨 :Step1 可以采纳总分总的结构来写，先总写统领全文。My life has changed a lot in the last few years.St

35、ep2.详细描述过去与现在的明显变化I used to be really quiet, but now I used to be outgoing. I didn t use to be afraid of.,but now I am afraid ofI used tobut now IStep3.总结过去与现在相比较以后，自己的感受如何？ It seemed thatI really missed my old days.In the pastNowshorttalloutgoingquietbe afraid of dogsplay with them watch TVdo a lot

36、 of homework可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结学习资料 名师精选 - - - - - - - - - -第 11 页，共 14 页 - - - - - - - - - -可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结资料word 精心总结归纳 - - - - - - - - - - - -名师举荐细心整理学习必备Changes inMyLifeMylife has changed a lot in the past few years. Iused to be short, but now I m tall. Iused to be outgoing, but no

37、w I m really quiet.I used to be afraid of dogs, but now I like playing with them. I use to watch TV, but now I can t watch TV . I m too busy, because I have a lot of homework to do every day.It seemed that I was happier in the past. I really hope that life can be better in the future.实战演练一Changes in

38、 My Life假如你叫陈华， 今年上九年级， 现在的生活和以前大不一样。依据表格中所给的要点，用英文写一篇短文介绍一下这种变化。80 词左右In the pastNowIn the morning7:00 get up6:00 read books可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结In the eveningwatch TV9:30 go to beddo my homework 11:00 go to bed可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结Another timePlay basketball/ tennisstudy实战演练二可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载

39、精品名师归纳总结学习资料 名师精选 - - - - - - - - - -第 12 页，共 14 页 - - - - - - - - - -可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结资料word 精心总结归纳 - - - - - - - - - - - -名师举荐细心整理学习必备某英文报举办“家乡的变化”主题征文活动。请你依据提示，以“ The Changes in My Hometown”为题，用英文写一篇词左右的短文。写作指导：过去： .生活贫困，房屋破旧.污染严峻，垃圾遍的3.交通不便，游客很少现在 :1.住房宽阔、光明，很多人有自己的汽车.山更绿，水更清，天更蓝3.每年有成千上万

40、来自世界各的的游客naturesIn the pastNow hometownsmallbig, bright, newenvironmentterriblebetter and betterthe mountainsgreenturn greener the skybluebecomes bluerThe rivercleangets cleaner可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结roadnot convenient few touristsconvenient thousands of tourists可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结TheChangesin

41、myHometownIn the past, my hometownwas very small. The houseswere very old. Theenvironment was very terrible. Itwas not convenient for可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结学习资料 名师精选 - - - - - - - - - -第 13 页，共 14 页 - - - - - - - - - -可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结资料word 精心总结归纳 - - - - - - - - - - - -名师举荐细心整理学习必备people to go to other place, so there were few visitors to come to my hometown every year.But now my hometown